CN210898550U - Plateau firewood scene synthesizes power supply system - Google Patents
Plateau firewood scene synthesizes power supply system Download PDFInfo
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- CN210898550U CN210898550U CN201921756769.0U CN201921756769U CN210898550U CN 210898550 U CN210898550 U CN 210898550U CN 201921756769 U CN201921756769 U CN 201921756769U CN 210898550 U CN210898550 U CN 210898550U
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- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/76—Power conversion electric or electronic aspects
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a plateau firewood scene synthesizes power supply system, including the tower pole, set up at the ground connection case of tower pole bottom and install the ground connection piece of ground connection bottom of the case portion is provided with wind-solar power generation device on the tower pole, and the tower pole is hollow structure, and wind-solar power generation device includes and installs the wind generating set on the tower pole top and install the photovoltaic power generation array at the tower pole middle part through the bearing, and wind generating set and photovoltaic power generation array each other are reserve, are provided with in the ground connection case each other with wind-solar power generation device for reserve diesel generating set and control module. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, do not use wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation and diesel oil power generation according to the priority, realize furthest's the purpose of using the natural energy power supply, do not need long-distance to erect transmission line, make things convenient for the dismouting, can remove different areas along with herdsman, the suitability is good, it is convenient to use, can effectively improve the people's living standard of outlying nationality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the new forms of energy, concretely relates to plateau firewood scene synthesizes power supply system.
Background
As is known to all, the natural environment of remote areas is very severe, the elevation span of the snowmountain forests along the way is very large, the snowmountain forests cannot be connected to a national large power grid, and the power supply is a very difficult problem. In order to supply power to remote areas, a special power transmission line is generally erected at present, the power transmission line is networked with a public power grid, the transportation of telegraph poles and related equipment is inconvenient during construction, and the cost of initial construction is very high; in addition, the later maintenance of the power transmission line is troublesome, and the maintenance cost is high. Therefore, most people in remote areas have diesel generators and small-area solar energy for power generation and supply, and most people can only be self-sufficient by managing each house.
For most remote areas in China, the high-altitude areas are generally rich in wind energy resources and light energy resources, and the wind energy resources and the light energy resources can be simultaneously utilized. Wind energy and light energy are inexhaustible renewable energy sources, have the advantages of sufficient cleanness, absolute safety, relative universality, reliable long service life, maintenance-free property, resource sufficiency, potential economy and the like, and have important position in long-term energy strategy. However, the wind power generator has unstable wind volume, so that the output alternating current is unstable. Photovoltaic power generation has a large dependence on solar energy, and therefore cannot be output all the time.
Therefore, in the region where the national large power grid is not connected, various renewable energy sources such as wind power, photovoltaic and small hydropower stations are comprehensively utilized, and a local low-voltage power distribution network which is built for providing safe, reliable, clean and efficient general power service for the local area is provided. The scheme integrates various energy sources such as wind, light, diesel and storage, takes wind and light as a main power source, takes an energy storage battery as an auxiliary power source and takes diesel power generation as a standby power source, and is configured with an intelligent control system, so that clean and renewable resources such as local wind and light can be effectively utilized, and the comprehensive energy requirements of local illumination, heating, power and the like are met.
Therefore, in remote areas with high dependence on electric energy, various power supply modes are needed to ensure that the electric energy is uninterrupted. However, in the aspect of switching and supplying wind, light, firewood and various stored energy sources, the power of the wind, the light and the firewood is calculated when the method is used by aiming at large-scale equipment of a base station at present, and the power comparison is used as a judgment standard for switching.
