CN210886254U

CN210886254U - Comprehensive equipment is absorb to electrolytic copper production anode mud

Info

Publication number: CN210886254U
Application number: CN201921679968.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘君
Original assignee: People Electrical Appliance Group Shanghai Co Ltd
Current assignee: People Electrical Appliance Group Shanghai Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrolytic copper production anode mud absorbs generalized type equipment, including a jar body, distribution fill, motor, separation filter screen and control panel, the central point of internal portion puts the department and is equipped with the distribution fill, and the central point that distributes and fight the top puts the department and is fixed with the equal cistern of cross to the internal portion of jar that distributes and fight the below installs the separation filter screen, the jar body top of the equal cistern top of cross is fixed with the electrolysis chamber, and the central point of the internal portion of electrolysis chamber puts the department and is equipped with the rotary drum, and the top of rotary drum extends to the outside of the jar body, all is equipped with two sets of stirring vane on two lateral walls of rotary drum to the rotary drum outside between the adjacent stirring vane is equipped with the stirring structure, and the central point of electrolysis chamber bottom. The utility model discloses not only improve the electrolysis efficiency when absorption equipment uses, improved the separation effect when absorption equipment uses, improved the energy-conservation when absorption equipment uses moreover.

Description

Comprehensive equipment is absorb to electrolytic copper production anode mud

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of metal resource recovery equipment, in particular to an anode mud suction comprehensive equipment for electrolytic copper production.

Background

With the continuous development of society, various industries are developed vigorously, so that a large amount of metal waste is generated, but the metal waste contains valuable metal substances such as gold, silver, copper and the like, and has high recovery value, so that the metal substances are separated and recovered by using an electrolytic copper method, the electrolyzed substances are electrolytic copper, the substances which cannot be electrolyzed form anode mud, substances such as gold, silver and the like are required to be further separated, and corresponding comprehensive absorption equipment is required to be used for recovering and treating the metal waste.

Suction means on the market at present is various, but the functionality is comparatively single, still has certain problem, can't satisfy people's demand gradually, and concrete problem has following several:

(1) the existing absorption equipment is difficult to make the electrolyte fully contact with the anode plate and the cathode plate, the electrolysis efficiency is general, and the improvement is needed;

(2) the existing suction equipment is inconvenient for uniformly separating electrolyzed liquid, has a common separation effect and needs to be improved;

(3) the existing suction equipment is inconvenient for secondary filtration of separated liquid, so that the phenomenon of loss of a small amount of anode mud is easy to occur, and resource waste is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an electrolytic copper production anode mud absorbs generalized type equipment to it is difficult to make electrolyte and anode plate and negative plate fully contact, is not convenient for carry out the uniform separation to the liquid that the electrolysis finishes and is not convenient for carry out the secondary filter's problem to the liquid that the separation finishes to provide absorption equipment in solving above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an electrolytic copper production anode mud absorbs comprehensive equipment, includes a jar body, distribution fill, motor, separation filter screen and control panel, the central point department of putting of jar internal portion is equipped with the distribution fill, and the central point department of putting on the top of the distribution fill is fixed with cross liquid-sharing groove, and the jar internal portion of distributing the below of fighting installs the separation filter screen, the jar body top of cross liquid-sharing groove top is fixed with the electrolysis chamber, and the central point department of electrolysis chamber internal portion is equipped with the rotary drum, and the top of rotary drum extends to the outside of jar body, all is equipped with two sets of stirring vane on two lateral walls of rotary drum, and the rotary drum outside between the adjacent stirring vane is equipped with stirs the structure, the central point department of electrolysis chamber bottom is equipped with the solenoid valve, and the top of solenoid valve extends to the inside of electrolysis chamber through the pipe, and the bottom of electrolysis chamber extends to the inside of cross, the top of feed inlet extends to the outside of the jar body, the central point on jar body top puts the department and is equipped with the motor through the support, and the output of motor passes through the shaft coupling and installs the pivot, the bottom of pivot and the top fixed connection of rotary drum, the turning position department of jar body bottom all is equipped with the stabilizer blade, and the one end on jar body surface is equipped with visual window to the jar body surface of visual window top is equipped with control panel, the output of the inside singlechip of control panel respectively with the input electric connection of motor and solenoid valve.

