CN210892715U - Slag removing device of hot-chamber die-casting totally-enclosed smelting furnace - Google Patents
Slag removing device of hot-chamber die-casting totally-enclosed smelting furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN210892715U CN210892715U CN201921210244.7U CN201921210244U CN210892715U CN 210892715 U CN210892715 U CN 210892715U CN 201921210244 U CN201921210244 U CN 201921210244U CN 210892715 U CN210892715 U CN 210892715U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a scarfing cinder device of hot chamber die-casting totally enclosed smelting pot, including base, crank link mechanism and piston, crank link mechanism install on the base, the piston is installed crank link mechanism is last, the size of piston and the central hole looks adaptation of the flange of totally enclosed smelting pot crucible bottom, the piston can reciprocate along the centre bore of flange under the drive of crank link mechanism, realizes the row sediment of continuous clearance to the interior sediment of crucible through the centre bore of shutoff or switch on the flange. The slag removing device can be used for cleaning and removing slag in the crucible of the smelting furnace.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hot chamber die-casting smelting furnace's equipment specifically indicates a scarfing cinder device of hot chamber die-casting totally enclosed smelting furnace.
Background
Hot chamber die casting is a common method for preparing alloys such as magnesium alloy, magnesium aluminum alloy and the like, wherein the alloys need to be melted in a fully sealed furnace, and after the alloys are melted, surface scum needs to be removed to form deposition slag.
The bottom of the existing totally-sealed smelting furnace is not provided with a deposited slag cleaning device, deposited slag is often injected into a cavity in production to form the defect of slag inclusion, if the deposited slag is to be cleaned, the production must be stopped, manual cleaning is carried out after the smelting furnace is completely cooled, time and labor are wasted, and continuous production cannot be carried out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a slag removal device of hot cell die-casting totally enclosed smelting pot, this slag removal device can clear up the sediment in the smelting pot crucible and arrange the sediment.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a slag removal device of hot chamber die-casting totally enclosed smelting pot which characterized in that: the slag removing device comprises a base, a crank connecting rod mechanism and a piston, wherein the crank connecting rod mechanism is installed on the base, the piston is installed on the crank connecting rod mechanism, the size of the piston is matched with a central hole of a flange at the bottom of a crucible of a fully-sealed smelting furnace, the piston can move up and down along the central hole of the flange under the driving of the crank connecting rod mechanism, and the continuous cleaning and slag removal of deposited slag in the crucible are realized by plugging or conducting the central hole of the flange.
The utility model discloses in, crank link mechanism constitute by first crank, second crank and connecting rod, first crank and the articulate lower extreme of second all articulate on the base, hexagon socket head cap screw passes first crank, the articulate upper end of second and the lower extreme of connecting rod, is connected first crank, second crank and connecting rod, the upper end of connecting rod with the piston is connected.
The upper end of the connecting rod is connected with the piston through a pin rod.
The utility model discloses in, the piston is the I shape, and the upper portion and the lower part of piston are the cylinder that the cross-section is the same, and the middle part is the cylinder that the cross-section is less, and the cylindrical upper end in lower part is the circular truncated cone, and the wriggling of the sediment bottom the crucible of being convenient for is piled up.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a reference diagram of the slag removing device of the hot chamber die casting totally enclosed furnace of the present invention in a use state, wherein the semi-fluid deposited slag creeping and accumulating around the piston is brought into a closed chamber formed by the piston and a flange center hole by the piston;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the usage state of the slag removing device of the hot chamber die casting totally enclosed melting furnace of the present invention, at this time, the piston discharges the deposited slag out of the closed chamber formed by the piston and the central hole of the flange, and a slag discharging process is completed;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view showing the usage state of the slag removing device of the hot chamber die-casting totally-enclosed melting furnace of the present invention, at this time, the deposited slag at the bottom of the crucible creeps and accumulates on the cone frustum in the piston;
fig. 7 is an exploded view of fig. 6.
In the figure:
1. a base; 2. A first crank; 3. A second crank; 4. A connecting rod;
5. a hexagon socket head cap screw; 6. A piston; 61. A truncated cone; 7. A pin rod; 8. And (4) a flange.
Detailed Description
The slag removal device of the hot chamber die casting fully-sealed smelting furnace shown in the figures 1 to 7 comprises a base 1, a crank-link mechanism and a piston 6, wherein the crank-link mechanism is installed on the base 1, the piston 6 is installed on the crank-link mechanism, the size of the piston 6 is matched with the central hole of a flange 8 at the bottom of a crucible of the fully-sealed smelting furnace, the piston 6 can move up and down along the central hole of the flange 8 under the driving of the crank-link mechanism, and the continuous cleaning and slag removal of deposited slag in the crucible are realized by plugging or conducting the central hole of the flange 8.
