CN210875828U - Horizontal spiral discharge sedimentation centrifuge - Google Patents
Horizontal spiral discharge sedimentation centrifuge Download PDFInfo
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- CN210875828U CN210875828U CN201921831746.1U CN201921831746U CN210875828U CN 210875828 U CN210875828 U CN 210875828U CN 201921831746 U CN201921831746 U CN 201921831746U CN 210875828 U CN210875828 U CN 210875828U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge of unloading, the test platform comprises a support, the bottom of frame difference fixedly connected with quantity is four support columns and is located four the water tank of the relative one side of support column, the inner chamber diapire fixedly connected with water pump of water tank. This horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge of unloading, through starting first step motor, the top rotor plate rotates, make and fall into from the discharging solid particle of passage and put the material pipe, it drives the top rotor plate reversal to fall into the first step motor of restart behind the fixed granule of a quantitative, make the top rotor plate prevent the whereabouts of granule, again with heating pipe and external power switch-on, the solid particle of material intraduct of opposition heating, after the solid particle after the heating is dry, start second step motor, make and put the material collecting box that the inside solid particle of material pipe can fall into the below, the mesh that can dry the solid particle has been reached.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a centrifuge technical field specifically is a horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge of unloading.
Background
The horizontal settling spiral discharging centrifuge consists of a high-rotation-speed rotary drum, a spiral which has the same rotation direction with the rotary drum and has the rotation speed slightly higher or lower than that of the rotary drum, a differential mechanism and other components, is pushed to a slag discharge port at the small end of the rotary drum through blades on a spiral pusher and is discharged, and a liquid phase overflows through an overflow hole at the large end of the rotary drum, so that the continuous circulation is realized, and the purpose of continuous separation is achieved.
The horizontal spiral centrifuge is mainly used for separating solid and liquid mixtures, but the traditional horizontal spiral centrifuge is not provided with a drying device, so that solid particles still contain certain moisture even after solid-liquid separation, and the horizontal spiral discharge sedimentation centrifuge is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge of unloading possesses the advantage that can dry solid particle, has solved traditional horizontal spiral centrifuge and because there is not drying device, even after solid-liquid separation, the solid particle still contains the problem of certain moisture.
For the purpose of realizing above-mentioned solid particle of can drying, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal spiral discharging sedimentation centrifuge comprises a base, wherein the bottom of the base is respectively and fixedly connected with four support columns and a water tank which is positioned on one side opposite to the four support columns, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a centrifuge body, the bottom of the centrifuge body is communicated with a material guide pipe, the top of the base is fixedly connected with a water gun seat which is positioned on the front side of the centrifuge body, the inside of the water gun seat is movably connected with a water spray gun, the top of the water pump is communicated with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends to the upper part of the base, the water pipe is positioned on the front side of the water gun seat, the right side of the water spray gun is communicated with a water spray pipe, one end of the water pipe which is positioned on the upper part of the base is fixedly connected, the outer side of the drying pipe is fixedly connected with two supporting plates which are symmetrical up and down, the top of the supporting plate above and the top of the supporting plate below are respectively fixedly connected with a first stepping motor and a second stepping motor, the left side of the first stepping motor and the left side of the second stepping motor are both fixedly connected with a shaft coupler, the inner side wall of the drying pipe is fixedly connected with four bearings which are symmetrical up and down and left and right, one side of the upper two bearings opposite to the two bearings and one side of the lower two bearings opposite to the two bearings are both fixedly connected with rotating shafts, one ends of the rotating shafts extend to the outer side of the drying pipe and are both fixedly connected with the two shaft couplers, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts are both fixedly connected with rotating plates positioned in the drying pipe, the inner side wall of the drying pipe is fixedly connected with two annular gaskets which are positioned outside the two, the inner side wall of the drying pipe is fixedly connected with a material placing pipe which is in contact with one side of the two annular gaskets opposite to each other, and the inner side wall of the drying pipe is fixedly connected with a heating pipe which is positioned outside the material placing pipe.
Preferably, both ends of the material placing pipe are funnel-shaped, and the material placing pipe is made of copper.
Preferably, the top of the water tank and the bottom of the base are respectively provided with a first round hole and a second round hole communicated with the first round hole, and water is filled in the water tank.
Preferably, the number of the fixedly connected supporting rods inside the water gun seat is two and the supporting rods are distributed in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the outer sides of the two supporting rods are in contact with the water gun.
Preferably, the annular gasket is rubber, and the outside of annular gasket is seted up quantity and is two and be bilateral symmetry's circular port, the diameter of circular port is not less than the diameter of axis of rotation.
Preferably, the diameter of the lower end of the drying pipe is larger than that of the through hole, and a material receiving box is arranged below the drying pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge of unloading possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge of unloading, through starting first step motor, the top rotor plate rotates, make and fall into from the discharging solid particle of passage and put the material pipe, it drives the top rotor plate reversal to fall into the first step motor of restart behind the fixed granule of a quantitative, make the top rotor plate prevent the whereabouts of granule, again with heating pipe and external power switch-on, the solid particle of material intraduct of opposition heating, after the solid particle after the heating is dry, start second step motor, make and put the material collecting box that the inside solid particle of material pipe can fall into the below, the mesh that can dry the solid particle has been reached.
