CN210896763U - Track traffic cable production device capable of adjusting tension - Google Patents

Track traffic cable production device capable of adjusting tension Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210896763U
CN210896763U CN201921942601.9U CN201921942601U CN210896763U CN 210896763 U CN210896763 U CN 210896763U CN 201921942601 U CN201921942601 U CN 201921942601U CN 210896763 U CN210896763 U CN 210896763U
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China
Prior art keywords
box
tension
production device
movable block
cable production
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CN201921942601.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勇
张敏
贾聚好
张峰志
孔相东
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Shandong Feida Electric Power Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Feida Wires Cables Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921942601.9U priority Critical patent/CN210896763U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a track traffic cable apparatus for producing of adjustable tension, concretely relates to cable production field, the power distribution box comprises a box body, top one side of box is run through and is installed the feeder hopper, inner chamber one side top movable mounting of box has spiral extruder, the top fixed mounting of box has the cooler bin that is located spiral extruder one side, the top fixed mounting of box has the drying cabinet, the top of box is equipped with the riser, one side of riser is equipped with tension adjustment mechanism, the top fixed mounting of box has the winding section of thick bamboo that is located the riser and keeps away from drying cabinet one side. The utility model discloses a set up tension adjustment mechanism, the screw rod rotates and drives the movable block and reciprocate along the spout to compression spring, spring drive slider reciprocate in the spout again, change the position of main leading wheel with this, and then change the tension that the cable received, the simplified operation makes things convenient for the staff to adjust, has improved tension adjustment mechanism's practicality.