The ground area of the project is far away, the development of local economic life is relatively lagged, and the living standard of herdsmen is low. The relevant departments of the military committee logistics support department show that through the construction of infrastructures such as traffic, electric power and the like, the development of social economy and improvement of the living standard of people in remote national regions can be effectively driven, the national unity and the military and civilian unity are improved, the social stability is promoted, the national unity is maintained, and the smooth implementation of the national precise poverty-relieving strategy is facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that not enough among the above-mentioned prior art is directed against, provide a plateau firewood scene comprehensive power supply system, its simple structure, reasonable in design do not use wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation and diesel oil power generation according to the priority, realize furthest's the purpose of using the power supply of natural energy, do not need long-distance to erect transmission line, make things convenient for the dismouting, can remove different areas along with the herdsman, the suitability is good, it is convenient to use, can effectively improve the people's living standard of outlying nationality.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is: a plateau firewood scene synthesizes power supply system which characterized in that: the wind and light power generation device comprises a tower pole, a grounding box arranged at the bottom of the tower pole and a grounding part arranged at the bottom of the grounding box, wherein the tower pole is provided with a wind and light power generation device, the tower pole is of a hollow structure, the wind and light power generation device comprises a wind power generation unit arranged at the top end of the tower pole through a bearing and a photovoltaic power generation array arranged at the middle part of the tower pole, the wind power generation unit and the photovoltaic power generation array are mutually standby, and a diesel generating set which is mutually standby with the wind and light power generation device and a control module used for switching the wind and light power generation device and the diesel generating.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the number of ground connection spare is a plurality of, ground connection spare includes a plurality of fixed connection and is in the screw rod of ground connection bottom of the case portion, the screw rod passes through the connecting sleeve and is connected with burying ground, bury ground including the horizontal pole, montant and the pressure disk that connect gradually.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the control module comprises a first control module, a first power supply switching circuit and an energy storage battery pack which are connected in sequence, wherein the input end of the first power supply switching circuit is connected with a wind generating set and a photovoltaic power generation array, a wind power voltage acquisition module is connected between the output end of the wind generating set and the input end of the first control module, a photovoltaic voltage acquisition module is connected between the output end of the photovoltaic power generation array and the input end of the first control module, the control module further comprises a second control module, a second power supply switching circuit and a load which are connected in sequence, the input end of the second power supply switching circuit is connected with a diesel generating set, a trigger is connected between the second control module and the diesel generating set, the output end of the energy storage battery pack is connected with the input end of the second power supply switching circuit, and the output end of the energy storage battery pack is connected with a current transformer and, the input end of the second control module is connected with an electric energy metering chip and a parameter input end, and the output end of the current transformer and the output end of the voltage transformer are both connected with the input end of the electric energy metering chip.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the first power supply switching circuit comprises an electromagnetic relay KM3, a triode Q2, a switch diode D4 and a resistor R5, the base electrode of the triode Q2 is connected with the first control module through a resistor R5, the emitter electrode of the triode Q2 is connected with a power supply end, the collector electrode of the triode Q2 and the cathode of the switch diode D4 are both connected with one end of a coil of the electromagnetic relay KM3, the anode of the switch diode D4 and the other end of the coil of the electromagnetic relay KM1 are both grounded, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is connected with one end of a wind generating set, the normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is connected with one end of a photovoltaic power generation array, the other end of the wind generating set and the other end of the photovoltaic power generation array are connected with the common contact of the electromagnetic,
the second power supply switching circuit comprises an electromagnetic relay KM2, a triode Q3, a switch diode D3 and a resistor R4, the base electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with the first control module through a resistor R4, the emitter electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with a power supply end, the collector electrode of the triode Q3 and the cathode of the switch diode D3 are both connected with one end of a coil of the electromagnetic relay KM2, the anode of the switch diode D3 and the other end of the coil of the electromagnetic relay KM2 are both grounded, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is connected with one end of a diesel generator set, the normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is connected with one end of an energy storage battery pack, and the other end of the diesel generator set and the other end of the energy storage battery pack are connected with the common.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the first control module is also connected with a first input module and a timer.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the first control module and the second control module are in communication connection with the upper computer respectively.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the ground connection case is including being used for placing control module's control box and with control box through connection's diesel tank, diesel power generation set places in the diesel tank.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the wind turbine generator set comprises at least one rotating body.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the photovoltaic power generation array comprises at least one solar photovoltaic cell for converting solar energy into direct current and an inverter connected with the solar photovoltaic cell and used for converting the direct current into alternating current and outputting electric energy to the energy storage battery pack.