2. This horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge of unloading through with water pipe head and spray pipe intercommunication, the water pump is restarted, rivers flow to the water spray gun under the effect of water pump for the water spray gun can wash centrifugal organism, has reached the purpose that can wash organism internals, avoids the solid after the separation and corrosive liquids still to remain, and causes damage and corruption to the inside part of organism, makes centrifuge possess the abluent advantage of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the rotating plate of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a water tank 3, a water pump 4, a centrifuge body 5, a material guide pipe 6, a water gun base 7, a water spray gun 8, a water delivery pipe 9, a water spray pipe 10, a water pipe joint 11, a perforation 12, a drying pipe 13, a support plate 14, a first stepping motor 15, a second stepping motor 16, a coupler 17, a bearing 18, a rotating shaft 19, a rotating plate 20, an annular gasket 21, a material placing pipe 22 and a heating pipe 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a horizontal spiral discharge sedimentary centrifuge comprises a base 1, wherein the bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected with four support columns 2 and a water tank 3 located at the opposite side of the four support columns 2, the top of the water tank 3 and the bottom of the base 1 are respectively provided with a first round hole and a second round hole communicated with the first round hole, the water tank 3 is filled with water, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a water pump 4, the type of the water pump 4 can be 150WL198-6.1-5.5, the top of the machine base 1 is fixedly connected with a centrifugal machine body 5, the bottom of the centrifugal machine body 5 is communicated with a material guide pipe 6, the top of the machine base 1 is fixedly connected with a water gun base 7 which is located on the front side of the centrifugal machine body 5, the number of the inner parts of the water gun base 7 is two and the two support rods are distributed in bilateral symmetry, and the outer sides of the two support rods are both contacted with a water gun.
The inside swing joint of water gun seat 7 has spray gun 8, the top intercommunication of water pump 4 has one end to run through water tank 3 and extend to raceway 9 above frame 1, and raceway 9 is located the front of water gun seat 7, the right side intercommunication of spray gun 8 has spray pipe 10, the one end fixedly connected with water pipe head 11 that raceway 9 is located the frame 1 top, through communicating water pipe head 11 with spray pipe 10, restart water pump 4, rivers flow to spray gun 8 under the effect of water pump 4, make spray gun 8 can wash centrifuge body 5, reached the purpose that the inside part of the body can be washed, avoid the solid after the separation and corrosive liquid still remain, and cause damage and corruption to the inside part of the body, make centrifuge possess the advantage of being convenient for wash, perforation 12 that is located the right side of raceway 9 is seted up to the top of frame 1, the inside intercommunication of perforation 12 has one end to extend to the stoving pipe 13 below frame 1, the diameter of the lower end of the drying pipe 13 is larger than that of the through hole 12, a material receiving box is arranged below the drying pipe 13, and two supporting plates 14 which are symmetrical up and down are fixedly connected to the outer side of the drying pipe 13.
The top of the upper supporting plate 14 and the top of the lower supporting plate 14 are respectively fixedly connected with a first stepping motor 15 and a second stepping motor 16, the models of the first stepping motor 15 and the second stepping motor 16 can be 57HB113-401A, the left side of the first stepping motor 15 and the left side of the second stepping motor 16 are respectively fixedly connected with a coupler 17, the inner side wall of the drying tube 13 is fixedly connected with four bearings 18 which are symmetrical up and down, left and right, the opposite side of the upper two bearings 18 and the opposite side of the lower two bearings 18 are respectively fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 19, one end of each rotating shaft 19 extends to the outer side of the drying tube 13 and is fixedly connected with the two couplers 17, the outer sides of the two rotating shafts 19 are respectively and fixedly connected with a rotating plate 20 positioned inside the drying tube 13, the inner side wall of the drying tube 13 is fixedly connected with two annular gaskets 21 which are positioned on the outer, the annular gasket 21 is made of rubber, and the outer side of the annular gasket 21 is provided with two circular holes which are symmetrical left and right.
The diameter of the circular hole is not smaller than the diameter of the rotating shaft 19, the inner side wall of the drying pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a material placing pipe 22 which is in contact with one side of the two annular gaskets 21 opposite to each other, both ends of the material placing pipe 22 are in a funnel shape, the material placing pipe 22 is made of copper, the inner wall side of the drying pipe 13 is fixedly connected with a heating pipe 23 which is positioned on the outer side of the material placing pipe 22, the upper rotating plate 20 rotates by starting the first stepping motor 15, so that solid particles discharged from the material guiding pipe 6 fall into the material placing pipe 22, the first stepping motor 15 is started to drive the upper rotating plate 20 to rotate reversely after the solid particles fall into a certain amount, the upper rotating plate 20 prevents the particles from falling, the heating pipe 23 is connected with an external power supply, the solid particles in the material placing pipe 22 are heated, after the heated solid particles are dried, the second stepping motor 16 is started, so that the solid particles, the aim of drying the solid particles is achieved.
