Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present disclosure, and is provided in the context of a particular application and its requirements. Various local modifications to the disclosed embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure. Thus, the present disclosure is not to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the claims.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tape dispenser according to an embodiment of the present application. The technical solution of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a cell rubberizing device, including: a movable support 100; the glue feeding device 110 is arranged on the movable support frame 100, and a cutter 111 is further arranged on the glue feeding device 110; a first telescopic hammer 120 arranged below the glue feeding device 110 and parallel to the glue feeding device 110; the movable cell clamping device 130 is used for clamping the cell 140 and moving the cell 140; and a second telescopic hammer 150 disposed on the movable support frame 100, wherein the second telescopic hammer 150 is configured to be movable in a horizontal direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the movable supporting frame 100 includes a vertical plate 101 and a horizontal plate 102, wherein the glue feeding device 110 and the first telescopic hammer 120 are mounted on the vertical plate 101 and perpendicular to the vertical plate 101, and the second telescopic hammer 150 is mounted on the horizontal plate 102 and perpendicular to the horizontal plate 102.
In some embodiments of the present application, a sliding slot 103 is disposed on the movable supporting frame 100, and the second telescopic hammer 150 is disposed in the sliding slot 103 and can move in the sliding slot 103.
In some embodiments of the present application, the sliding groove 103 is disposed on the horizontal plate 102, and the second telescopic hammer 150 is disposed in the sliding groove 103 and can move in the sliding groove 103.
The movable support frame 100 is configured to be movable in any direction, and during the adhesive tape applying process, the movable support frame 100 can bring the adhesive tape feeding device 110 to move in any direction, so that the adhesive tape feeding device 110 can feed the adhesive tape 113 to a position where the adhesive tape is to be applied.
Referring to fig. 1, the glue feeding device 110 is mounted on the vertical plate 101 and is perpendicular to the vertical plate 101. The adhesive tape feeding device 110 is further provided with a cutter 111, the cutter 111 has a telescopic function under the driving of an air cylinder, and can be used for moving to a corresponding position to cut off the adhesive tape 113 after adhesive tape pasting is completed.
In the process of applying the adhesive tape, the adhesive tape 113 is disposed on the upper surface of the adhesive tape feeding device 110 and can move together with the adhesive tape feeding device 110, wherein the adhesive tape 113 is a single-sided adhesive, one side of the adhesive tape in direct contact with the adhesive tape feeding device 110 has no adhesiveness, and the other side of the adhesive tape is a sticky side.
In some embodiments of the present application, a suction hole 112 is formed on a surface of the adhesive tape 113 of the adhesive tape feeding device 113, for sucking the adhesive tape 113, so as to prevent the adhesive tape 113 from being dislocated during the moving process.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the first telescopic hammer 120 is mounted on the vertical plate 101, is located below the glue feeding device 110, is parallel to the glue feeding device 110, and can move together with the glue feeding device 110 to cooperate with the glue feeding device 110 to avoid blocking the glue feeding device 110.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first telescopic hammer 120 is driven to be telescopic by a cylinder. The first telescopic hammer 120 can extend and strike the adhesive tape 113 during adhesive tape pasting, so that the adhesive tape 113 and the side surface of the battery cell 140 are pressed tightly, and the pasting force is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the first telescopic hammer 120 is connected to the movable supporting frame 100 at a first end, and is provided with a first elastic block 121 at a second end. The first elastic block 121 has a buffering elastic function, and can play a role in pressure buffering, so that the battery cell 140 is protected from being damaged when the first telescopic hammer 120 strikes the adhesive tape 113.
In some embodiments of the present application, the material of the first elastic block 121 includes an elastic sponge.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the movable cell clamping device 130 is configured to clamp the cell 140 and move the cell 140. During the rubberizing, the movable battery cell clamping device 130 can clamp and fix the battery cell 140, so that the rubberizing is convenient to perform; after the task of applying a glue to one glue spot on the battery cell 140 is completed, the movable battery cell clamping device 130 may move or rotate, so as to drive the battery cell 140 to move or rotate together, and then the battery cell is transferred to the next glue spot for gluing.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the movable cell clamping device in the embodiment of the present application.
