CN210885967U - Novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator - Google Patents
Novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator Download PDFInfo
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- CN210885967U CN210885967U CN201921497651.0U CN201921497651U CN210885967U CN 210885967 U CN210885967 U CN 210885967U CN 201921497651 U CN201921497651 U CN 201921497651U CN 210885967 U CN210885967 U CN 210885967U
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- sulfuric acid
- outer barrel
- ammonium sulfate
- spray head
- fixed
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator, which comprises an outer barrel body which is vertically arranged, wherein the top end of the outer barrel body is communicated with an air outlet, the lower part of the outer barrel body is sequentially provided with an air inlet and a liquid outlet, and the novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator also comprises a pressurized reactor which is vertically fixed in the outer barrel body; the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure, and by designing a special pressurizing reactor, the conical plug can be jacked up only when the concentration of the coal gas in the hole washing section is higher by utilizing the compression spring and the conical plug, so that the sulfuric acid spray liquid flows in the pore section, the coal gas with high concentration can more fully react with the sulfuric acid spray liquid, the deamination efficiency is high, and resources are saved; meanwhile, the centrifugal blade is arranged right above the spray head, so that small sulfuric acid droplets in the coal gas are thrown to the inner wall of the outer cylinder by the centrifugal blade and finally flow into the pressurizing reactor, the sulfuric acid is recycled, the sulfuric acid is effectively prevented from entering a subsequent pipeline, and the service life of subsequent equipment is prolonged.
Description
The technical field is as follows:
the utility model relates to a power generation facility technical field especially relates to a novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator.
Background art:
the ammonium sulfate production process of a coking plant generally uses sulfuric acid as an absorbent to absorb ammonia in coal gas and generate liquid ammonium sulfate at the same time; deamination technology all goes on in the ammonium sulfate saturator among the prior art, the absorption efficiency of current ammonium sulfate saturator for improving sulphuric acid, it improves reaction efficiency to emphasize the degree of consistency that the improvement sulphuric acid sprayed and the degree of consistency that the coal gas distributes, this kind of method can improve deamination efficiency to a certain extent, still can not buy completely satisfying production needs completely, deamination efficiency is urgent to wait to further improve, there is sulphuric acid mist often in the coal gas after the deamination in addition, produce the corruption to pipeline and the equipment of sequent, the production efficiency of reduction equipment.
The utility model has the following contents:
an object of the utility model is to provide a novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator.
The content of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator, its outer barrel that includes vertical setting, opening of the top intercommunication of outer barrel has the gas outlet the lower part of outer barrel is opened in proper order and is had inlet port and leakage fluid dram, and it still includes vertical the internal pressure boost reactor of urceolus, pressure boost reactor will the chamber that sprays on upper portion and the collection liquid chamber of lower part are cut apart into to outer barrel spray the intracavity level and be provided with annular shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is linked together through sulphuric acid pipeline and sulphuric acid storage case, be provided with the sulphuric acid pump on the sulphuric acid pipeline.
Further, the pressure boost reactor comprises reaction cylinder, toper stopper, compression spring and fixed lid, the reaction cylinder is vertical to be fixed on the inner wall of outer barrel, the central through-hole of outer barrel includes coarse hole section, taper hole section, pore section from top to bottom in proper order taper hole section sliding connection has the toper stopper, the top fixedly connected with of toper stopper compression spring, compression spring's the other end with fixed lid fixed connection, fixed lid fixed mounting be in the top of reaction cylinder open on the fixed lid has a plurality of to be the drip hole that the annular was arranged.
Furthermore, the outer edge of the top end of the conical plug is provided with a chamfer.
Further, a rotating shaft is vertically arranged right above the spray head, a plurality of centrifugal blades are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in transmission connection with a motor, and the motor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer barrel.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has simple structure, and by designing a special pressurizing reactor, the conical plug can be jacked up only when the concentration of the coal gas in the hole washing section is higher by utilizing the compression spring and the conical plug, so that the sulfuric acid spray liquid flows in the pore section, the coal gas with high concentration can more fully react with the sulfuric acid spray liquid, the deamination efficiency is high, and resources are saved; meanwhile, the centrifugal blade is arranged right above the spray head, so that small sulfuric acid droplets in the coal gas are thrown to the inner wall of the outer cylinder by the centrifugal blade and finally flow into the pressurizing reactor, the sulfuric acid is recycled, the sulfuric acid is effectively prevented from entering a subsequent pipeline, and the service life of subsequent equipment is prolonged.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a system diagram of the present invention;
in the figure, an outer cylinder body 1, an air inlet 2, a liquid outlet 3, a spraying cavity 4, a liquid collecting cavity 5, a spray head 6, a sulfuric acid pipeline 7, a sulfuric acid storage box 8, a sulfuric acid pump 9, a reaction cylinder 10, a conical plug 11, a compression spring 12, a fixed cover 13, a coarse hole section 14, a conical hole section 15, a fine hole section 16, a dropping hole 17, a chamfer 18, a rotating shaft 19, a centrifugal blade 20, a motor 21 and an air outlet 22.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, a novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator comprises an outer cylinder 1 which is vertically arranged, wherein the top end of the outer cylinder 1 is communicated with an air outlet 22, the lower part of the outer cylinder is sequentially provided with an air inlet 2 and a liquid outlet 3, the novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator also comprises a pressurizing reactor which is vertically fixed in the outer cylinder 1, the pressurizing reactor divides the outer cylinder 1 into an upper spraying cavity 4 and a lower liquid collecting cavity 5, an annular spray head 6 is horizontally arranged in the spraying cavity 4, the spray head 6 is communicated with a sulfuric acid storage tank 8 through a sulfuric acid pipeline 7, and the sulfuric acid pipeline 7 is provided with a sulfuric acid pump 9; the pressurizing reactor is composed of a reaction cylinder 10, a conical plug 11, a compression spring 12 and a fixed cover 13, wherein the reaction cylinder 10 is vertically fixed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, a central through hole of the outer cylinder 1 sequentially comprises a coarse hole section 14, a conical hole section 15 and a fine hole section 16 from top to bottom, the conical plug 11 is connected in the conical hole section 15 in a sliding manner, the compression spring 12 is fixedly connected to the top end of the conical plug 11, the other end of the compression spring 12 is fixedly connected with the fixed cover 13, the fixed cover 13 is fixedly installed at the top end of the reaction cylinder 10, and a plurality of annularly-arranged dropping holes 17 are formed in the fixed cover 13; a chamfer 18 is arranged on the outer edge of the top end of the conical plug 11; a rotating shaft 19 is vertically arranged right above the spray head 6, a plurality of centrifugal blades 20 are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 19, the rotating shaft 19 is in transmission connection with a motor 21, and the motor 21 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer barrel 1.