The plateau firewood wind-solar integrated power supply system is characterized in that: the tower pole is a lifting pole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantage:
1. the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, realize and use convenient operation.
2. The utility model discloses use wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation and diesel oil power generation according to the priority level, realize furthest's the purpose of using the natural energy power supply, the enough power consumption demand that satisfies remote area herdsman's life, excellent in use effect.
3. The utility model discloses installing wind generating set, photovoltaic power generation array and diesel generating set together through same tower pole, not needing long-distance to erect transmission line, making things convenient for the dismouting, can remove different areas along with the herdsman, the suitability is good, and it is convenient to use, can effectively improve the people's living standard of outlying nationality.
To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, do not use wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation and diesel oil power generation according to the priority, realize furthest's the purpose of using the natural energy power supply, do not need long-distance to erect transmission line, make things convenient for the dismouting, can remove different areas along with the herdsman, the suitability is good, it is convenient to use, can effectively improve the people's living standard of outlying nationality.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the grounding member of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of the first power switching circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic circuit diagram of a second power switching circuit according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-a first control module; 2-a second control module; 3-first power switching circuit;
4-second power switching circuit; 5, an energy storage battery pack; 6-diesel generator set;
7-a wind generating set; 8, a wind power voltage acquisition module; 9-photovoltaic power generation array;
10-photovoltaic voltage acquisition module; 11-load; 12-a current transformer;
13-a voltage transformer; 14-electric energy metering chip; 15-an upper computer;
16-a timer; 17 — a first input module; 18-an upper computer;
19-parameter input; 20-tower pole; 21-diesel tank;
22-control box; 23-a ground member; 231-a screw;
232-connecting sleeve; 233, buried part; 234-platen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application described herein are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model discloses a pole 20, set up the ground connection case of pole 20 bottom and install the ground connection piece 23 of ground connection bottom of the case portion, be provided with wind power generation set on the pole 20, the pole is hollow structure, wind power generation set includes and installs at the wind generating set 7 on pole 20 top and install the photovoltaic power generation array 9 at pole 20 middle part through the bearing, wind generating set 7 and photovoltaic power generation array 9 are each other for reserve, be provided with in the ground connection case with wind power generation set is each other for reserve diesel generating set 6 and is used for switching wind power generation set and diesel generating set 6's control module.
In practical use, the wind-solar power generation device is used as a primary power supply, and the diesel generator set 6 is used as a secondary power supply. The wind-solar power generation device comprises a wind generating set 7 and a photovoltaic power generation array 9, wherein the wind generating set 7 and the photovoltaic power generation array 9 are mutually standby power supplies, the wind generating set 7 serves as a primary main power supply, and the photovoltaic power generation array 9 serves as a primary standby power supply.
In specific implementation, the tower pole 20 is hollow and is used for laying data lines. The wind generating set 7, the photovoltaic power generation array 9 and the diesel generating set 6 are installed together through the same tower pole 20, so that wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation and diesel power generation can be realized, the power consumption requirement of remote region herdsman life can be met sufficiently, a power transmission line does not need to be erected in a long distance, the assembly and disassembly are convenient, different regions can be moved along with the herdsman, the applicability is good, the use is convenient, and the living standard of people of remote nationalities can be effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the number of ground connection 23 is a plurality of, ground connection 23 includes a plurality of fixed connection and is in the screw rod 231 of ground connection bottom of the case portion, screw rod 231 passes through connecting sleeve 232 and is connected with buried spare 233, buried spare 233 is including the horizontal pole, montant and the pressure disk 234 that connect gradually.
During actual use, internal threads are arranged in the connecting sleeve 232, the cross rod, the vertical rod and the pressure plate 234 are of an integrated structure, and external threads matched with the connecting sleeve 232 are arranged on the cross rod. During actual installation, montant and pressure disk 234 are located the underground, and pressure disk 234 has certain weight, plays the effect that increases weight, avoids the grounding box to empty under the effect of external force, excellent in use effect.