Description

Track traffic cable production device capable of adjusting tension
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cable manufacture technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a track traffic cable apparatus for producing of adjustable tension.
Background
Polyethylene (PE) crosslinking technology is one of the important means to improve the material properties. The performance of the cross-linked modified PE can be greatly improved, and the cross-linked polyethylene insulated cable is characterized in that the linear molecular structure of insulated polyethylene molecules of the rail transit cable is changed into a main body reticular molecular structure by a chemical method or a physical method, namely thermoplastic polyethylene is changed into thermosetting cross-linked polyethylene, so that the heat resistance and the mechanical property of the cable are greatly improved, the contractibility of the cable is reduced, the cable is not melted after being heated, and the excellent electrical property is kept.
However, the existing track traffic cable production device still has more defects in actual use, such as uniform tension is needed before cable rolling to avoid uneven and untight matching in the previous process and eliminate unreasonable stress.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides an adjustable tensile track traffic cable apparatus for producing, the utility model aims to solve the problem that: the existing tension adjusting structure is low in practicability and easy to damage cables.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a track traffic cable production device with adjustable tension comprises a box body, wherein a feed hopper is installed on one side of the top of the box body in a penetrating mode, a spiral extruder is movably installed on the top of one side of an inner cavity of the box body, a cooling box located on one side of the spiral extruder is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a drying box located on one side, away from the spiral extruder, of the cooling box is fixedly installed on the top of the box body, a vertical plate located on one side, away from the cooling box, of the drying box is arranged on the top of the box body, a tension adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side of the vertical plate, and a winding drum located on one side, away from the;
the tension adjusting mechanism comprises a main guide wheel, the main guide wheel is arranged on one side of a vertical plate, a fixed block is movably arranged on one side, close to the vertical plate, of the main guide wheel, a sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the main guide wheel, of the fixed block, a transverse plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block, the transverse plate is located below the main guide wheel, a movable block is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, and a screw rod is movably arranged at the bottom of the movable block in a penetrating mode;
the spout has been seted up on the surface of riser, the cross-sectional shape of spout is "ten" font, the slider slides and locates in the spout, the surface movable mounting of riser has two sets of supplementary leading wheels, and is two sets of supplementary leading wheel is the symmetry setting about main leading wheel.
The implementation mode is as follows: in the process of actual use, the raw materials are poured into the spiral extruder from the feed hopper, the spiral extruder is started, the raw materials are extruded to one side close to the cooling box by the rotation of the spiral extruder, so that a cable is formed, the cable enters the cooling box from the spiral extruder, the cooling box is filled with cooling water, the cable passes through the cooling water for cooling and shaping, then passes through the other side of the cooling box and enters the drying box, the cable is dried in the drying box, then passes out of the top of the drying box and bypasses the auxiliary guide wheel and the main guide wheel, the tensioning degree of the cable is adjusted by the tension adjusting mechanism, after the adjustment is completed, one end of the cable is wound on the winding drum, the end part of the cable is tied on the drum of the winding drum, the produced cable is wound by rotating the winding drum, and therefore the production process of the whole cable is completed.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly provided with a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the top of the box body, the bottom end of the screw rod is movably arranged at the top of the bottom plate through a bearing, and the screw rod is convenient to mount and rotate along with the second motor.
In a preferred embodiment, a second motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and a worm is fixedly connected to an output shaft end of the second motor, so that the rotation of the second motor is transmitted to the screw.
In a preferred embodiment, a worm wheel is fixedly sleeved on the bottom rod wall of the screw rod, and the worm wheel is meshed with the worm, so that the situation that the screw rod drives the second motor to rotate to change the position of the movable block is avoided.
In a preferred embodiment, the top fixed mounting of movable block has the guide post, the outer movable sleeve of pole wall of guide post is equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the bottom of diaphragm and the top fixed connection of movable block, just the length of spring is longer than the height of movable block, the function of the fine setting is realized to the tension adjustment mechanism of being convenient for self.
In a preferred embodiment, a tension sensor is fixedly mounted on the surface of the vertical plate and is positioned between the main guide wheel and the auxiliary guide wheel, so that the accuracy of tension adjustment of a user is improved.
In a preferred embodiment, one side of the movable block, which is close to the vertical plate, is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding groove guides the movable block to prevent the movable block from rotating along with the screw rod.
In a preferred embodiment, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of one side of the box body, and an output shaft end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the spiral extruding machine to provide power support for the spiral extruding machine.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the utility model discloses a set up tension adjustment mechanism, open the second motor, under the cooperation of turbine and worm, drive the screw rod and rotate, the screw rod rotates and drives the movable block and reciprocate along the spout, thereby compression spring, the spring drives the slider and reciprocates in the spout again, changes the position of main leading wheel with this, and then changes the tension that the cable receives, and the simplification is operated, makes things convenient for staff to adjust, compares with prior art, has the progress that improves adjustment mechanism's practicality;
