CN210872846U

CN210872846U - Cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device

Info

Publication number: CN210872846U
Application number: CN201921518262.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 季敏; 韩菡; 姚丽霞
Original assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
Current assignee: Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou Unviersity
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

A cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device effectively solves the problems that a large amount of manpower is wasted when patients who are in walking exercise are nursed, and the patients with syncope are inconvenient to transfer; the automobile seat comprises an H-shaped automobile body in the front-back direction, a limiting groove which is in the left-right direction and is communicated up and down is formed in the middle of the automobile body, a baffle plate with the upper end extending out of the limiting groove and capable of moving up and down is arranged in the limiting groove, the rear surface of the baffle plate can be in contact with the upper surface of the automobile body, protection plates which are located in front of the baffle plate and in the front-back direction are arranged at the left end and the right end of the automobile body respectively, a seat plate which is located at the rear end and in the up-down direction is hinged to the lower sides of the two protection plates, an extension plate is connected to the front surface of the seat; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cardiovascular nursing auxiliary instrument technical field, concretely relates to cardiovascular nursing device.

Background

Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases are common diseases seriously threatening the health of human beings, especially the middle-aged and old people over 50 years old, and have the characteristics of high morbidity, high disability rate and high mortality.

When nursing cardiovascular patients, daily walking nursing exercise is necessary, and at least two medical personnel or family members are usually needed to nurse the patients when nursing the patients, one family member or medical personnel assists the patients, and the other one pushes a wheelchair to follow beside the patients, so that the patients are pushed to move when the patients feel fatigue during the exercise. This results in a large waste of manpower and material resources and increases the burden on the family members of the patient.

If the patient takes place proruption situation such as syncope in exercise process, and current nursing facilities are inconvenient to shift the patient, can only wait for medical personnel to take the stretcher just portable patient, and this just causes the waste of time, and bears the patient and shift, can be because of jolting and lead to the aggravation of patient's state of an illness, increased the risk that the patient's state of an illness aggravated, be unfavorable for patient's treatment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model aims at providing a cardiovascular nursing aid device, effectual solved to the walking exercise patient when nursing extravagant a large amount of manpowers, and inconvenient syncope patient's of shifting problem.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a automobile body of fore-and-aft direction and H shape, the spacing groove that left right direction and upper and lower link up is seted up at the automobile body middle part, the baffle that the spacing groove just can reciprocate is stretched out to the limiting groove upper end that is equipped with, the baffle rear surface can with automobile body upper surface contact, both ends are equipped with the guard plate that is located baffle the place ahead and fore-and-aft direction respectively about the automobile body, two guard plate downside articulate has a seat that is located its rear end and upper and lower direction, sliding connection has the extension board on the seat front surface, the extension board front surface can with automobile body upper surface contact, but be equipped with the telescopic link of luffing motion and back-and-forth movement on.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the baffle, the seat, the setting of extension board, make this device can help capable form, the wheelchair form, the regulation of three kinds of forms of transfer car form, can satisfy the operation requirement under the different situation, be convenient for medical personnel carry out better nursing to the patient, the patient walk when taking exercise at most only need a family members or medical personnel nurse the nursing can, a large amount of manpowers have been practiced thrift, to fainting patient, the transfer car form can carry out quick transfer with it, the situation emergence that the patient's state of illness aggravated because of family members bear the patient and remove has been stopped, need not wait for the arrival of stretcher, the time of transferring the patient has been shortened, this simple structure, high durability and convenient operation, the design is novel, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention.

Figure 3 is a full cut-open right perspective view diagram of the utility model.

Fig. 4 is the utility model discloses a partially cut axonometric view.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of C in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 7, automobile body 1 including fore-and-aft direction and H shape, the spacing groove 2 that the left and right directions just link up from top to bottom is seted up at automobile body 1 middle part, be equipped with the baffle 3 that the upper end stretches out spacing groove 2 and can reciprocate in the

spacing groove

2, 3 rear surfaces of baffle can with automobile body 1 upper surface contact, both ends are equipped with the guard plate 4 that is located 3 the place ahead of baffle and fore-and-aft direction respectively about automobile body 1, two 4 downside hinges have one to be located its rear end and seat 5 of up-and-down direction, sliding connection has extension board 6 on the 5 front surface of seat, 6 front surfaces of extension board can with 1 upper surface contact of automobile body, be equipped with the telescopic link 7 that can the luffing motion and can the back-and-forth movement on the 6 front surface.