In the embodiment, the control module comprises a first control module 1, a first power switching circuit 3 and an energy storage battery pack 5 which are connected in sequence, the input end of the first power switching circuit 3 is connected with a wind generating set 7 and a photovoltaic power generation array 9, a wind power voltage acquisition module 8 is connected between the output end of the wind generating set 7 and the input end of the first control module 1, a photovoltaic voltage acquisition module 10 is connected between the output end of the photovoltaic power generation array 9 and the input end of the first control module 1, the control module further comprises a second control module 2, a second power switching circuit 4 and a load 11 which are connected in sequence, the input end of the second power switching circuit 4 is connected with a diesel generating set 6, a trigger 15 is connected between the second control module 2 and the diesel generating set 6, the output end of the energy storage battery pack 5 is connected with the input end of the second power switching circuit 4, the output of energy storage battery pack 5 has connect current transformer 12 and voltage transformer 13, the input of second control module 2 has connect electric energy measurement chip 14 and parameter input 19, current transformer 12's output and voltage transformer 13's output all meet with electric energy measurement chip 14's input.
The wind power voltage acquisition module 8 acquires the voltage of the wind generating set 7 and sends the voltage analog signal acquired by the wind power voltage acquisition module 8 to the first control module 1; meanwhile, the photovoltaic voltage acquisition module 10 acquires the voltage of the photovoltaic power generation array 9 and sends the voltage analog signal acquired by the photovoltaic voltage acquisition module 10 to the first control module 1, and a comparator in the first control module 1 compares the voltage analog signal acquired by the wind power voltage acquisition module 8 with the voltage analog signal acquired by the photovoltaic voltage acquisition module 10.
When the voltage analog signal acquired by the wind power voltage acquisition module 8 is greater than the voltage analog signal acquired by the photovoltaic voltage acquisition module 10, a comparator in the first control module 1 outputs high voltage, the first power switching circuit 3 is communicated with a passage between the wind power generator set 7 and the energy storage battery pack 5, and the wind power generator set 7 charges the energy storage battery pack 5; when the voltage analog signal collected by the wind power voltage collection module 8 is smaller than the voltage analog signal collected by the photovoltaic voltage collection module 10, the comparator in the first control module 1 outputs low voltage, the first power switching circuit 3 is communicated with a passage between the photovoltaic power generation array 9 and the energy storage battery pack 5, and the photovoltaic power generation array 9 charges the energy storage battery pack 5, so that the wind generating set 7 and the photovoltaic power generation array 9 are mutually used as standby power supplies, and wind-solar hybrid power generation is realized.
Normally, the second power switching circuit 4 switches on a path between the energy storage battery pack 5 and the load 11, and the energy storage battery pack 5 supplies power to the load 11. And a current transformer 12 and a voltage transformer 13 are installed at the output port of the energy storage battery pack 5. The current transformer 12 converts a large current on the primary side of the output port of the energy storage battery pack 5 into a small current on the secondary side, and then the small current on the secondary side of the current transformer 12 is measured by the electric energy metering chip 14, so that the current of the energy storage battery pack 5 is obtained; the primary winding of the voltage transformer 13 is connected in parallel at the output port of the energy storage battery pack 5, the secondary winding of the voltage transformer 13 is connected in parallel on the electric energy metering chip 14, and the electric energy metering chip 14 measures the voltage of the energy storage battery pack 5.
The electric energy metering chip 14 transmits the measured current analog signal value and voltage analog signal value at the output port position of the energy storage battery pack 5 to the second control module 2, a comparator in the second control module 2 compares the current analog signal value and voltage analog signal value measured by the electric energy metering chip 14 with the voltage reference value and current reference value input through the parameter input end 19, when the current analog signal value is less than the current reference value or the voltage analog signal value is less than the voltage reference value, the second control module 2 sends a pulse signal to the trigger 15, the trigger 15 triggers the diesel generating set 6 to work, meanwhile, the second power supply switching circuit 4 conducts a path between the diesel generator set 6 and the load 11 and cuts off a path between the energy storage battery pack 5 and the load 11, so that the purpose that the diesel generator set 6 serves as a standby power supply to supply power to the load 11 when the electric quantity of the energy storage battery pack 5 is insufficient is achieved.