2. the utility model effectively avoids that the movable block moves downwards under the action of gravity to drive the screw rod to rotate in the non-working state of the second motor, the screw rod drives the second motor to rotate, so that the position of the slide block is changed, the tension of the cable is changed, and the cable is damaged by pulling, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of improving the self-locking capability of the screw rod;
3. the utility model discloses a set up tension sensor, come to carry out real-time detection to the tension of cable to the staff of being convenient for in time knows the tension size that the cable receives, and then the staff of being convenient for comes in time to adjust the regulating wheel, makes cable tension be in a suitable within range, avoids pulling the cable, compares with prior art, has the progress that further improves the mechanism practicality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural front view of the vertical plate of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a structural plan view of the vertical plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a structural side view of the slider of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.
The reference signs are: the device comprises a box body 1, a spiral extruder 2, a feed hopper 21, a first motor 22, a cooling box 3, a drying box 4, a vertical plate 5, a bottom plate 51, a sliding chute 52, a tension adjusting mechanism 6, a main guide wheel 61, a sliding block 62, a fixed block 621, a transverse plate 622, an auxiliary guide wheel 63, a tension sensor 64, a movable block 65, a guide column 651, a spring 66, a screw rod 67, a turbine 671, a second motor 68, a worm 681 and a winding drum 7.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model relates to a tension-adjustable track traffic cable apparatus for producing can include box 1, top one side of box 1 is run through and is installed feeder hopper 21, inner chamber one side top movable mounting of box 1 has spiral extruder 2, the top fixed mounting of box 1 has the cooler bin 3 that is located spiral extruder 2 one side, the top fixed mounting of box 1 has the drying cabinet 4 that is located cooler bin 3 and keeps away from spiral extruder 2 one side, the top of box 1 is equipped with the riser 5 that is located drying cabinet 4 and keeps away from cooler bin 3 one side, one side of riser 5 is equipped with tension adjustment mechanism 6, the top fixed mounting of box 1 has the winding section of thick bamboo 7 that is located riser 5 and keeps away from drying cabinet 4 one side.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6 in the specification, the tension adjusting mechanism 6 of the rail transit cable production device capable of adjusting tension in this embodiment includes a main guide wheel 61, the main guide wheel 61 is disposed on one side of a vertical plate 5, a fixed block 621 is movably mounted on one side of the main guide wheel 61 close to the vertical plate 5, a slider 62 is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed block 621 far away from the main guide wheel 61, a transverse plate 622 is fixedly mounted on one side of the slider 62, the transverse plate 622 is located below the main guide wheel 61, a movable block 65 is disposed at the bottom of the transverse plate 622, and a screw 67 is movably mounted at the bottom of the movable block 65 in a penetrating manner;
the surface of the vertical plate 5 is provided with a sliding groove 52, the cross section of the sliding groove 52 is in a cross shape, the sliding block 62 is arranged in the sliding groove 52 in a sliding manner, two sets of auxiliary guide wheels 63 are movably arranged on the surface of the vertical plate 5, and the two sets of auxiliary guide wheels 63 are symmetrically arranged relative to the main guide wheel 61.
As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 6, the implementation scenario is specifically as follows: in practical use, by arranging the tension adjusting mechanism 6, the cable is wound by the auxiliary guide wheel 63, the main guide wheel 61, the auxiliary guide wheel 63 and the tension sensor 64, in the process of cable production and conveying, the tension sensor 64 detects the tension borne by the cable in real time, so that a worker can know the tension borne by the cable in time, judge the required adjustment tension according to the detected tension data, control the second motor 68, drive the screw 67 to rotate under the cooperation of the turbine 671 and the worm 681, drive the movable block 65 to move up and down along the chute 52 by the rotation of the screw 67, compress the spring 66, drive the slider 62 to move up and down in the chute 52 by the spring 66, change the position of the main guide wheel 61, further change the tension borne by the cable, simplify the operation, facilitate the regulation of the worker, set the spring 66, avoid the cable from breaking when the tension borne by instantaneous increase or decrease, and the cable can realize tension fine setting under the reply effect of spring 66, improves the practicality of mechanism, and this embodiment has specifically solved the tension that exists among the prior art and has adjusted the structure practicality low, the problem of fragile cable.
The bottom fixed mounting of riser 5 has bottom plate 51, the bottom of bottom plate 51 and the top fixed connection of box 1, the top of bottom plate 51 is located through the bearing activity to the bottom of screw rod 67.
A second motor 68 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 51, and a worm 681 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 68.
A turbine 671 is fixedly sleeved on the bottom rod wall of the screw 67, and the turbine 671 is meshed with the worm 681.
The top of the movable block 65 is fixedly provided with a guide post 651, a spring 66 is movably sleeved outside the rod wall of the guide post 651, two ends of the spring 66 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom of the transverse plate 622 and the top of the movable block 65, and the length of the spring 66 is longer than the height of the movable block 65.
The surface of the vertical plate 5 is fixedly provided with a tension sensor 64, and the tension sensor 64 is positioned between the main guide wheel 61 and the auxiliary guide wheel 63.
One side of the movable block 65 close to the vertical plate 5 is arranged in the sliding groove 52 in a sliding way.
A first motor 22 is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the box body 1, and the output shaft end of the first motor 22 is fixedly connected with the spiral extruder 2.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in actual use, the bottom plate 51 is arranged to facilitate rotation of the screw 67, the worm 671, the second motor 68 and the worm 681 are arranged to drive the worm 681 to rotate, the worm 681 drives the worm 671 to rotate so as to drive the screw 67 to rotate, meshing of the worm 671 and the worm 681 effectively avoids that the screw 67 drives the second motor 68 to rotate in a non-working state of the second motor 68, so that the position of the movable block 65 is changed, the tension of the cable is changed, the cable is damaged by pulling, the tension adjusting mechanism 6 has a fine adjustment function by arranging the guide post 651 and the spring 66, the guide post 651 guides and limits the spring 66, the spring 66 is prevented from being stressed and inclined, the service life of the spring 66 is prolonged, the tension sensor 64 can visually display the tension of the cable, make things convenient for the staff to judge whether need adjust cable tension through the data that observe tension sensor 64 and show, through setting up first motor 22, for spiral extruder 2 provides power support, the tension that exists among the prior art is adjusted the structure and is not convenient for adjust, adjusts the problem that the accuracy nature is low specifically to this embodiment.
