CN210874208U

CN210874208U - Hot reflux extraction and concentration unit

Info

Publication number: CN210874208U
Application number: CN201921597386.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴樟强; 章圣华; 黄吉庆; 卢秀文; 杨尊玲; 王素云
Original assignee: Fujian Jonorm Biological Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Jonorm Biological Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-20
Filing date: 2019-09-20
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hot reflux draws concentrated unit, including drawing the jar, draw the first baffle of upper end fixedly connected with of jar inner chamber, the through-hole has been seted up to the internal surface of first baffle, draw the lower extreme fixedly connected with filter screen of jar inner chamber, the inner chamber of drawing the jar and be located the lower extreme fixedly connected with diversion tray of filter screen, the top fixedly connected with spray tube of diversion tray, draw the right side of jar inner chamber and be located the lower extreme fixedly connected with breather pipe of diversion tray, the top fixedly connected with nozzle of breather pipe. The utility model discloses an effect of first circulating pump, water diversion disc, spray tube, breather pipe, filter screen, nozzle, first baffle and through-hole to reached liquid medicine and material misce bene's purpose, solved current concentrated unit liquid medicine and material misce bene, lead to the problem that effective component in the partly medicinal material in jar can not in time draw.

Description

Hot reflux extraction and concentration unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a concentrated unit technical field specifically is a hot reflux draws concentrated unit.

Background

At present, a thermal reflux extraction concentration unit is a combined unit for extraction and concentration, and is suitable for the functions of extraction, concentration, paste collection, percolation, volatile oil extraction, alcohol recovery and the like of thermosensitive materials such as plants, animals, traditional Chinese medicines, food additives and the like to meet the requirements of determination of new medicine extraction, new process technical parameters, intermediate tests, new variety development, precious medicinal material extraction and medicinal liquid concentration in colleges and universities, scientific research institutions, hospitals and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a hot reflux draws concentrated unit to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hot reflux draws concentrated unit, is including drawing the jar, draw the first baffle of upper end fixedly connected with of jar inner chamber, the through-hole has been seted up to the internal surface of first baffle, draw the lower extreme fixedly connected with filter screen of jar inner chamber, the inner chamber that draws the jar just is located the lower extreme fixedly connected with diversion disc of filter screen, the top fixedly connected with spray tube of diversion disc, draw the right side of jar inner chamber and be located the lower extreme fixedly connected with breather pipe of diversion disc, the top fixedly connected with nozzle of breather pipe, the top intercommunication of pipeline and first circulating pump is passed through to the left middle-end of diversion disc, the left end of first circulating pump is passed through the pipeline and is drawn the left upper end intercommunication of jar.

Preferably, the middle end of the bottom of the extraction tank is communicated with the middle end on the left side of the filter through a pipeline, the middle end on the right side of the filter is communicated with the middle end on the left side of the second circulating pump through a pipeline, the right end of the second circulating pump is communicated with the middle end on the left side of the heater through a pipeline, and the middle end on the right side of the heater is communicated with the left end on the top of the circulating purification tank through a pipeline.

Preferably, the left upper end fixedly connected with shower head in circulation purification tank inner chamber, the left end at shower head top passes through the middle-end intercommunication on pipeline and heater right side, the middle-end fixedly connected with second baffle of the bottom of the inner chamber of circulation purification tank, the left lower extreme fixed mounting of second baffle has heated air circulation fan, the middle-end fixedly connected with condensation plate of middle-end and second baffle on circulation purification tank inner chamber right side, the tortuous baffle of the middle-end fixedly connected with of condensation plate internal surface.

Preferably, the lower extreme on circulation purification jar right side passes through the middle-end intercommunication of pipeline and oil water separator bottom, the middle-end solid pipeline at oil water separator top and the middle-end intercommunication on backward flow jar right side, the left middle-end of backward flow jar passes through the right-hand member intercommunication of pipeline and breather pipe.

Preferably, draw equal fixedly connected with supporting leg all around of tank bottoms portion, the bottom of supporting leg is connected with the butyl rubber pad through the viscose, the feed inlet has been seted up to the left end of drawing tank deck portion, the gas outlet has been seted up to the right-hand member of drawing tank deck portion, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lower extreme on drawing tank right side, and the internal surface of discharge gate and be close to the one end of drawing the jar and peg graft and have the striker plate.

Preferably, the equal fixedly connected with zone of heating in both ends about extracting the jar, the outside fixedly connected with heat preservation of zone of heating.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model is provided with a first circulating pump, a water diversion disc, a liquid spraying pipe, a breather pipe, a filter screen, a nozzle, a first clapboard and a through hole, people can open the first circulating pump through an external controller, the first circulating pump can transport the liquid medicine to the water diversion disc, the liquid medicine is dispersed and evenly sprayed out through the liquid spraying pipe on the water distribution disc, the liquid medicine is favorably fully contacted with materials, the through hole on the first clapboard can prevent the medicine from floating on the liquid surface to influence the extraction effect, when the gas passes through the vent pipe and the nozzle, the gas can drive the medicine and the liquid medicine to flow when passing through the liquid medicine, which is beneficial to the dissolution and diffusion of the effective components in the medicinal materials, improves the extraction efficiency, thereby reached liquid medicine and material misce bene's purpose, solved current concentration unit liquid medicine and material misce bene, leaded to the problem that effective component in the partial medicinal material in the jar can not in time be drawed.