In some embodiments of the present application, the movable cell clamping device 130 includes a first pressing plate 131 and a second pressing plate 132, and at least two supporting plates 133 vertically connected to the two pressing plates, respectively, and the second pressing plate 132 is configured to allow the second telescopic hammer 150 to pass through.
The support plate 133 clamps the battery cell 140, and the support plate 133 is fixed by the pressing plate. The number of the supporting plates 133 can be adjusted according to the number of the required adhesive applying points. The supporting plate 133 clamps the battery cell 140, and a gap portion between the supporting plates 133 is a glue applying point, and the gap portion is convenient for the glue feeding device 110 to enter and feed the adhesive tape 113 to the glue applying point.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the support plates 133 is eight, wherein there are four on each of two sides of the battery cell 140, and three gaps are left between the four support plates 133.
With continued reference to fig. 1, the second telescopic hammer 150 is disposed in a slide slot 103 on the horizontal plate 102, and is movable in the slide slot 103 in a horizontal direction.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second telescopic hammer 150 is driven to be telescopic by a cylinder. The second telescopic hammer 150 can extend to hit the adhesive tape 113 during adhesive tape adhering, so that the adhesive tape 113 and the lower surface of the battery cell 140 are compressed, and the adhering force is improved.
In some embodiments of the present application, the second telescopic hammer 150 is connected to the movable supporting frame 100 at a first end and provided with a second elastic block 151 at a second end. The second elastic block 151 has a buffering elastic function, and can play a role in pressure buffering, so that the battery cell 140 is protected from being damaged when the second telescopic hammer 150 strikes the adhesive tape 113.
In some embodiments of the present application, the material of the second elastic block 151 includes an elastic sponge.
The second telescopic hammer 150 is adopted to support the adhesive tape 113 to increase the adhesion force, and the mode can avoid the influence of the thickness difference of the battery cell. Some numerical difference can appear more or less in the battery core supplied materials in thickness, and pressure or clearance between solidification sticky tape and the battery core are unreasonable, can not guarantee the fixed of adhesive force between sticky tape and the diaphragm very well, but this application the rubberizing device does not receive these influences.
The adhesive force between the adhesive tape and the surface of the diaphragm cannot be reflected by an actual value in the actual production and rubberizing process, so that a large amount of time and a large amount of time are spent on repeatedly adjusting and verifying the machine often. The scheme that this application provided just in time can perfectly solve the uncertain difficult point that need transfer repeatedly of adhesive force between sticky tape and the diaphragm, and the adjustable space of pressure between sticky tape and the electric core becomes very big, as long as do not cause the damage to the pole piece, pressure can toward big direction adjustment.
On the other hand, functional diaphragm has been widely used nowadays, for example the ceramic diaphragm has increased the degree of difficulty of rubberizing to a certain extent, and the difficult point that the rubberizing is influenced because of using different diaphragm types can no longer be considered in the scheme of this application.
The application provides a battery core rubberizing device, simple structure, easy preparation, and with low costs, wherein the key point is supplementary increase between sticky tape and the battery core bonding strength ensure that the sticky tape was pulled back can not be produced, just second flexible hammer 150 can transversely slide, can keep fixed battery core 140 lower surface sticky tape, send mucilage binding device 110 after having pasted the sticky tape of battery core 140 lower surface like this, in-process that moves to battery core 140 upper surface and carry out the rubberizing again, can not because the removal of sending mucilage binding device 110 and the adhesion force between sticky tape and the battery core are unreasonable and the sticky tape takes place to tear, the phenomenon of scraping with the diaphragm on the battery core to the diaphragm on battery core surface is torn the phenomenon of effectual improvement, avoids doing over again and examine, reduces the defective rate of the production of arranging, has ensured lamination or coiling equipment high efficiency, high-quality and has carried out the production task, helping to maximize the benefits.