In order to make baffle 3 can reciprocate to the baffle 3 rear surface can with 1 upper surface contact of automobile body, the 1 left and right sides of automobile body set up respectively and be located 2 rear sides of spacing groove and about running through the groove 9 of stepping down, the 1 left and right sides of automobile body sets up respectively and is located the groove 9 outside of stepping down and spout 10 of direction from top to bottom, the 3 left and right sides of baffle is equipped with respectively and is located its lower extreme and with the slider 11 of stepping down the groove 9 one-to-one, two slider 11 outsides rotate respectively and are connected with gyro wheel 12, two gyro wheels 12 are located the spout 10 of its corresponding side respectively.

In order to define the positions of the seat plate 5 and the extension plate 6, the two protection plates 4 are respectively provided at the inner sides thereof with stoppers 13 at the front side of the extension plate 6, and the rear surfaces of the two stoppers 13 are in contact with the front surface of the extension plate 6.

In order to enable the telescopic rod 7 to swing up and down and move back and forth, a groove 14 in the up-and-down direction is formed in the front surface of the extension plate 6, the telescopic rod 7 is located in the groove 14, a moving groove 15 located on the upper side of the groove 14 is formed in the extension plate 6, rotating wheels 16 located at the upper ends of the left end and the right end of the telescopic rod 7 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the telescopic rod 7, and the rotating wheels 16 can move.

In order to limit the position of the telescopic rod 7, the front surface of the extension plate 6 is closely connected with a limiting block 17 in the left-right direction, and the rear surface of the limiting block 17 can be contacted with the front surface of the telescopic rod 7.

In order to support feet of a patient in a wheelchair shape, the left side and the right side of the wheelchair body 1 are respectively provided with an L-shaped seat 18 positioned at the front end of the wheelchair body, the openings of the two L-shaped seats 18 are opposite, the two L-shaped seats 18 are respectively and tightly connected with pedals 19 in the vertical direction, and the inner surfaces of the two pedals 19 can be respectively contacted with the upper surfaces of the L-shaped seats 18 on the corresponding sides.

In order to move the vehicle body 1, the left and right sides of the baffle 3 are respectively provided with a handle 20 positioned at the upper side of the rear surface.

In order to better assist the patient to walk, the upper ends of the two protection plates 4 are respectively provided with an inverted L-shaped handle 21, and the openings of the two handles 21 are opposite.

When the utility model is used, the extending plate 6 does not slide relative to the seat plate 5 in the initial state, the extending plate 6 is in the up-down direction, the baffle 3 is positioned in the limiting groove 2, the two pedals 19 are in the up-down direction, and the device is in a walking-aid shape at the moment;

when a patient walks, the patient stands at the front side of the vehicle body 1, and both hands respectively grip the handles 21 to push the device to move forwards, so that medical care personnel and family members do not need to support the device;

when a patient feels fatigue during exercise, the seat plate 5 is pushed forwards, the extension plate 6 and the seat plate 5 are sequentially far away from the stop block 13, when the front surface of the extension plate 6 is in contact with the upper surface of the vehicle body 1, the seat plate 5 stops being pushed, at the moment, the seat plate 5 and the extension plate 6 are both in a horizontal state, the patient can sit on the seat plate 5 to have a rest, when the patient needs to be moved, the two pedals 19 in the up-and-down direction are rotated to be in the horizontal state, at the moment, the inner surfaces of the two pedals 19 are respectively in contact with the upper surfaces of the L-shaped seats 18 on the corresponding sides of the pedals 19, the device is in a wheelchair shape, and families or medical staff can;

when a patient suddenly syncope and needs to lie flat to move the patient, the limiting block 17 is rotated upwards, the rear surface of the limiting block 17 is not contacted with the front surface of the telescopic rod 7, the telescopic rod 7 is swung forwards to move the telescopic rod 7 out of the groove 14, the seat plate 5 and the extension plate 6 are adjusted to be in a horizontal state, the length of the telescopic rod 7 is adjusted to enable the universal wheel 8 to be contacted with the ground, the telescopic rod 7 is in a vertical state, at the moment, under the action of the gravity of the extension plate 6, the telescopic rod 7 moves upwards, the rotating wheel 16 moves upwards in the moving groove 15 and is clamped in the moving groove 15, the position of the telescopic rod 7 is fixed, the telescopic rod 7 cannot swing upwards and downwards, and the extension plate 6;

