CN210872803U - Hand rehabilitation training device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a hand rehabilitation training device, include: gloves body and mounting, the gloves body includes: finger portion and wrist portion, finger portion with wrist portion all with the mounting is connected. Hand rehabilitation training device is when help patient training, and patient's wrist passes through the wrist is fixed, and the finger stretches into in the finger portion, through the finger portion with the connection of mounting makes patient's finger be in the state of stretching, and help patient is recovered.

Description

Hand rehabilitation training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to hand rehabilitation training device.

Background

The clinical treatment often suffers from diseases such as hemiplegia, cerebral palsy, brain injury, cerebral thrombosis, and the like, and the patients usually have the problem of hand spasm, which is particularly characterized in that the upper limbs and the hands of the patients have large curved tension, the fingers of the patients are difficult to actively straighten, the fingers of the patients are slightly curved and are not easy to straighten, the fingers of the patients of the heavy type are all curled together and can not be completely opened, and the patients have great adverse effects on daily life.

Currently, to address the above problems, most medical institutions or patients use fingerboards to assist in training, which can separate and straighten the patient's fingers to correct finger spasms. However, training with fingerboards has the following disadvantages: 1. the surfaces of most of the finger separating boards are made of common wood, and the surfaces of the finger separating boards are too hard, so that the skin of a patient is easily damaged when the finger separating boards are used; 2. the position and the size of the finger sleeve for accommodating fingers on the finger separating plate are also usually fixed, the finger sleeve cannot be adjusted according to the actual condition of a patient, the finger separating plate cannot be suitable for patients with different finger thicknesses, and for patients with serious hand spasm, the fingers cannot be inserted into the finger sleeve at all, so that the normal use of the patient is influenced; 3. the finger separating plate can only keep the fingers in a separated and straightened state and can not lead the fingers to carry out the buckling training, and the function is single

Therefore, a new hand rehabilitation training device is needed to be designed, so that the hands of the patient can be comprehensively trained, the hand rehabilitation training device can be suitable for patients with different hand spasticity degrees and different finger thicknesses and lengths, and the skin of the patient cannot be damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a new hand rehabilitation training device, can make patient's hand carry out the bucking training.

In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a hand rehabilitation training device, including gloves body and mounting, the gloves body includes finger portion and wrist portion, finger portion with wrist portion all with the mounting is connected.

Optionally, the wrist part and the finger part are connected with the fixing part through the elastic part.

Optionally, the elastic component is an elastic band or elastic cord or spring.

Optionally, when the elastic component is an elastic band or an elastic rope, a length adjusting buckle is arranged on the elastic band or the elastic rope.

Optionally, each of the finger parts includes at least one connecting member, and the finger parts are connected to the fixing member through the connecting member and the elastic member.

Optionally, the connector is provided at a knuckle of the finger portion.

Optionally, the connectors are provided at the fingertips and knuckles of the fingers.

Optionally, the wrist portion comprises a wrist strap.

Optionally, the wrist strap is elastic or adhesive or woven belt type.

Optionally, when the wrist strap is a woven strap type, a length adjusting buckle is arranged on the wrist strap.

Optionally, the wrist strap is connected to the elastic member.

Optionally, the glove body further comprises a palm part, and the back of the hand of the palm part is hollowed out.

Optionally, the glove body is made of an elastic material.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses technical scheme has following beneficial effect:

hand rehabilitation training device's gloves body includes: finger portion and wrist portion, finger portion and wrist portion all are connected with the mounting. Use during the hand rehabilitation training device, the patient stretches into the hand the gloves body, the wrist is placed wrist portion, the finger stretches into finger portion, wrist portion with the connection of mounting can make patient's wrist fixed, finger portion with the connection of mounting makes patient's finger receive the pulling force to the mounting direction, when making the finger straighten, can also drive the hand back stretch and expand, forms the hand dorsiflexion, and long-term use is favorable to improving the crooked problem of hand spasm patient finger.

Further, the finger portion with the wrist portion through elastic component with the mounting is connected, elastic component relies on self elasticity, can drive patient's finger and carry out the motion of buckling, and the patient also can be according to self spasm degree initiative confrontation elastic component's elasticity and carry out the motion of buckling, can satisfy not use of the spasm patient of degree.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of a hand rehabilitation training device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a hand rehabilitation training device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a specific embodiment of a wristband provided by the present invention.

