CN210879111U

CN210879111U - Rust removal device for machining automobile axle

Info

Publication number: CN210879111U
Application number: CN201921872467.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜春雨
Original assignee: Changchun Binyu Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Changchun Binyu Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-02
Filing date: 2019-11-02
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-02

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the car axle technique and specifically relates to a rust cleaning device is used in processing of car axle, including base, axle fixing base, rust cleaning ring and suction cleaner, the up end of base is fixed and is provided with solid fixed ring, the interior terminal surface of solid fixed ring rotates and installs the axle fixing base, the up end sliding connection of support balladeur train has the slide, the middle part through-hole fixed mounting of slide has the sleeve, the inside sliding connection of sleeve has the tensile pole, the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of tensile pole has the rust cleaning frame, the side end fixed of rust cleaning frame is provided with the second motor, the working end of second motor is provided with the rust cleaning pivot, fixedly mounted on the rust cleaning pivot rust cleaning ring; the device effectively improves the derusting speed, reduces the derusting dead angle, has strong practicability, saves time and labor, improves the derusting speed and saves the labor cost; the dust collector can reduce the influence of rust on operators, and is safe and environment-friendly.

Description

Rust removal device for machining automobile axle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an automobile axle technical field specifically is an automobile axle processing is with rust cleaning device.

Background

The automobile axle is connected with the automobile frame or the bearing type automobile body through the suspension, wheels are installed at two ends of the automobile axle, the axle is used for bearing the load of the automobile and maintaining the normal running of the automobile on a road, the middle end of the automobile axle during machining is generally processed by round steel, the round steel is accumulated and placed after being produced, due to environmental factors, the surface of the round steel is easy to corrode, and therefore the round steel generally needs to be subjected to rust removal treatment before the axle is machined, and the performance of the automobile axle is guaranteed.

The common rust removing device has a relatively complex structure, can only remove rust on axle round steel with a specific size, and has a narrow application range and low rust removing efficiency; in addition, rust scraps can fly in the rust removing process of the common rust removing device to cause environmental pollution, so that the rust removing device for processing the automobile axle is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a rust cleaning device is used in processing of car axle to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a rust removing device for processing an automobile axle comprises a base, an axle fixing seat, a rust removing ring and a dust collector, wherein the lower end face of the base is fixedly provided with a roller, the upper end face of the base is fixedly provided with a fixing ring, the inner end face of the fixing ring is rotatably provided with the axle fixing seat, the outer end face of the axle fixing seat is fixedly provided with a first motor, the upper end face of the base is fixedly provided with a placing frame, an automobile axle is arranged between the placing frame and the axle fixing seat, the upper end face of the base is fixedly provided with a supporting column, the upper end face of the supporting column is fixedly provided with a supporting sliding frame, the upper end face of the supporting sliding frame is in sliding connection with a sliding plate, a sleeve is fixedly arranged in a middle through hole of the sliding plate, a stretching rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve, the upper end face of the stretching rod is fixedly, the side end face of the rust removing frame is fixedly provided with a second motor, the working end face of the second motor is provided with a rust removing rotating shaft, a rust removing ring is fixedly mounted on the rust removing rotating shaft, the outer end face of the sleeve is horizontally provided with a fixing frame, and the lower end face of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a dust collector.

The axle fixing seat is a single-hole ring, one side of the axle fixing seat is provided with an outlet, the other side of the axle fixing seat is provided with a baffle, the baffle side of the axle fixing seat is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the first motor, a through hole is formed in the side face of the outlet side of the axle fixing seat, a fixing screw rod is in threaded connection with the through hole in the side face of the axle fixing seat, a protection pad is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixing screw rod, and the protection.

Preferably, the inside of rack is semi-circular, and its radius is greater than the radius of axle fixing base, and the axle center of rack and the axle center of axle fixing base coincide mutually.

Preferably, the middle part of the supporting sliding frame is provided with a through groove, the width of the through groove is smaller than that of the sliding plate, the sliding plate is positioned above the through groove of the supporting sliding frame, and the sleeve vertically penetrates through the through groove of the supporting sliding frame.

Preferably, the rust cleaning ring includes swivel, spring post, rust cleaning brush and limiting plate, the both sides face of swivel is all fixed and is provided with the baffle, and the baffle both ends are provided with coaxial rust cleaning pivot, the spring post slides and sets up in a plurality of through-hole that the swivel was seted up, the outer terminal surface fixed mounting of spring post has the rust cleaning brush, the interior terminal surface fixed mounting of spring post has the limiting plate, and the limiting plate is located the inside of swivel.