Preferably, be equipped with first discharge gate on the outer wall of jar body one side, the one end of first discharge gate extends to the inside of the jar body, and is equipped with the second discharge gate on the jar external wall of first discharge gate top, and the one end of second discharge gate extends to the inside of the jar body.

Preferably, the central position department of jar body bottom is equipped with the bin outlet, and the central position department on bin outlet surface installs the relief valve.

Preferably, the top of distribution fill is equipped with equidistant overflow pipe, and the top of overflow pipe extends to the inside of the equal cistern of cross, and the bottom of distribution fill is equipped with equidistant overflow hole, and the bottom of overflow hole extends to the outside of distribution fill.

Preferably, an anode plate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the electrolytic chamber, and a cathode plate is arranged on the bottom of the electrolytic chamber on one side of the anode plate.

Preferably, the stirring structure is internally provided with a linkage rod, a driving gear, a driven gear and linkage blades in sequence, the driving gear is fixed at the central position of the surface of the rotating drum, the driven gears are arranged inside the electrolysis chambers on two sides of the driving gear, and the driven gears are meshed with the driving gear.

Preferably, a linkage rod is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the driven gear, which is far away from the rotary drum, one end of the linkage rod, which is far away from the driven gear, is hinged with the inner wall of the electrolysis chamber, and two outer side walls of the linkage rod are provided with linkage blades at equal intervals.

Preferably, the filter element is arranged in the tank body below the separation filter screen, the bearing plates are fixed on two sides of the filter element, and the positioning plates are fixed on the inner wall of the tank body below the bearing plates.

Preferably, one side at locating plate top is equipped with the constant head tank, and the inside central point department of putting of constant head tank is equipped with the reference column, and the top of reference column extends to the outside of constant head tank and with the bottom fixed connection of loading board.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the anode mud suction comprehensive equipment for producing electrolytic copper not only improves the electrolysis efficiency when the suction equipment is used, improves the separation effect when the suction equipment is used, but also improves the energy conservation when the suction equipment is used;

(1) the driving gear is driven to rotate at a high speed through the rotary drum by virtue of the linkage rod, the driving gear, the driven gear and the linkage blade, the driven gear synchronously rotates at a high speed due to the mutual meshing of the driving gear and the driven gear, and the linkage blade is driven to rotate at a high speed through the linkage rod, so that the electrolyte is fully stirred and is fully contacted with the anode plate and the cathode plate, and the electrolysis efficiency of the absorption equipment during use is improved;

(2) by arranging the cross liquid equalizing tank, the overflow pipe, the distribution hopper and the overflow hole, the electromagnetic valve is opened by operating the control panel, so that the liquid after electrolysis in the electrolysis chamber flows into the cross liquid equalizing tank, is uniformly distributed to the inside of the distribution hopper through the overflow pipe, and then uniformly falls to the top of the separation filter screen through the overflow hole so as to be uniformly separated, and the separation effect of the suction device during use is improved;