The embodiment of the application further provides a battery core rubberizing method, which includes: the adhesive feeding device 110 is initially positioned at a first adhesive applying point, and the adhesive tape 113 is applied to the lower surface of the battery cell 140; the second telescopic hammer 150 extends to prop against the adhesive tape 113 on the lower surface of the battery cell 140; the glue feeding device 110 is driven by the movable support frame 100 to move to a position above the first gluing point, and meanwhile, the second telescopic hammer 150 moves in the horizontal direction to keep pressing the adhesive tape 113; the first telescopic hammer 120 extends to enable the adhesive tape 113 to be attached to the first side face of the battery cell 140 tightly and then to be retracted to the original position; the adhesive tape 113 is attached to the upper surface of the battery cell 140 by the adhesive feeding device 110, so that first adhesive point adhesive attaching is completed; the second telescopic hammer 150 retracts to the original position, and the glue feeding device 110 moves to the next gluing point; repeating the steps until all the adhesive points are adhered.
First, since a gap exists between the supporting plates 133 on the movable cell clamping device 130, the adhesive feeding device 110 may be driven by the movable support frame 100 (the adhesive feeding device 100 is driven by the movable support frame 100, which is not described in detail below) to move to the cell lower surface corresponding to the first adhesive applying point, and then the adhesive feeding device 110 approaches the lower surface of the cell 140 to apply the adhesive tape 113 to the lower surface of the cell 140.
After the surface gluing of the lower surface of the first gluing point is completed, the glue feeding device 110 retracts to be away from the battery cell 140, and then the second telescopic hammer 150 extends to abut against the adhesive tape 113 on the lower surface of the battery cell 140, so that the gluing force between the adhesive tape 113 and the battery cell 140 is enhanced.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adhesive applying point after the adhesive applying is completed on the lower surface thereof in the embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 3, the lower surface of the battery cell 140 has been adhered with an adhesive tape 113, and the second telescopic hammer 150 extends to abut against the adhesive tape 113 on the lower surface of the battery cell 140.
In some embodiments of the present application, the length of the adhesive tape 113 attached to the lower surface of the battery cell is 10 to 15 mm. The adhesive tape 113 does not need to be adhered to the surface of the whole battery cell, the battery cell is formed by winding or laminating a plurality of pole pieces and diaphragms, and the adhesive tape 113 is used for fixing the pole pieces and the diaphragms and avoiding the pole pieces and the diaphragms from displacing to cause deformation of the battery cell. Therefore, the adhesive tape 113 only needs to be wound around the edge portion of the battery cell 140.
With continued reference to fig. 3, after the second telescopic hammer 150 extends to abut against the adhesive tape 113 on the lower surface of the battery cell 140, the adhesive feeding device 110 moves upwards to cling to the side surface of the battery cell 140, so as to stick the adhesive tape 113 to the side surface of the first sticking point, and then the first telescopic hammer 120 extends to hit the adhesive tape 113, so as to increase the sticking force between the adhesive tape 113 and the side surface of the battery cell 140.
Since the second telescopic hammer 150 can be telescopic and can slide in the sliding groove 103, the position of the second telescopic hammer 150 can be kept unchanged in the moving process of the movable support frame 100, and the second telescopic hammer 150 can always abut against the adhesive tape 113 on the lower surface of the battery cell 140.
The second telescopic hammer 150 is adopted to support the adhesive tape 113 to increase the adhesion force, and the mode can avoid the influence of the thickness difference of the battery cell. Some numerical difference can appear more or less in the battery core supplied materials in thickness, and pressure or clearance between solidification sticky tape and the battery core are unreasonable, can not guarantee the fixed of adhesive force between sticky tape and the diaphragm very well, but this application the rubberizing device does not receive these influences.
The adhesive force between the adhesive tape and the surface of the diaphragm cannot be reflected by an actual value in the actual production and rubberizing process, so that a large amount of time and a large amount of time are spent on repeatedly adjusting and verifying the machine often. The scheme that this application provided just in time can perfectly solve the uncertain difficult point that need transfer repeatedly of adhesive force between sticky tape and the diaphragm, and the adjustable space of pressure between sticky tape and the electric core becomes very big, as long as do not cause the damage to the pole piece, pressure can toward big direction adjustment.