In summary, in the horizontal spiral discharge sedimentation centrifuge, the upper rotating plate 20 rotates by starting the first stepping motor 15, so that the solid particles discharged from the material guiding pipe 6 fall into the material placing pipe 22, the first stepping motor 15 is started to drive the upper rotating plate 20 to rotate reversely after a certain amount of fixed particles fall, the upper rotating plate 20 prevents the particles from falling, the heating pipe 23 is connected with an external power supply to heat the solid particles in the material placing pipe 22, the second stepping motor 16 is started after the heated solid particles are dried, so that the solid particles in the material placing pipe 22 can fall into the material receiving tank below, the purpose of drying the solid particles is achieved, the water pipe connector 11 is communicated with the water spraying pipe 10, the water pump 4 is started again, water flows to the water spraying gun 8 under the action of the water pump 4, and the water spraying gun 8 can clean the centrifuge body 5, the purpose of cleaning internal parts of the machine body is achieved, the solid and corrosive liquid after separation are avoided to be still remained, the parts inside the machine body are damaged and corroded, the centrifugal machine has the advantage of being convenient to clean, and the problem that solid-phase particles still contain certain moisture even if the traditional horizontal spiral centrifugal machine is not provided with a drying device after solid-liquid separation is solved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge of unloading, includes frame (1), its characterized in that: the water-saving device is characterized in that the bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected with four support columns (2) and four water tanks (3) which are arranged on one sides opposite to the four support columns (2), the bottom wall of the inner cavity of each water tank (3) is fixedly connected with a water pump (4), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a centrifuge body (5), the bottom of the centrifuge body (5) is communicated with a material guide pipe (6), the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water gun seat (7) which is arranged on the front side of the centrifuge body (5), the interior of the water gun seat (7) is movably connected with a water spray gun (8), the top of the water pump (4) is communicated with a water pipe (9) one end of which penetrates through the water tanks (3) and extends to the upper side of the base (1), the water pipe (9) is arranged on the front side of the water gun seat (7), one end of the water pipe (9) above the base (1) is fixedly connected with a water pipe joint (11), the top of the base (1) is provided with a perforation (12) on the right side of the water pipe (9), the inside of the perforation (12) is communicated with a drying pipe (13) with one end extending to the lower part of the base (1), the outer side of the drying pipe (13) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (14) which are symmetrical up and down, the top of the supporting plate (14) above and the top of the supporting plate (14) below are respectively fixedly connected with a first stepping motor (15) and a second stepping motor (16), the left side of the first stepping motor (15) and the left side of the second stepping motor (16) are both fixedly connected with a coupler (17), the inner side wall of the drying pipe (13) is fixedly connected with four bearings (18) which are symmetrical up, down, left and right, the top is two one side and the below that bearing (18) is relative is two the equal fixedly connected with one end in one side that bearing (18) is relative extends to the drying duct (13) outside and all with two shaft coupling (17) fixed connection's axis of rotation (19), two the equal fixedly connected with in the outside of axis of rotation (19) is located the inside rotor plate (20) of drying duct (13), the inside wall fixedly connected with quantity of drying duct (13) is two and is located two annular packing ring (21) in axis of rotation (19) outside, the inside wall fixedly connected with and two of drying duct (13) the material pipe (22) are put to the relative one side contact of annular packing ring (21), the inner wall side fixedly connected with of drying duct (13) is located and puts heating pipe (23) in the material pipe (22) outside.
2. The horizontal spiral discharge decanting centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the material placing pipe (22) are in a funnel shape, and the material placing pipe (22) is made of copper.
3. The horizontal spiral discharge decanting centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: a first round hole and a second round hole communicated with the first round hole are formed in the top of the water tank (3) and the bottom of the machine base (1) respectively, and water is filled in the water tank (3).
4. The horizontal spiral discharge decanting centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with quantity of water gun seat (7) is two and is bilateral symmetry's bracing piece, and two the outside of bracing piece all contacts with water gun (8).
5. The horizontal spiral discharge decanting centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: annular washer (21) are rubber, and the outside of annular washer (21) is seted up quantity and is two and be bilateral symmetry's circular port, the diameter of circular port is not less than the diameter of axis of rotation (19).
6. The horizontal spiral discharge decanting centrifuge of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the lower end of the drying pipe (13) is larger than that of the through hole (12), and a material receiving box is arranged below the drying pipe (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921831746.1U CN210875828U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Horizontal spiral discharge sedimentation centrifuge |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921831746.1U CN210875828U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Horizontal spiral discharge sedimentation centrifuge |
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| CN210875828U true CN210875828U (en) | 2020-06-30 |
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| CN201921831746.1U Active CN210875828U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Horizontal spiral discharge sedimentation centrifuge |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112742613A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-04 | 安徽天祥药业有限公司 | Horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge |
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2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201921831746.1U patent/CN210875828U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112742613A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-05-04 | 安徽天祥药业有限公司 | Horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge |
| CN112742613B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-09-17 | 安徽天祥药业有限公司 | Horizontal spiral sedimentation centrifuge |
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