2. The utility model discloses having kept warm at the outside fixed connection of zone of heating, the heat preservation can keep warm to drawing the jar, can keep warm to the jar body, has practiced thrift the energy, has set up condensation plate, heated air circulation fan and tortuous baffle, and the hot-blast hot air that heated air circulation fan produced carries out the hot gas flow supply, makes the medicine of low boiling through the condensation plate condensation, and the flow time of air current has been prolonged to the tortuous baffle, has improved the effect of condensation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the circulation purification tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an extraction tank; 2. a first separator; 3. a filter screen; 4. a liquid spraying pipe; 5. a first circulation pump; 6. a water diversion disc; 7. supporting legs; 8. a breather pipe; 9. a nozzle; 10. a filter; 11. a second circulation pump; 12. a heater; 13. a circulating purification tank; 14. an oil-water separator; 15. a reflux tank; 16. a through hole; 17. a hot air circulating fan; 18. a shower head; 19. a second separator; 20. a tortuous partition; 21. a condensing plate; 22. a heating layer; 23. and (7) an insulating layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses an extract jar 1, first baffle 2, filter screen 3, hydrojet 4, first circulating pump 5, diversion tray 6, supporting leg 7, breather pipe 8, nozzle 9, filter 10, second circulating pump 11, heater 12, circulation purification jar 13, oil water separator 14, backward flow jar 15, through-hole 16, heated air circulation fan 17, shower head 18, second baffle 19, tortuous baffle 20, condenser plate 21, zone of heating 22 and heat preservation 23 parts are the parts that general standard or technical personnel in the field know, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a hot reflux extraction and concentration unit comprises an extraction tank 1, a first partition plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner cavity of the extraction tank 1, a through hole 16 is formed in the inner surface of the first partition plate 2, a filter screen 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the extraction tank 1, a water diversion disc 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the inner cavity of the extraction tank 1, a liquid spray pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the water diversion disc 6, a vent pipe 8 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the extraction tank 1 and to the lower end of the water diversion disc 6, support legs 7 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the extraction tank 1, a butyl rubber pad is connected to the bottom of the support legs 7 through viscose glue, a feed inlet is formed in the left end of the top of the extraction tank 1, an air outlet is formed in the right end, the left end and the right end of the extracting tank 1 are fixedly connected with a heating layer 22, the outer side of the heating layer 22 is fixedly connected with a heat preservation layer 23, the heat preservation layer 23 can preserve heat of the extracting tank 1 and can preserve heat of the tank body, energy is saved, the top of the vent pipe 8 is fixedly connected with a nozzle 9, the left middle end of the water diversion disc 6 is communicated with the top of the first circulating pump 5 through a pipeline, the left end of the first circulating pump 5 is communicated with the left upper end of the extracting tank 1 through a pipeline, people can open the first circulating pump 5 through an external controller, the first circulating pump 5 can transport liquid medicine to the water diversion disc 6 and disperse and uniformly spray the liquid medicine through the liquid spraying pipe 4 on the water diversion disc 6, so that the liquid medicine can be fully contacted with materials, the through hole 16 on the first clapboard 2 can prevent the medicine from floating on the liquid surface to influence the extraction effect, when gas passes through the vent pipe 8 and, the middle end of the bottom of the extraction tank 1 is communicated with the middle end of the left side of the filter 10 through a pipeline, the middle end of the right side of the filter 10 is communicated with the middle end of the left side of the second circulating pump 11 through a pipeline, the right end of the second circulating pump 11 is communicated with the middle end of the left side of the heater 12 through a pipeline, the middle end of the right side of the heater 12 is communicated with the left end of the top of the circulating purification tank 13 through a pipeline, the upper end of the left side of the inner cavity of the circulating purification tank 13 is fixedly connected with a spray head 18, the left end of the top of the spray head 18 is communicated with the middle end of the right side of the heater 12 through a pipeline, the middle end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the circulating purification tank 13 is fixedly connected with a second partition plate 19, the lower end of the left side of the second partition plate 19 is fixedly provided with a hot air circulating fan 17, the middle end of the right side of the inner, middle-end fixedly connected with tortuous baffle 20 of cold finger 21 internal surface, the lower extreme on circulation purification jar 13 right side passes through the middle-end intercommunication of pipeline and oil water separator 14 bottom, the middle-end solid pipeline at oil water separator 14 top and the middle-end intercommunication on backward flow jar 15 right side, the right-hand member intercommunication of pipeline and breather pipe 8 is passed through to the left middle-end of backward flow jar 15, hot-blast hot air that heated air circulation fan 17 produced carries out the hot gas flow supply, make the medicine of low boiling through the cold finger 21 condensation, tortuous baffle 20 has prolonged the flow time of air current, the effect of condensation has been improved (the model of external control ware is DATA-7311 in this application, and simultaneously, two wiring ends of external control ware are connected with power plug through the wire, and adopt the commercial power to supply in this application.