Detailed Description

As can be known from the background art, most of the devices for helping the hand spasm patients to perform rehabilitation training at present are finger dividing plates, the positions of finger sleeves for accommodating the fingers of the patients on the finger dividing plates are usually fixed, the finger sleeves cannot be adjusted according to the personal conditions of the patients, and the fingers of the patients with severe finger bending cannot extend into the finger sleeves at all. Secondly, the action effect of the finger separating plate is single, the fingers of the patient are only straightened and fixed, the patient cannot actively or passively perform finger varication, and the training effect is not good.

In order to solve the above problems, the inventors have studied to obtain a hand rehabilitation training device in the form of a glove, the finger and wrist portions of which are connected to a fixing member. During the use, patient's wrist passes through the wrist portion is fixed, and the finger stretches into finger portion, through finger portion with the connection of mounting can make patient's finger be in straightening state.

In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the hand rehabilitation training device provided by the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the hand rehabilitation training device 1 includes: the glove comprises a glove body 10 and a fixing part 20, wherein the glove body 10 comprises a finger part 11 and a wrist part 12, and the finger part 11 and the wrist part 12 are connected with the fixing part 20.

In this embodiment, the fixing member 20 is located between the finger part 11 and the wrist part 12, and the finger part 11 is in an independent separated form and includes at least one finger stall for receiving a finger, and each finger stall is connected to the fixing member 20. When the finger stall is used, the fingers of a patient extend into the corresponding finger stalls, the fingers are pulled towards the direction of the fixing piece, the fingers can be kept in an independent separated and straightened state, meanwhile, the hand dorsiflexion can be formed, and the training of the hand joint flexion of the patient is facilitated.

In this embodiment, the glove body 10 further includes: the palm portion 14, the back of the hand of palm portion 14 is fretwork. For some patients with serious finger bending, the fingers are not easy to stretch out in the gloves, the back of the hand part is in a hollow state, the patient can directly stretch the fingers into the finger parts 11, the back of the hand cannot be pressed, and the glove is more convenient and comfortable to wear.

In this embodiment, the glove body 10 is made of an elastic material. The elastic material can be elastic fiber material, the elastic fiber material has the characteristics of high elasticity, easy stretching, difficult deformation and the like, the glove body made of the material can not cause oppression to the skin of a patient, can not damage the skin, is lighter when being worn by the patient, is light in weight, is very convenient to carry, can be carried by the patient and can be used for rehabilitation training anytime and anywhere. In other embodiments, the resilient material may also be rubber or the like that is similarly resilient.

In this embodiment, the fixing member 20 may be an oval ring. The fixing piece 20 is acted by opposite direction acting forces from the finger part 11 and the wrist part 12, the finger sleeves of the finger part 11 are respectively connected with the fixing piece 20, and the oval design can enable the stress of the fixing piece to be more uniform.

In other embodiments, the fixing member 20 may be a circular buckle.

With continued reference to fig. 1, the hand rehabilitation training device 1 further comprises: the elastic member 13, the finger part 11 and the wrist part 12 are connected to the fixing member 20 through the elastic member 13. When a patient trains, fingers extend into the finger parts 11 and are connected to the fixing piece 20 through the elastic parts 13, and due to the elastic function of the elastic parts 13, pulling force towards the fixing piece 20 can be applied to the fingers of the patient, so that the fingers of the patient can be in a stretching state on one hand, and the hands can stretch and unfold backwards to form dorsiflexion. In addition, the patient can also actively resist the elastic force of the elastic component 13 to perform the bending and stretching training on the fingers.

In this embodiment, the elastic member 13 may be an elastic band, an elastic cord or a spring.

When the elastic component 13 is an elastic band or elastic cord, referring to fig. 2, a length adjusting buckle 131 may be further disposed on the elastic band or elastic cord, and the length adjusting buckle 131 is used for adjusting the length of the elastic band or elastic cord. Due to individual differences among patients and different finger spasm degrees of different patients, when the elastic band or the elastic rope is set to be too short, the pulling force applied to the fingers is too large, and for patients with severely bent fingers, the fingers can be more painful to straighten at once, so that the length of the elastic band or the elastic rope can be increased through the length adjusting buckle 131, and the elastic band or the elastic rope is in a state of proper pulling force. In addition, the fingers of different patients are different in length, and the length of the elastic band or the elastic rope can be adjusted according to individual conditions, so that the patients can feel comfortable in use.

In this embodiment, each elastic band or elastic cord connecting the finger part 11 and the fixing member 20 is provided with a length adjusting buckle 131. This arrangement facilitates individual adjustment of different fingers by the patient during use.

In this embodiment, the elastic band or elastic cord for connecting the wrist portion 12 and the fixing member 20 is also provided with a length adjustment buckle 131. If the fingers are not required to be adjusted independently in the using process, the length adjusting buckle 131 can be directly adjusted, so that the effect of quickly adjusting the length is achieved.