The working principle is as follows: when the device works, coal gas enters the outer barrel 1 from the air inlet 2, then passes through the booster reactor and the spraying cavity 4 in sequence and is discharged from the air outlet 22, and ammonium sulfate liquid formed after being absorbed by sulfuric acid spraying liquid flows into the liquid collecting cavity 5 and is discharged from the liquid outlet 3; in the process, the conical plug 11 is pushed open only when the coal gas in the fine hole washing section 16 reaches a higher concentration, so that the spraying liquid flows in, the deamination reaction is mainly carried out in the fine hole section 16, and the coal gas with the high concentration fully reacts with the sulfuric acid liquid which slowly flows on the inner wall of the fine hole section 16; in addition, a centrifugal blade is arranged right above the spray head, so that small sulfuric acid droplets in the coal gas are thrown to the inner wall of the outer cylinder by the centrifugal blade and finally flow into the pressurizing reactor, the sulfuric acid is recycled, the sulfuric acid is effectively prevented from entering a subsequent pipeline, and the service life of subsequent equipment is prolonged; while the chamfer 18 has a good guiding effect for the sulphuric acid liquid.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator, its outer barrel (1) that includes vertical setting, opening of the top intercommunication of outer barrel (1) has gas outlet (22) the lower part of outer barrel is opened in proper order has inlet port (2) and leakage fluid dram (3), its characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a pressurization reactor vertically fixed in the outer cylinder body (1), wherein the pressurization reactor divides the outer cylinder body (1) into a spraying cavity (4) at the upper part and a liquid collecting cavity (5) at the lower part, an annular spray head (6) is horizontally arranged in the spraying cavity (4), the spray head (6) is communicated with a sulfuric acid storage box (8) through a sulfuric acid pipeline (7), and a sulfuric acid pump (9) is arranged on the sulfuric acid pipeline (7).
2. The new and efficient ammonium sulfate saturator of claim 1, wherein: pressure boost reactor comprises reaction cylinder (10), toper stopper (11), compression spring (12) and fixed lid (13), reaction cylinder (10) are vertical to be fixed on the inner wall of outer barrel (1), the center through-hole of outer barrel (1) includes coarse hole section (14), taper hole section (15), pore section (16) from top to bottom in proper order taper hole section (15) sliding connection has toper stopper (11), toper stopper (11) top fixedly connected with compression spring (12), the other end of compression spring (12) with fixed lid (13) fixed connection, fixed lid (13) fixed mounting be in the top of reaction cylinder (10) it has a plurality of to be drip hole (17) that the annular was arranged to open on fixed lid (13).
3. The new and efficient ammonium sulfate saturator of claim 2, wherein: the outer edge of the top end of the conical plug (11) is provided with a chamfer (18).
4. The new and efficient ammonium sulfate saturator of claim 1, wherein: the spray head is characterized in that a rotating shaft (19) is vertically arranged right above the spray head (6), a plurality of centrifugal blades (20) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (19), the rotating shaft (19) is in transmission connection with a motor (21), and the motor (21) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the outer barrel body (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921497651.0U CN210885967U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921497651.0U CN210885967U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210885967U true CN210885967U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921497651.0U Active CN210885967U (en) | 2019-09-10 | 2019-09-10 | Novel efficient ammonium sulfate saturator |
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| CN (1) | CN210885967U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111808639A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 登封市蓝天石化光伏电力装备有限公司 | Bubbling type ammonium sulfate saturator |
-
2019
- 2019-09-10 CN CN201921497651.0U patent/CN210885967U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111808639A (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2020-10-23 | 登封市蓝天石化光伏电力装备有限公司 | Bubbling type ammonium sulfate saturator |
| CN111808639B (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2022-03-01 | 登封市蓝天石化光伏电力装备有限公司 | Bubbling type ammonium sulfate saturator |
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