(3) through being provided with filter core, locating plate, constant head tank, loading board and loading board, firmly withhold the reference column through the constant head tank, make the loading board location set up in the top of locating plate to carry out secondary filter by the filter core to the liquid that finishes of separation, so that carry out secondary filter treatment to a small amount of anode mud of not complete separation in the liquid, avoid its phenomenon that runs off to appear, thereby improved the energy-conservation when absorbing equipment uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the agitation structure of the present invention in cross section and enlarged;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-shaped liquid-equalizing trough of the present invention showing an enlarged structure from the bottom;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged top view of the anode plate according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a tank body; 2. a first discharge port; 3. a second discharge port; 4. a distribution hopper; 5. a cross liquid homogenizing tank; 6. an anode plate; 7. a stirring blade; 8. a rotating drum; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a motor; 11. an electrolysis chamber; 12. a stirring structure; 1201. a linkage rod; 1202. a driving gear; 1203. a driven gear; 1204. linking the blades; 13. a cathode plate; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. an overflow pipe; 16. an overflow aperture; 17. separating the filter screen; 18. a support leg; 19. a filter element; 20. a discharge outlet; 21. a discharge valve; 22. positioning a plate; 23. positioning a groove; 24. a carrier plate; 25. a positioning column; 26. a feed inlet; 27. a control panel; 28. the visual window that passes through.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a comprehensive anode slime absorbing device for electrolytic copper production comprises a tank body 1, a distribution hopper 4, a motor 10, a separation filter screen 17 and a control panel 27, wherein the distribution hopper 4 is arranged at the central position inside the tank body 1, overflow pipes 15 with equal intervals are arranged at the top of the distribution hopper 4, the top ends of the overflow pipes 15 extend to the inside of a cross-shaped liquid equalizing tank 5, overflow holes 16 with equal intervals are arranged at the bottom of the distribution hopper 4, and the bottom ends of the overflow holes 16 extend to the outside of the distribution hopper 4 so as to uniformly separate electrolyzed liquid;

a cross liquid equalizing tank 5 is fixed at the center of the top end of the distribution hopper 4, a first discharge port 2 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the tank body 1, one end of the first discharge port 2 extends into the tank body 1, a second discharge port 3 is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body 1 above the first discharge port 2, and one end of the second discharge port 3 extends into the tank body 1, so that anode mud can be conveniently discharged;

a discharge outlet 20 is arranged at the central position of the bottom end of the tank body 1, and a discharge valve 21 is arranged at the central position of the surface of the discharge outlet 20, so that electrolytic copper can be conveniently discharged;

a separation filter screen 17 is arranged in the tank body 1 below the distribution hopper 4, a filter element 19 is arranged in the tank body 1 below the separation filter screen 17, bearing plates 24 are fixed on two sides of the filter element 19, positioning plates 22 are fixed on the inner walls of the tank body 1 below the bearing plates 24, a positioning groove 23 is arranged on one side of the top of each positioning plate 22, a positioning column 25 is arranged at the central position in each positioning groove 23, and the top end of each positioning column 25 extends to the outside of each positioning groove 23 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of each bearing plate 24, so that secondary filtration treatment is performed on liquid;

an electrolytic chamber 11 is fixed at the top of the tank body 1 above the cross liquid equalizing tank 5, an anode plate 6 is arranged at one side of the bottom of the electrolytic chamber 11, and a cathode plate 13 is arranged at the bottom of the electrolytic chamber 11 at one side of the anode plate 6, so that the liquid in the electrolytic chamber 11 can be electrolyzed;

a rotary drum 8 is arranged at the central position inside the electrolytic chamber 11, the top end of the rotary drum 8 extends to the outside of the tank body 1, two groups of stirring blades 7 are arranged on two outer side walls of the rotary drum 8, a stirring structure 12 is arranged on the outer side of the rotary drum 8 between the adjacent stirring blades 7, a linkage 1201, a driving gear 1202, a driven gear 1203 and linkage blades 1204 are sequentially arranged inside the stirring structure 12, a driving gear 1202 is fixed at the central position on the surface of the rotary drum 8, driven gears 1203 are arranged inside the electrolytic chamber 11 at two sides of the driving gear 1202, the driven gear 1203 is meshed with the driving gear 1202, a linkage 1201 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the driven gear 1203 away from the rotary drum 8, one end of the linkage 1201 away from the driven gear 1203 is hinged to the inner wall of the electrolytic chamber 11, and the linkage blades 1204 with equal intervals are arranged on two outer;