When in use, the first circulating pump 5, the water diversion disc 6, the liquid spraying pipe 4, the vent pipe 8, the filter screen 3, the nozzle 9, the first clapboard 2 and the through hole 16 are arranged, people open the first circulating pump 5 through the external controller, the first circulating pump 5 can transport the liquid medicine to the water diversion disc 6 and disperse and uniformly spray the liquid medicine through the liquid spraying pipe 4 on the water diversion disc 6, thereby being beneficial to fully contacting the liquid medicine with the material, the through hole 16 on the first clapboard 2 can prevent the medicine from floating on the liquid surface to influence the extraction effect, when the gas passes through the vent pipe 8 and the nozzle 9, the gas can drive the medicine and the liquid medicine to flow when passing through the liquid medicine, thereby being beneficial to dissolving and diffusing the effective components in the medicinal material, the extraction efficiency is improved, thereby achieving the purpose of uniformly mixing the liquid medicine and the material, solving the problem that the liquid medicine and the material of the existing concentration unit are not uniformly mixed, thereby leading the effective components in the partial medicinal, the heat preservation layer 23 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the heating layer 22, the heat preservation layer 23 can preserve heat of the extracting tank 1 and can preserve heat of the tank body, energy is saved, the condensing plate 21, the hot air circulating fan 17 and the zigzag partition plate 20 are arranged, hot air generated by the hot air circulating fan 17 is supplied with hot air, so that medicines with low boiling point are condensed by the condensing plate 21, the zigzag partition plate 20 prolongs the flowing time of the air flow, and the condensing effect is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hot reflux draws concentrator group, includes and draws jar (1), its characterized in that: draw first baffle of upper end fixedly connected with (2) of jar (1) inner chamber, through-hole (16) have been seted up to the internal surface of first baffle (2), draw lower extreme fixedly connected with filter screen (3) of jar (1) inner chamber, the inner chamber of drawing jar (1) and the lower extreme fixedly connected with diversion tray (6) that are located filter screen (3), the top fixedly connected with spray tube (4) of diversion tray (6), draw the right side of jar (1) inner chamber and be located lower extreme fixedly connected with breather pipe (8) of diversion tray (6), the top fixedly connected with nozzle (9) of breather pipe (8), the top intercommunication of pipeline and first circulating pump (5) is passed through to the left middle-end of diversion tray (6), the left end of first circulating pump (5) is through the pipeline and draw the left upper end intercommunication of jar (1).

2. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: the middle end of extracting jar (1) bottom passes through pipeline and the left middle-end intercommunication of filter (10), the middle-end on filter (10) right side passes through pipeline and the left middle-end intercommunication of second circulating pump (11), the right-hand member of second circulating pump (11) passes through pipeline and the left middle-end intercommunication of heater (12), the middle-end on heater (12) right side passes through pipeline and the left end intercommunication at circulation purification jar (13) top.

3. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 2, wherein: the left upper end fixedly connected with shower head (18) of circulation purification jar (13) inner chamber, the left end at shower head (18) top passes through pipeline and heater (12) right side middle-end intercommunication, the middle-end fixedly connected with second baffle (19) of circulation purification jar (13) inner chamber bottom, the left lower extreme fixed mounting of second baffle (19) has heated air circulation fan (17), the middle-end on circulation purification jar (13) inner chamber right side and the middle-end fixedly connected with condenser plate (21) of second baffle (19), the middle-end fixedly connected with tortuous baffle (20) of condenser plate (21) internal surface.

4. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 2, wherein: the lower extreme on circulation purification jar (13) right side passes through the middle-end intercommunication of pipeline and oil water separator (14) bottom, the middle-end solid pipeline at oil water separator (14) top and the middle-end intercommunication on backward flow jar (15) right side, the left middle-end of backward flow jar (15) passes through the right-hand member intercommunication of pipeline and breather pipe (8).

5. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: draw equal fixedly connected with supporting leg (7) all around of jar (1) bottom, the bottom of supporting leg (7) is connected with butyl rubber pad through the viscose, draw the left end at jar (1) top and seted up the feed inlet, the right-hand member that draws jar (1) top has seted up the gas outlet, draw the lower extreme on jar (1) right side and seted up the discharge gate, and the internal surface of discharge gate and be close to the one end of drawing jar (1) and peg graft and have the striker plate.

6. The thermal reflux extraction concentrator assembly as defined in claim 1, wherein: the equal fixedly connected with zone of heating (22) in both ends about extracting jar (1), the outside fixedly connected with heat preservation (23) of zone of heating (22).