In this embodiment, crank link mechanism comprises first crank 2, second crank 3 and connecting rod 4, and the lower extreme of first crank 2 and second crank 3 all articulates on base 1, and hexagon socket head cap screw 5 passes the upper end of first crank 2, second crank 3 and the lower extreme of connecting rod 4, is connected first crank 2, second crank 3 and connecting rod 4, and the upper end of connecting rod 4 is connected with piston 6 through pin rod 7.
In the embodiment, the piston 6 is in an I shape, the upper part and the lower part of the piston 6 are both cylinders with the same cross section, the middle part is a cylinder with a smaller cross section, and the upper end of the cylinder at the lower part is a cone frustum 61, so that the peristaltic accumulation of deposited slag at the bottom of the crucible is facilitated.
The working process of the slag removing device of the utility model is as follows: a manual turntable or a manual crank is adopted to drive a crank to rotate, and a crank connecting rod drives a piston 6 to move up and down in a flange center hole at the bottom of the crucible.
When the piston 6 is moved to the position of fig. 6, the semi-fluid settled slag at the bottom of the crucible will creep up onto the truncated cone 61 in the piston 6.
When the piston 6 is moved to the position of fig. 2, the semifluid deposits that have peristaltic build-up on the periphery of the piston 6 are carried by the piston 6 into the closed chamber formed by the piston 6 and the central bore of the flange 8, where they have a slightly lower temperature and tend to solidify.
When the piston 6 moves to the position shown in fig. 4, the piston 6 discharges the sediment which tends to solidify out of the closed chamber formed by the piston 6 and the central hole of the flange 8, and a deslagging process is completed.
The slag removing device can be used for continuously removing high-temperature sealed deposited slag of a hot-chamber die-casting full-sealed smelting furnace in real time, and can realize the purpose of continuous production.
The above embodiments of the present invention are not right the utility model discloses the limited protection scope, the utility model discloses an embodiment is not limited to this, all kinds of basis according to the above-mentioned of the utility model discloses an under the above-mentioned basic technical thought prerequisite of the utility model, right according to ordinary technical knowledge and the conventional means in this field the modification, replacement or the change of other multiple forms that above-mentioned structure made all should fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a slag removal device of hot chamber die-casting totally enclosed smelting pot which characterized in that: the slag removing device comprises a base (1), a crank connecting rod mechanism and a piston (6), wherein the crank connecting rod mechanism is installed on the base (1), the piston (6) is installed on the crank connecting rod mechanism, the size of the piston (6) is matched with a central hole of a flange (8) at the bottom of a crucible of a fully-sealed smelting furnace, the piston (6) can move up and down along the central hole of the flange (8) under the driving of the crank connecting rod mechanism, and the continuous cleaning and slag removal of deposited slag in the crucible are realized by plugging or conducting the central hole of the flange (8).
2. The slag removing apparatus of a hot cell die casting totally enclosed melting furnace as claimed in claim 1, wherein: crank link mechanism constitute by first crank (2), second crank (3) and connecting rod (4), the lower extreme of first crank (2) and second crank (3) all articulates on base (1), hexagon socket head cap screw (5) pass the upper end of first crank (2), second crank (3) and the lower extreme of connecting rod (4), be connected first crank (2), second crank (3) and connecting rod (4), the upper end of connecting rod (4) with piston (6) are connected.
3. The slag removing apparatus for a hot cell die-casting hermetically sealed furnace according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the connecting rod (4) is connected with the piston (6) through a pin rod (7).
4. The slag removing apparatus for a hot cell die casting totally enclosed melting furnace as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the piston (6) is I-shaped, the upper part and the lower part of the piston (6) are both cylinders with the same section, the middle part is a cylinder with a smaller section, and the upper end of the lower cylinder is a cone frustum (61), so that the peristaltic accumulation of deposited slag at the bottom of the crucible is facilitated.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921210244.7U CN210892715U (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Slag removing device of hot-chamber die-casting totally-enclosed smelting furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921210244.7U CN210892715U (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Slag removing device of hot-chamber die-casting totally-enclosed smelting furnace |
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| CN210892715U true CN210892715U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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| CN201921210244.7U Active CN210892715U (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2019-07-29 | Slag removing device of hot-chamber die-casting totally-enclosed smelting furnace |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112853471A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-28 | 广州皇标科技有限公司 | Single crystal furnace for processing photovoltaic cell |
| CN112899773A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 广州皇标科技有限公司 | Silicon preparation method for processing photovoltaic cell |
| CN114505473A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-17 | 烟台盛利达工程技术有限公司 | Lightweight slag removal device, slag removal system and slag removal method |
-
2019
- 2019-07-29 CN CN201921210244.7U patent/CN210892715U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112853471A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-28 | 广州皇标科技有限公司 | Single crystal furnace for processing photovoltaic cell |
| CN112899773A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-06-04 | 广州皇标科技有限公司 | Silicon preparation method for processing photovoltaic cell |
| CN114505473A (en) * | 2022-02-22 | 2022-05-17 | 烟台盛利达工程技术有限公司 | Lightweight slag removal device, slag removal system and slag removal method |
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