the driving gear 1202 is driven to rotate at a high speed by the rotary drum 8, the driving gear 1202 and the driven gear 1203 are meshed with each other, so that the driven gear 1203 synchronously rotates at a high speed, and the linkage blade 1204 is driven to rotate at a high speed by the linkage rod 1201, so that the electrolyte is fully stirred, the electrolyte is fully contacted with the anode plate 6 and the cathode plate 13, and the electrolysis efficiency of the absorption equipment is improved;

an electromagnetic valve 14 is arranged at the central position of the bottom end of the electrolytic chamber 11, the type of the electromagnetic valve 14 can be 4V210-08, the top end of the electromagnetic valve 14 extends to the inside of the electrolytic chamber 11 through a conduit, the bottom end of the electrolytic chamber 11 extends to the inside of the cross liquid homogenizing tank 5 through a conduit, a feed inlet 26 is arranged at one side of the top of the electrolytic chamber 11, the top end of the feed inlet 26 extends to the outside of the tank body 1, a motor 10 is arranged at the central position of the top end of the tank body 1 through a bracket, the type of the motor 10 can be Y112M-2, a rotating shaft 9 is arranged at the output end of the motor 10 through a coupling, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating drum 8, supporting legs 18 are arranged at the corner positions of the bottom end of the tank body 1, a visible window 28 is arranged at one end of the surface of the tank body 1, a, the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel 27 is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor 10 and the electromagnetic valve 14 respectively.

The working principle is as follows: when the suction device is used, firstly, the metal waste and the electrolyte are injected into the electrolytic chamber 11 from the feed inlet 26, the electrified anode plate 6 and the electrified cathode plate 13 carry out electrolytic treatment on the metal waste and the electrolyte, the motor 10 is turned on by operating the control panel 27, the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating drum 8 to rotate at a high speed, the electrolyte in the electrolytic chamber 11 is stirred by the stirring blade 7 and is in contact with the anode plate 6 and the cathode plate 13 so as to carry out electrolytic treatment, then the rotating drum 8 drives the driving gear 1202 to rotate at a high speed, the driving gear 1202 and the driven gear 1203 are meshed with each other, the driven gear 1203 synchronously rotates at a high speed, the linkage blade 1204 is driven by the linkage 1201 to rotate at a high speed, so that the electrolyte is fully stirred, the electrolyte is fully contacted with the anode plate 6 and the cathode plate 13, the electrolytic efficiency of the suction device is improved, and then the electromagnetic valve 14 is turned, the liquid electrolyzed in the electrolysis chamber 11 flows into the cross liquid equalizing tank 5 and is uniformly distributed to the inside of the distribution hopper 4 through the overflow pipe 15, and then uniformly falls to the top of the separation filter screen 17 through the overflow hole 16, so as to be convenient for even separation and improve the separation effect of the suction device, the positioning column 25 is firmly buckled by the positioning groove 23, the bearing plate 24 is positioned and arranged at the top of the positioning plate 22, the liquid after separation is secondarily filtered by the filter element 19, so as to carry out secondary filtration treatment on a small amount of anode mud which is not completely separated in the liquid, avoid the phenomenon of loss of the anode mud, improve the energy saving performance of the suction equipment, finally take out the anode mud in the tank body 1 through the first discharge port 2 and the second discharge port 3, open the discharge valve 21, the electrolytic copper in the tank body 1 can be discharged from the discharge port 20, thereby completing the use of the suction device.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electrolysis copper production anode mud absorbs generalized type equipment, includes jar body (1), distribution fill (4), motor (10), separation filter screen (17) and control panel (27), its characterized in that: the tank is characterized in that a distribution hopper (4) is arranged at the central position inside the tank body (1), a cross liquid equalizing tank (5) is fixed at the central position of the top end of the distribution hopper (4), a separation filter screen (17) is arranged inside the tank body (1) below the distribution hopper (4), an electrolytic chamber (11) is fixed at the top of the tank body (1) above the cross liquid equalizing tank (5), a rotary drum (8) is arranged at the central position inside the electrolytic chamber (11), the top end of the rotary drum (8) extends to the outside of the tank body (1), two groups of stirring blades (7) are arranged on two outer side walls of the rotary drum (8), a stirring structure (12) is arranged outside the rotary drum (8) between the adjacent stirring blades (7), an electromagnetic valve (14) is arranged at the central position of the bottom end of the electrolytic chamber (11), and the top end of the electromagnetic valve (14) extends to the inside the electrolytic chamber (11), the bottom end of the electrolytic chamber (11) extends to the inside of the cross liquid-equalizing tank (5) through a guide pipe, a feed inlet (26) is arranged on one side of the top of the electrolytic chamber (11), the top end of the feed inlet (26) extends to the outside of the tank body (1), a motor (10) is arranged at the center of the top end of the tank body (1) through a bracket, the output end of the motor (10) is provided with a rotating shaft (9) through a coupler, the bottom end of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the top end of the rotating drum (8), the corner positions of the bottom end of the tank body (1) are all provided with support legs (18), one end of the surface of the tank body (1) is provided with a visible window (28), and the surface of the tank body (1) above the visible window (28) is provided with a control panel (27), and the output end of a singlechip in the control panel (27) is respectively and electrically connected with the input ends of the motor (10) and the electromagnetic valve (14).