the baffle 3 is pulled upwards, the roller 12 synchronously moves upwards in the sliding groove 10, when the roller 12 moves to the upper end of the sliding groove 10, the baffle 3 completely moves out of the limiting groove 2, the baffle 3 is pushed backwards, the baffle 3 rotates backwards around the roller 12, when the rear surface of the baffle 3 is contacted with the upper surface of the trolley body 1, the baffle 3 stops moving, at the moment, the device is in a transfer trolley shape, a patient can be placed on a plane formed by the baffle 3, the seat plate 5 and the extension plate 6, the patient is pushed to receive treatment, medical staff do not need to take a stretcher and transfer, the patient does not need to be carried on the back and transferred, the adverse effect caused by bumping when the patient is carried on the back is avoided, and the time is saved;

after the walking aid is used, the operations are carried out in the reverse direction, and the walking aid can be recovered.

The utility model discloses a being equipped with a plurality of supporting legs under 1 terminal surface of automobile body, the lower extreme of every supporting leg all is equipped with the wheel of taking self-locking function, is convenient for remove this device.

The utility model discloses a telescopic link 7 is prior art, and here is not described in detail its structure.

Claims

1. A cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device comprises a front-back direction and H-shaped vehicle body (1), and is characterized in that a left-right direction and up-down through limiting groove (2) is formed in the middle of the vehicle body (1), a baffle (3) with the upper end extending out of the limiting groove (2) and capable of moving up and down is arranged in the limiting groove (2), the rear surface of the baffle (3) can be in contact with the upper surface of the vehicle body (1), protection plates (4) which are positioned in front of and in front-back direction of the baffle (3) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the vehicle body (1), a seat plate (5) which is positioned at the rear end and in up-down direction is hinged at the lower sides of the two protection plates (4), an extension plate (6) is connected on the front surface of the seat plate (5) in a sliding manner, the front surface of the extension plate (6) can be in, the lower end of the telescopic rod (7) is provided with a universal wheel (8).

2. The cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the left side and the right side of the cart body (1) are respectively provided with an abdicating groove (9) which is located at the rear side of the limiting groove (2) and penetrates up and down, the left side and the right side of the cart body (1) are respectively provided with a sliding groove (10) which is located at the outer side of the abdicating groove (9) and in the up-and-down direction, the left side and the right side of the baffle plate (3) are respectively provided with a sliding block (11) which is located at the lower end of the baffle plate and corresponds to the abdicating groove (9) in a one-to-one manner, the outer sides of the two sliding blocks (11) are respectively rotatably.

3. A cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device according to claim 1 characterized in that the inner sides of two protection plates (4) are respectively provided with a stop block (13) positioned in front of the extension plate (6), and the rear surfaces of the two stop blocks (13) can be contacted with the front surface of the extension plate (6).

4. The cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device according to claim 1, wherein the front surface of the extension plate (6) is provided with a groove (14) in the up-down direction, the telescopic rod (7) is positioned in the groove (14), the extension plate (6) is provided with a moving groove (15) positioned at the upper side of the groove (14), the left end and the right end of the telescopic rod (7) are respectively provided with a rotating wheel (16) positioned at the upper end thereof, and the rotating wheels (16) can move back and forth in the moving groove (15).

5. The cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the front surface of the extension board (6) is closely connected with a left-right direction limiting block (17), and the rear surface of the limiting block (17) can contact with the front surface of the telescopic rod (7).

6. The cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the left and right sides of the body (1) are respectively provided with an L-shaped seat (18) at the front end thereof, the openings of the two L-shaped seats (18) are opposite, the two L-shaped seats (18) are respectively and tightly connected with a pedal (19) in the up-down direction, and the inner surfaces of the two pedals (19) can be respectively contacted with the upper surfaces of the L-shaped seats (18) at the corresponding sides thereof.

7. A cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device according to claim 1 characterized in that the left and right sides of the baffle plate (3) are respectively provided with a handle (20) on the upper side of the back surface.

8. The cardiovascular auxiliary nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper ends of the two protection plates (4) are respectively provided with an inverted L-shaped handle (21), and the two handles (21) are opposite in opening.