On the other hand, functional diaphragm has been widely used nowadays, for example the ceramic diaphragm has increased the degree of difficulty of rubberizing to a certain extent, and the difficult point that the rubberizing is influenced because of using different diaphragm types can no longer be considered in the scheme of this application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first adhesive dot after the adhesive application is completed on the upper surface thereof in the embodiment of the present application.
Referring to fig. 4, after the first telescopic hammer 120 is extended to hit the adhesive tape 113, the adhesive tape feeding device 110 is retracted, the adhesive tape 113 is moved to the upper surface of the first adhesive applying point, then the adhesive tape 113 is applied to the upper surface of the battery cell 140 close to the battery cell 140, and the cutter 111 is moved to a corresponding position to cut off the adhesive tape 113.
In some embodiments of the present application, the length of the tape attached to the upper surface of the battery cell is 10 to 15 mm. The adhesive tape 113 does not need to be adhered to the surface of the whole battery cell, the battery cell is formed by winding or laminating a plurality of pole pieces and diaphragms, and the adhesive tape 113 is used for fixing the pole pieces and the diaphragms and avoiding the pole pieces and the diaphragms from displacing to cause deformation of the battery cell. Therefore, the adhesive tape 113 only needs to be wound around the edge portion of the battery cell 140.
After the gluing task of the first gluing point is completed, the second telescopic hammer 150 retracts.
The glue feeding device 110 moves to the next glue application point on the same side surface, and repeats the above glue application actions until the glue application tasks of all the glue application points on the side surface are completed, and then the next side surface is switched to.
In some embodiments of the present application, after the first side gluing is completed, the movable cell clamping device 130 may be rotated to align the lower side of the cell with the glue feeding device 110.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a cell structure after the rubberizing is completed in the embodiment of the application. Fig. 5(a) is a cross-sectional view, and fig. 5(b) is a plan view.
Referring to fig. 5(a), the adhesive tape 113 is not wound around the battery cell 140 for one turn, but is wound around only an edge portion. Referring to fig. 5(b), in some embodiments of the present application, there are a total of ten glue sites.
In some embodiments of the present application, the number of the rubberizing points may be set according to actual conditions.
The application provides a pair of electricity core rubberizing method, the key lies in the rubberizing in-process and utilizes flexible hammer to compress tightly the sticky tape, the rubberizing in-process can not appear sticky tape and diaphragm because of sending the removal of mucilage binding device 110 and the power of pasting between sticky tape and the electricity core is unreasonable and tear, the phenomenon of scraping, thereby the effectual diaphragm that has improved electricity core surface is torn the phenomenon, avoid doing over again and examining, reduce the defective rate of arranging production, it is high-efficient to have guaranteed lamination or coiling equipment, high-quality production task carries out, help realizing the interests maximize.
In conclusion, upon reading the present detailed disclosure, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the foregoing detailed disclosure can be presented by way of example only, and not limitation. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present application is intended to cover various reasonable variations, adaptations, and modifications of the embodiments described herein, although not explicitly described herein. Such alterations, improvements, and modifications are intended to be suggested by this disclosure, and are within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this disclosure.
It is to be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein in this embodiment includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" or "coupled" to another element, it can be directly connected or coupled to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
It will be further understood that the terms "comprises," "comprising," "includes" and/or "including," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It will be further understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another. Thus, a first element in some embodiments may be termed a second element in other embodiments without departing from the teachings of the present invention. The same reference numerals or the same reference identifiers denote the same elements throughout the specification.
Further, exemplary embodiments are described by referring to cross-sectional illustrations and/or plan illustrations that are idealized exemplary illustrations. Accordingly, variations from the shapes of the illustrations as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances, are to be expected. Thus, example embodiments should not be construed as limited to the shapes of regions illustrated herein but are to include deviations in shapes that result, for example, from manufacturing. For example, an etched region shown as a rectangle will typically have rounded or curved features. Thus, the regions illustrated in the figures are schematic in nature and their shapes are not intended to illustrate the actual shape of a region of a device and are not intended to limit the scope of exemplary embodiments.