The type of the tension sensor 64 is a MAGPOWR-TS tension sensor.
In summary, the following steps: the utility model discloses a set up tension adjustment mechanism 6, tension sensor 64 is real-time to detect the tension that the cable received, thereby be convenient for the staff in time to know the tension size that the cable received, judge the tensile size of required regulation according to the tension data that detect, control second motor 68, under the mating reaction of turbine 671 and worm 681, it rotates to drive screw rod 67, screw rod 67 rotates and drives movable block 65 and reciprocate along spout 52, thereby compression spring 66, spring 66 drives slider 62 again and reciprocates in spout 52, with this position that changes main leading wheel 61, and then change the tension that the cable received, the simplified operation, make things convenient for the staff to adjust, adjustment mechanism's practicality is improved.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a track traffic cable apparatus for producing of adjustable tension, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a feed hopper (21) is installed on one side of the top of the box body (1) in a penetrating mode, a spiral extruding machine (2) is movably installed on the top of one side of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a cooling box (3) located on one side of the spiral extruding machine (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), a drying box (4) located on one side, far away from the spiral extruding machine (2), of the cooling box (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the box body (1), a vertical plate (5) located on one side, far away from the cooling box (3), of the drying box (4) is arranged on the top of the box body (1), a tension adjusting mechanism (6) is arranged on one side of the vertical plate (5), and a winding drum (7) located on one side, far away from the drying box;
the tension adjusting mechanism (6) comprises a main guide wheel (61), the main guide wheel (61) is arranged on one side of a vertical plate (5), a fixed block (621) is movably arranged on one side, close to the vertical plate (5), of the main guide wheel (61), a sliding block (62) is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the main guide wheel (61), of the fixed block (621), a transverse plate (622) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding block (62), the transverse plate (622) is located below the main guide wheel (61), a movable block (65) is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate (622), and a screw rod (67) is movably arranged at the bottom of the movable block (65) in a penetrating mode;
spout (52) have been seted up on the surface of riser (5), the cross sectional shape of spout (52) is "ten" font, slider (62) slide locate in spout (52), the surface activity of riser (5) installs two sets of auxiliary guide wheels (63), and is two sets of auxiliary guide wheel (63) are the symmetry setting about main leading wheel (61).
2. The adjustable tension rail transit cable production device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of riser (5) has bottom plate (51), the bottom of bottom plate (51) and the top fixed connection of box (1), the top of bottom plate (51) is located through the bearing activity to the bottom of screw rod (67).
3. The adjustable tension rail transit cable production device of claim 2, wherein: the top of bottom plate (51) fixed mounting has second motor (68), the output shaft end fixedly connected with worm (681) of second motor (68).
4. The adjustable tension rail transit cable production device of claim 3, wherein: a worm wheel (671) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom rod wall of the screw rod (67), and the worm wheel (671) is meshed with the worm (681).
5. The adjustable tension rail transit cable production device of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of movable block (65) has guide post (651), the pole wall outer movable sleeve of guide post (651) is equipped with spring (66), the both ends of spring (66) respectively with the bottom of diaphragm (622) and the top fixed connection of movable block (65), just the length of spring (66) is good at the height of movable block (65).
6. The adjustable tension rail transit cable production device of claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed mounting of riser (5) has tension sensor (64), just tension sensor (64) are located between main leading wheel (61) and supplementary leading wheel (63).
7. The adjustable tension rail transit cable production device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the movable block (65) close to the vertical plate (5) is arranged in the sliding groove (52) in a sliding manner.
8. The adjustable tension rail transit cable production device of claim 1, wherein: a first motor (22) is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the box body (1), and the output shaft end of the first motor (22) is fixedly connected with the spiral extruding machine (2).
CN201921942601.9U 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Track traffic cable production device capable of adjusting tension Active CN210896763U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921942601.9U CN210896763U (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Track traffic cable production device capable of adjusting tension

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921942601.9U CN210896763U (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Track traffic cable production device capable of adjusting tension

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113069276A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-06 福建省明辉机械制造有限公司 Elastic waistline forming equipment for finished trousers
CN113649433A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-16 江苏景昇新材料有限公司 Copper line wire drawing rolling tension control mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113069276A (en) * 2021-03-30 2021-07-06 福建省明辉机械制造有限公司 Elastic waistline forming equipment for finished trousers
CN113649433A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-11-16 江苏景昇新材料有限公司 Copper line wire drawing rolling tension control mechanism

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder

Address after: 261500 No. 87, A District, Xia Zhuang Industrial Park, Gaomi City, Weifang, Shandong.

Patentee after: Shandong Feida Electric Power Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 261500 No. 87, A District, Xia Zhuang Industrial Park, Gaomi City, Weifang, Shandong.

Patentee before: SHANDONG FEIDA WIRES CABLES Co.,Ltd.

CP01 Change in the name or title of a patent holder