When the current analog signal value is larger than the current reference value and the voltage analog signal value is larger than the voltage reference value, the second power switching circuit 4 cuts off a passage between the diesel generator set 6 and the load 11, conducts a passage between the energy storage battery pack 5 and the load 11, and the energy storage battery pack 5 supplies power to the load 11.
Wind power generation, photovoltaic power generation and diesel power generation are used according to priority, the purpose of using natural energy to supply power to the maximum extent is achieved, and the using effect is good.
In this embodiment, the first power switching circuit 3 includes an electromagnetic relay KM3, a triode Q2, a switching diode D4 and a resistor R5, a base of the triode Q2 is connected with the first control module 1 through a resistor R5, an emitter of the triode Q2 is connected with a power supply end, a collector of the triode Q2 and a cathode of the switching diode D4 are both connected with one end of a coil of the electromagnetic relay KM3, an anode of the switching diode D4 and the other end of the coil of the electromagnetic relay KM1 are both grounded, a normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is connected with one end of the wind turbine generator 7, a normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is connected with one end of the photovoltaic power generation array 9, and the other end of the wind turbine generator 7 and the other end of the photovoltaic power generation array 9 are connected with a common contact of the electromagnetic relay KM 3.
The second power supply switching circuit 4 comprises an electromagnetic relay KM2, a triode Q3, a switch diode D3 and a resistor R4, the base electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with the first control module 1 through a resistor R4, the emitter electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with a power supply end, the collector electrode of the triode Q3 and the cathode of the switch diode D3 are both connected with one end of a coil of the electromagnetic relay KM2, the anode of the switch diode D3 and the other end of the coil of the electromagnetic relay KM2 are both grounded, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is connected with one end of the diesel generator set 6, the normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is connected with one end of the energy storage battery pack 5, and the other end of the diesel generator set 6 and the other end of the energy storage battery pack 5 are connected with the.
In specific implementation, as shown in fig. 4, M1 represents the photovoltaic power generation array 9, M2 represents the wind generating set 7, and during normal power supply, the normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is closed, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is opened, the wind generating set 7 is in a standby state, the photovoltaic power generation array 9 is in a working state, and the energy storage battery pack 5 is charged by the photovoltaic power generation array 9. When the voltage analog signal collected by the wind power voltage collection module 8 is greater than the voltage analog signal collected by the photovoltaic voltage collection module 10, the first control module 1 sends a control signal, the normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is opened, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is closed, the wind power generator unit 7 is in a working state, the photovoltaic power generation array 9 is in a standby state, and the energy storage battery pack 5 is charged by the wind power generator unit 7.
When the voltage analog signal collected by the wind power voltage collection module 8 is smaller than the voltage analog signal collected by the photovoltaic voltage collection module 10, the first control module 1 sends a control signal, the normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is closed, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is opened, the wind generating set 7 is in a standby state, the photovoltaic power generation array 9 is in a working state, and the energy storage battery pack 5 is charged by the photovoltaic power generation array 9.
Similarly, as shown in fig. 5, M3 represents the energy storage battery pack 5, M4 represents the diesel generator set 6, and when the power is supplied normally, the normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is closed, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is opened, the diesel generator set 6 is in a standby state, the energy storage battery pack 5 is in a working state, and the load 11 is supplied with power by the energy storage battery pack 5.
When the electric energy signal collected by the electric energy metering chip 14 is smaller than the minimum power supply electric energy signal, the second control module 2 sends a control signal, the normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is opened, the normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is closed, the diesel generator set 6 is in a working state, the energy storage battery pack 5 is in an off state, and the load 11 is supplied with power by the diesel generator set 6.