2. The integrated sucking equipment for the anode slime in the production of electrolytic copper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: be equipped with first discharge gate (2) on the outer wall of jar body (1) one side, the one end of first discharge gate (2) extends to the inside of jar body (1), and is equipped with second discharge gate (3) on the jar body (1) outer wall of first discharge gate (2) top, and the one end of second discharge gate (3) extends to the inside of jar body (1).

3. The integrated sucking equipment for the anode slime in the production of electrolytic copper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the central point department of jar body (1) bottom is equipped with bin outlet (20), and the central point department on bin outlet (20) surface installs relief valve (21).

4. The integrated sucking equipment for the anode slime in the production of electrolytic copper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of distribution fill (4) is equipped with equidistant overflow pipe (15), and the top of overflow pipe (15) extends to the inside of the equal cistern of cross (5), and the bottom of distribution fill (4) is equipped with equidistant overflow hole (16), and the bottom of overflow hole (16) extends to the outside of distribution fill (4).

5. The integrated sucking equipment for the anode slime in the production of electrolytic copper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an anode plate (6) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the electrolytic chamber (11), and a cathode plate (13) is arranged on the bottom of the electrolytic chamber (11) on one side of the anode plate (6).

6. The integrated sucking equipment for the anode slime in the production of electrolytic copper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring device is characterized in that a linkage rod (1201), a driving gear (1202), a driven gear (1203) and linkage blades (1204) are sequentially arranged inside the stirring structure (12), the driving gear (1202) is fixed at the central position of the surface of the rotary drum (8), the driven gears (1203) are arranged inside the electrolysis chambers (11) on two sides of the driving gear (1202), and the driven gears (1203) are meshed with the driving gear (1202).

7. The integrated sucking equipment for the anode slime in the production of electrolytic copper as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a linkage rod (1201) is fixed on the outer wall of one side, away from the rotary drum (8), of the driven gear (1203), one end, away from the driven gear (1203), of the linkage rod (1201) is hinged to the inner wall of the electrolysis chamber (11), and linkage blades (1204) at equal intervals are arranged on the two outer side walls of the linkage rod (1201).

8. The integrated sucking equipment for the anode slime in the production of electrolytic copper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separation filter screen is characterized in that a filter element (19) is arranged inside the tank body (1) below the separation filter screen (17), bearing plates (24) are fixed on two sides of the filter element (19), and positioning plates (22) are fixed on the inner wall of the tank body (1) below the bearing plates (24).

9. The integrated sucking equipment for the anode slime in the production of electrolytic copper as claimed in claim 8, wherein: one side at locating plate (22) top is equipped with constant head tank (23), and the inside central point department of putting of constant head tank (23) is equipped with reference column (25), and the top of reference column (25) extends to the outside of constant head tank (23) and with the bottom fixed connection of loading board (24).