Preferably, the number of the dust collectors is two, the two dust collectors are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the derusting frame, the axis between the two dust collectors is parallel to the automobile axle, and the bottom surfaces of the dust collectors are higher than the bottom surface of the derusting frame.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the solid fixed ring that sets up, axle fixing base, first motor and rack, can carry out the axial rotation operation to the car axle, rotate the car axle when derusting, can effectively improve rust cleaning speed to reduce the rust cleaning dead angle, the practicality is strong; through the supporting sliding frame, the sliding plate, the sleeve and the stretching rod which are arranged, the horizontal and vertical displacement operation can be carried out on the derusting ring, so that the derusting ring is positioned more accurately, the derusting effect is improved, the operation of personnel is facilitated, and the time and the labor are saved.

2. The utility model discloses in, through rust cleaning frame, second motor and the rust cleaning ring that sets up, can utilize the second motor to drive in the rust cleaning ring, and then drive the rust cleaning brush and rotate, a plurality of rust cleaning brushes carry out the rust cleaning to the surface of car axle, have improved rust cleaning speed greatly, save the cost of labor; and the influence of the rust on operators can be reduced through the arranged dust collector, and the dust collector is safe and environment-friendly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the support carriage of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the rust removing ring of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the rust removing frame of the utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the rust removing ring and the rust removing shaft of the present invention

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the sleeve and the rust removing frame of the present invention

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention

Figure 8 is the structure schematic diagram of the placing rack of the utility model

FIG. 9 is the schematic view of the structure of the axle fixing seat of the present invention

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the fixing screw structure of the present invention

In the figure: 1-base, 2-roller, 3-fixed ring, 4-axle fixed seat, 5-first motor, 6-placing frame, 7-automobile axle, 8-supporting column, 9-supporting sliding frame, 10-sliding plate, 11-sleeve, 12-stretching rod, 13-handle, 14-derusting frame, 15-second motor, 16-derusting ring, 1601-rotating ring, 1602-spring column, 1603-derusting brush, 1604-limiting plate, 17-derusting rotating shaft, 18-fixed frame, 19-dust collector, 20-fixed screw and 21-protective pad.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a rust removing device for processing an automobile axle comprises a base 1, an axle fixing seat 4, a rust removing ring 16 and a dust collector 19, wherein a roller 2 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the base 1, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base 1, the axle fixing seat 4 is rotatably arranged on the inner end face of the fixing ring 3, a first motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the axle fixing seat 4, a placing frame 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base 1, an automobile axle 7 is arranged between the placing frame 6 and the axle fixing seat 4, a supporting column 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base 1, a supporting sliding frame 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the supporting column 8, a sliding plate 10 is slidably connected to the upper end face of the supporting sliding frame 9, a sleeve 11 is fixedly arranged in a through hole in the middle of the sliding plate 10, a stretching rod 12 is slidably connected, a second motor 15 is fixedly arranged on the side end face of the derusting frame 14, a derusting rotating shaft 17 is arranged on the working end face of the second motor 15, a derusting ring 16 is fixedly arranged on the derusting rotating shaft 17, a fixing frame 18 is horizontally arranged on the outer end face of the sleeve 11, and a dust collector 19 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixing frame 18.

The axle fixing seat 4 is a single-hole ring, an outlet is formed in one side of the axle fixing seat 4, a baffle is arranged on the other side of the axle fixing seat, a rotating shaft on the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the baffle, a through hole is formed in the side face of the outlet of the axle fixing seat 4, a fixing screw rod 20 is in threaded connection with the through hole in the side face of the axle fixing seat 4, a protection pad 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixing screw rod 20, and the protection pad; the inside of rack 6 is semi-circular, and its radius is greater than the radius of axle fixing base 4, and the axle center of rack 6 and the axle center of axle fixing base 4 coincide mutually.

A through groove is formed in the middle of the supporting sliding frame 9, the width of the through groove is smaller than that of the sliding plate 10, the sliding plate 10 is located above the through groove of the supporting sliding frame 9, and the sleeve 11 vertically penetrates through the through groove of the supporting sliding frame 9; the rust removing ring 16 comprises a rotary ring 1601, spring columns 1602, a rust removing brush 1603 and a limiting plate 1604, wherein baffles are fixedly arranged on two side faces of the rotary ring 1601, coaxial rust removing rotating shafts 17 are arranged at two ends of the baffles, the spring columns 1602 are slidably arranged in a plurality of through holes formed in the rotary ring 1601, the rust removing brush 1603 is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the spring columns 1602, the limiting plate 1604 is fixedly arranged on the inner end face of the spring columns 1602, and the limiting plate 1604 is located inside the rotary ring 1601; the number of the dust collectors 19 is two, the two dust collectors are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the derusting frame 14, the axis between the two dust collectors 19 is parallel to the automobile axle 7, and the bottom surfaces of the dust collectors 19 are higher than the bottom surface of the derusting frame 14.