When the elastic component 13 is a spring, the elastic coefficients of the spring are different, so that the force required by the spring to be compressed or stretched is different, and the patient can select the spring with different elastic coefficients for rehabilitation training according to the requirement of the patient. In addition, the length can be directly adjusted through the compression or the stretching of the spring, and a length adjusting buckle is not required to be arranged.

With continued reference to fig. 1, each of the finger parts 11 includes at least one connecting member 111, and the finger parts 11 are connected to the fixing member 20 through the connecting members 111 and the elastic members 13.

In this embodiment, the connecting member 111 is disposed at the knuckle of the finger 11, the connecting member 111 may be made of fiber material, and wraps around the knuckle, and the elastic member 13 is connected to the connecting member 111. The finger part 11 and the fixing part 20 can be connected through the connecting part 111, so that the knuckle is driven to be bent through the elastic part 13, and meanwhile, the connecting part 111 surrounds and covers the knuckle, so that the knuckle can be prevented from being in a bent state.

In other embodiments, the connecting member 111 may also be disposed at a fingertip and a knuckle of the finger portion 11, specifically, the fingertip and the knuckle on the same finger are respectively connected with the fixing member through an elastic member. The purpose of the arrangement is to apply pulling force on finger tips and finger joints, so that on one hand, the fingers can be straightened as much as possible, and the phenomenon that only part of the fingers are straightened is prevented; on the other hand, the elastic parts at the finger tip and the finger joint are respectively adjusted to ensure that the tension force applied to the finger tip and the finger joint is different, so that the dorsiflexion of the hand is adjusted to an ideal angle

Referring again to fig. 1, the wrist portion 12 includes a wrist band 121.

In this embodiment, the wrist strap 121 may be elastic, adhesive or woven.

When the wrist band 121 is elastic, the wrist band 121 having elasticity may be suitable for patients having different wrist thicknesses.

When the wrist band 121 is of an adhesive type, the wrist band 121 is provided in an open form. When a patient wears the glove body 10, the wristbands 121 on the two sides of the wrist are adhered to each other to fix the wrist, and the length of the adhering part of the wristbands 121 can be adjusted, so that the glove is suitable for patients with different wrist thicknesses to wear.

Referring to fig. 3, when the wrist band 121 is a woven band type, a length adjustment buckle 132 is provided on the wrist band 121, and the length adjustment buckle 132 may be a "japanese" type buckle. When the wrist strap 121 is used, the Chinese character 'ri' -shaped buckle is fixed on one side of the wrist strap 121, the other side of the wrist strap 121 penetrates through the Chinese character 'ri' -shaped buckle, bypasses the middle cross rod, penetrates out of the Chinese character 'ri' -shaped buckle, and the length of the wrist strap 121 is adjusted by changing the length of the penetrating part.

In other embodiments, the length-adjusting buckle 132 may be a pin buckle, and the lace-type wrist strap 121 is provided with a hole.

In this embodiment, the wrist strap 121 is connected to the elastic member 13, and the connection point of the wrist strap 121 and the elastic member may be disposed at an end of the wrist strap 121 close to the fixing member 20. The arrangement can reduce the length of the elastic part 13, save materials and save cost.

Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the pertinent art without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. The hand rehabilitation training device is characterized by comprising a glove body and a fixing piece, wherein the glove body comprises a finger part and a wrist part, and the finger part and the wrist part are connected with the fixing piece.

2. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 1, further comprising an elastic member, wherein the finger portion and the wrist portion are connected to the fixing member through the elastic member.

3. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 2, wherein the elastic member is an elastic band or a bungee cord or a spring.

4. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 3, wherein when the elastic member is an elastic band or elastic cord, a length adjustment buckle is disposed on the elastic band or elastic cord.

5. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 4, wherein each of the finger portions includes at least one connector, the finger portions being connected to the fixture via the connectors and the elastic member.

6. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 5, wherein the connector is disposed at a knuckle of the finger.

7. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 5, wherein the connectors are disposed at fingertips and knuckles of the fingers.

8. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 2, wherein the wrist portion comprises a wrist strap.

9. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 8, wherein said wrist strap is elastic or adhesive or woven.

10. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 9, wherein when the wrist strap is a woven strap type, a length adjustment buckle is disposed on the wrist strap.

11. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 8, wherein the wrist strap is connected to the elastic member.

12. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein the glove body further comprises a palm portion, and a back surface of the palm portion is hollowed out.

13. The hand rehabilitation training device of claim 1, wherein the glove body is made of an elastic material.

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