In actual use, the electric energy metering chip 14 is a chip ATT 7022B. The ATT7022B is suitable for three-phase three-wire and three-phase four-wire applications, can measure active power, reactive power, apparent power, functional quantity and reactive energy of each phase and combined phases, and can measure parameters such as each phase of current, voltage effective value, power factor, phase angle and frequency, and has a good use effect.
In this embodiment, the first control module 1 and the second control module 2 are both PLC control modules, and the PLC control modules are schneider TM218 series multipoint controllers including analog modules. The PLC control module comprises a power supply unit, an analog input unit, an analog output unit, a digital input unit, a digital output unit, a switching value input unit, a switching value output unit and a communication unit, wherein the analog input unit, the analog output unit, the digital input unit, the digital output unit, the switching value input unit, the switching value output unit and the communication unit are the same in type.
In this embodiment, the first control module 1 is further connected with a first input module 17 and a timer 16. Still include host computer 15, first control module 1 and second control module 2 respectively with host computer 15 communication connection.
In actual use, the timer 16 is used for timing, and when the time that the voltage analog signal collected by the wind power voltage collection module 8 is smaller than the voltage analog signal collected by the photovoltaic voltage collection module 10 is longer than the time threshold value input by the first input module 17, the first control module 1 acts.
In this embodiment, the ground connection box includes the control box 22 that is used for placing control module and with control box 22 through connection's diesel tank 21, diesel power generation facility places in diesel tank 21. In actual use, the control box 22 is provided with a power outlet. The diesel tank 21 and the control box 22 can be opened and closed independently, and overhaul is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the wind turbine 7 includes at least one rotating body.
In this embodiment, the photovoltaic power generation array 9 includes at least one solar photovoltaic cell for converting solar energy into direct current, and an inverter connected to the solar photovoltaic cell for converting direct current into alternating current and outputting electric energy to the energy storage battery pack 5.
When in actual use, the solar photovoltaic cell is used for converting solar energy into direct current; the inverter is connected with the photovoltaic module array and used for converting the direct current into alternating current and outputting electric energy to the energy storage battery pack 5; the energy storage battery pack 5 is used for outputting electric energy to a load 11. In specific implementation, the solar photovoltaic cell is also provided with a support capable of adjusting the inclination angle of the solar photovoltaic cell, so that the solar photovoltaic cell faces the sun.
In this embodiment, the tower pole 20 is a lifting pole. In actual use, in order to avoid the influence of surrounding obstacles, the tower pole 20 needs to be as high as possible, but the tower pole 20 is too high and is easy to topple over, so the tower pole 20 is arranged to be a lifting pole, and the height of the tower pole can be adjusted according to specific use conditions.
The aforesaid, only be the embodiment of the utility model discloses an it is not right the utility model discloses do any restriction, all according to the utility model discloses the technical entity all still belongs to any simple modification, change and the equivalent structure change of doing above embodiment the utility model discloses technical scheme's within the scope of protection.
Claims (10)
1. A plateau firewood scene synthesizes power supply system which characterized in that: the wind and light power generation device comprises a tower pole (20), a grounding box arranged at the bottom of the tower pole (20) and a grounding part (23) arranged at the bottom of the grounding box, wherein the tower pole (20) is provided with a wind and light power generation device, the tower pole is of a hollow structure, the wind and light power generation device comprises a wind power generation unit (7) arranged at the top end of the tower pole (20) through a bearing and a photovoltaic power generation array (9) arranged at the middle part of the tower pole (20), the wind power generation unit (7) and the photovoltaic power generation array (9) are mutually standby, and a diesel generator unit (6) and a control module are arranged in the grounding box, wherein the diesel generator unit (6) is mutually standby with the wind and light power generation device.
2. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of ground connection spare (23) is a plurality of, ground connection spare (23) include a plurality of fixed connection and be in screw rod (231) of ground connection bottom of the case portion, screw rod (231) are connected with burying ground (233) through connecting sleeve (232), bury ground (233) including the horizontal pole, montant and pressure disk (234) that connect gradually.
3. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control module comprises a first control module (1), a first power supply switching circuit (3) and an energy storage battery pack (5) which are sequentially connected, the input end of the first power supply switching circuit (3) is connected with a wind generating set (7) and a photovoltaic power generation array (9), a wind power voltage acquisition module (8) is connected between the output end of the wind generating set (7) and the input end of the first control module (1), a photovoltaic voltage acquisition module (10) is connected between the output end of the photovoltaic power generation array (9) and the input end of the first control module (1),
the control module is still including the second control module (2), second power supply switching circuit (4) and load (11) that connect gradually, the input of second power supply switching circuit (4) meets with diesel generating set (6), it has trigger (15) to connect between second control module (2) and diesel generating set (6), the output of energy storage battery group (5) with the input of second power supply switching circuit (4) meets, the output termination of energy storage battery group (5) has current transformer (12) and voltage transformer (13), the input termination of second control module (2) has electric energy measurement chip (14) and parameter input (19), the output of current transformer (12) and the output of voltage transformer (13) all meet with the input of electric energy measurement chip (14).
4. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first power supply switching circuit (3) comprises an electromagnetic relay KM3, a triode Q2, a switch diode D4 and a resistor R5, the base electrode of the triode Q2 is connected with the first control module (1) through a resistor R5, the emitter electrode of the triode Q2 is connected with a power supply end, the collector electrode of the triode Q2 and the cathode of the switch diode D4 are both connected with one end of a coil of the electromagnetic relay KM3, the anode of the switch diode D4 and the other end of the coil of the electromagnetic relay KM1 are both grounded, a normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM3 is connected with one end of the wind generating set (7), a normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM 63 3 is connected with one end of the photovoltaic power generating array (9), the other end of the wind generating set (7) and the other end of the photovoltaic power generating array (9) are connected with a common contact of the electromagnetic,
the second power supply switching circuit (4) comprises an electromagnetic relay KM2, a triode Q3, a switch diode D3 and a resistor R4, the base electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with the first control module (1) through a resistor R4, the emitter electrode of the triode Q3 is connected with a power supply end, the collector electrode of the triode Q3 and the cathode of the switch diode D3 are both connected with one end of a coil of the electromagnetic relay KM2, the anode of the switch diode D3 and the other end of the coil of the electromagnetic relay KM2 are both grounded, a normally open contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is connected with one end of the diesel generator set (6), a normally closed contact of the electromagnetic relay KM2 is connected with one end of the energy storage battery set (5), and the other end of the diesel generator set (6) and the other end of the energy storage battery set (5) are connected with a common contact.
5. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first control module (1) is also connected with a first input module (17) and a timer (16).
6. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising an upper computer (18), wherein the first control module (1) and the second control module (2) are in communication connection with the upper computer (18) respectively.
7. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ground connection case including be used for placing control module's control box (22) and with control box (22) through connection's diesel tank (21), diesel power generation set places in diesel tank (21).
8. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wind power plant (7) comprises at least one rotating body.
9. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the photovoltaic power generation array (9) comprises at least one solar photovoltaic cell for converting solar energy into direct current and an inverter connected with the solar photovoltaic cell and used for converting the direct current into alternating current and outputting electric energy to the energy storage battery pack.
10. The plateau diesel wind-solar integrated power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tower pole (20) is a lifting pole.
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CN201921756769.0U CN210898550U (en) | 2019-10-19 | 2019-10-19 | Plateau firewood scene synthesizes power supply system |
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CN201921756769.0U CN210898550U (en) | 2019-10-19 | 2019-10-19 | Plateau firewood scene synthesizes power supply system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113665400A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-11-19 | 佛山市索尔电子实业有限公司 | Wind-solar complementary charging method and system |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113665400A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-11-19 | 佛山市索尔电子实业有限公司 | Wind-solar complementary charging method and system |
CN113665400B (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2024-03-15 | 佛山市索尔电子实业有限公司 | Wind-solar complementary charging method and system |
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