The working process is as follows: firstly, one side of an automobile axle 7 is placed on the upper end face of a placing frame 6, the other end of the automobile axle 7 is placed in an axle fixing seat 4, the automobile axle 7 is fixed through a fixing screw rod 20, at the moment, the initial position of a rust removing brush 1603 is adjusted through a handle 13, height adjustment is conducted through a sleeve 11, horizontal position adjustment is conducted through a sliding plate 10, after the initial position adjustment of the rust removing brush 1603 is completed, a second motor 15, a dust collector 19 and a first motor 5 are started, rust removing treatment on the automobile axle 7 is started, horizontal movement is conducted through a handle 13 until the rust removing work is completed, the fixing screw rod 20 is loosened, the automobile axle 7 is taken out, and rust removing treatment on the next automobile axle 7 is conducted.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rust cleaning device is used in processing of car axle, includes base (1), axle fixing base (4), rust cleaning ring (16) and dust catcher (19), its characterized in that: the automobile axle support is characterized in that rollers (2) are fixedly mounted on the lower end face of the base (1), a fixing ring (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base (1), an axle fixing seat (4) is rotatably mounted on the inner end face of the fixing ring (3), a first motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the outer end face of the axle fixing seat (4), a placing frame (6) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the base (1), an automobile axle (7) is arranged between the placing frame (6) and the axle fixing seat (4), a supporting column (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base (1), a supporting carriage (9) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the supporting carriage (8), a sliding plate (10) is slidably connected to the upper end face of the supporting carriage (9), a sleeve (11) is fixedly mounted in the middle through hole of the sliding plate (10), and a stretching rod, the upper end face fixed mounting of tensile pole (12) has handle (13), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of tensile pole (12) has rust cleaning frame (14), the fixed second motor (15) that is provided with of side end face of rust cleaning frame (14), the work terminal surface of second motor (15) is provided with rust cleaning pivot (17), fixed mounting has rust cleaning ring (16) on rust cleaning pivot (17), the outer terminal surface level of sleeve (11) is provided with mount (18), the lower terminal surface fixed mounting of mount (18) has dust catcher (19).

2. The rust removing device for machining the automobile axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the axle fixing seat (4) is a single-hole ring, one side of the axle fixing seat is provided with a hole, the other side of the axle fixing seat is provided with a baffle, the baffle side of the baffle is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft on the first motor (5), the side face of the hole side of the axle fixing seat (4) is provided with a through hole, a fixing screw rod (20) is in threaded connection with the through hole in the side face of the axle fixing seat (4), a protection pad (21) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the fixing screw rod (20), and the protection pad (21) is made.

3. The rust removing device for machining the automobile axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of rack (6) is semi-circular, and its radius is greater than the radius of axle fixing base (4), and the axle center of rack (6) and the axle center of axle fixing base (4) coincide mutually.

4. The rust removing device for machining the automobile axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the supporting sliding frame (9) is provided with a through groove, the width of the through groove is smaller than that of the sliding plate (10), the sliding plate (10) is located above the through groove of the supporting sliding frame (9), and the sleeve (11) vertically penetrates through the through groove of the supporting sliding frame (9).

5. The rust removing device for machining the automobile axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: remove rust ring (16) and include swivel (1601), spring post (1602), rust cleaning brush (1603) and limiting plate (1604), the both sides face of swivel (1601) all fixes and is provided with the baffle, and the baffle both ends are provided with coaxial rust cleaning pivot (17), spring post (1602) slide to set up in a plurality of through-hole that swivel (1601) was seted up, the outer terminal surface fixed mounting of spring post (1602) has rust cleaning brush (1603), the interior terminal surface fixed mounting of spring post (1602) has limiting plate (1604), and limiting plate (1604) are located the inside of swivel (1601).

6. The rust removing device for machining the automobile axle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the dust collectors (19) is two, the two dust collectors are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the rust removing frame (14), the axis between the two dust collectors (19) is parallel to the automobile axle (7), and the bottom surfaces of the dust collectors (19) are higher than the bottom surface of the rust removing frame (14).