CN210872338U

CN210872338U - Restraint device for neurosurgical care

Info

Publication number: CN210872338U
Application number: CN201921538988.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫明明
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-17
Filing date: 2019-09-17
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing, including the clamp splice, the inboard sliding connection of one end of clamp splice has the locating lever, the one end fixedly connected with pressure strip of locating lever, the inboard threaded connection of one end of clamp splice has the screw thread knob, the one end of screw thread knob supports the outside of pressure strip, the inside of clamp splice is provided with the carriage, the upper end fixed mounting of carriage has the bed surface, one side of clamp splice is provided with the connecting block, the inboard rotation of connecting block is connected with rotatory piece, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the clamp splice can be fixed on the frame of sick bed, and it is comparatively convenient to install and dismantle, and inserts in the pinhole through the pin, highly fixes the restriction piece, uses comparatively simply, and the silica gel protective layer that sets up is comparatively soft, plays the cushioning effect when patient acutely struggles, leads to skin scotch when avoiding acutely struggling, avoids further arousing patient's anti-psychology.

Description

Restraint device for neurosurgical care

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical treatment appurtenance technical field specifically is a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing.

Background

The restraint device is used for temporarily controlling the movement of the patient, protecting the safety of the patient, preventing the patient from accidents, ensuring the smooth treatment, taking a medical protection measure and preventing the patient from falling off the bed, bruising, scratching or pulling out the tube and the like due to the restlessness. Current restraint device for neurosurgery nursing is when using, and is firm inadequately to patient's fixed, and the patient is struggled easily, and patient rubs with the device struggling in-process, produces the tissue grazing easily, and the pain of production arouses patient's reaction more easily, and restraint device's installation dismantlement is comparatively loaded down with trivial details.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a restraint device is used in neurosurgery nursing to solve fixed firm inadequately to the patient, the patient struggles easily, and patient rubs with the device at struggling in-process, produces the tissue scotch easily, and the pain of production arouses patient's reaction more easily, and the comparatively loaded down with trivial details problem of restraint device's installation dismantlement.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a restraint device for neurosurgical care comprises a clamping block, wherein a positioning rod is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the clamping block, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod, a threaded knob is connected to the inner side of one end of the clamping block in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded knob abuts against the outer side of the pressing plate, a supporting frame is arranged inside the clamping block, a bed surface is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the supporting frame, a connecting block is arranged on one side of the clamping block, a rotating block is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting block, a supporting rod is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rotating block, a pin hole is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the supporting rod, a fixing block is slidably connected to the outer side of the upper end of the supporting rod, a limiting block is arranged at one end of the fixing block, a, the outside of pin is provided with the movable block, one side of movable block hugs closely in the inner wall department of stepping down the chamber, the outside of pin is cup jointed the spring.

Preferably, the outer side of the pressing plate and the inner wall of one side of the clamping block are both provided with rubber pads, and the rubber pads are in contact connection with the outer side of the supporting frame.

Preferably, the inner diameter of each pin hole is not smaller than the diameter of each pin, six pin holes are formed, and the spacing sizes among the pin holes are the same.

Preferably, one end of the spring is propped against the inner wall of one side of the abdicating cavity, and the other end of the spring is propped against the outer side of the moving block.

Preferably, one end of the pin is inserted into the inner wall of the pin hole, and the other end of the pin extends out of the fixing block.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this restraint device for neurosurgical care: can fix on the frame of sick bed through the clamp splice that sets up, make the pressure strip support the sick bed through screwing up the screw knob, can fix restraint device, place restriction piece below through the wrist to the patient, the downwardly movement restriction piece, make restriction piece fix the wrist in the sick bed top, make the wrist can be restricted, and insert the pinhole through the pin, highly fixing restriction piece, comparatively convenient and fast, and it drops because struggling of patient to fix, more firm, and the silica gel protective layer that sets up is comparatively soft, can also play the buffering effect when patient struggles acutely, lead to skin to tear or be the skin scotch when avoiding acutely struggling, it is painful to reduce patient, avoid further arousing patient's anti-psychological.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary block of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting block of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the clamping block of the present invention.

In the figure: 10. a clamping block; 11. positioning a rod; 12. a compression plate; 13. a rubber pad; 14. a threaded knob; 15. a support frame; 16. a bed surface; 17. connecting blocks; 18. rotating the block; 19. a support bar; 20. a pin hole; 21. a fixed block; 22. a limiting block; 23. a silica gel protective layer; 24. a pin; 25. a yielding cavity; 26. a moving block; 28. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a restraint device for neurosurgical care comprises a clamping block 10, wherein a positioning rod 11 is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the clamping block 10, the positioning rod 11 can move left and right, a pressing plate 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod 11, the pressing plate 12 can be driven to move left and right when the positioning rod 11 moves, a threaded knob 14 is in threaded connection with the inner side of one end of the clamping block 10, one end of the threaded knob 14 abuts against the outer side of the pressing plate 12, the threaded knob 14 is screwed, the threaded knob 14 can move left to abut against the pressing plate 12, the pressing plate 12 is forced to move left, a supporting frame 15 is arranged inside the clamping block 10, a rubber pad 13 is arranged on the outer side of the pressing plate 12 and the inner wall of one side of the clamping block 10, the rubber pad 13 is in contact connection with the outer side of the supporting frame 15, the rubber pad 13 can be tightly attached to the supporting frame 15 through extrusion of the, the arranged rubber pads 13 have good anti-skidding effect, so that the clamping blocks 10 are fixed more stably, the upper end of the supporting frame 15 is fixedly provided with a bed surface 16, a patient lies on the bed surface 16, the clamping blocks 10 are fixed on two sides of the bed surface 16 and correspond to four limbs of the patient, one side of each clamping block 10 is provided with a connecting block 17, the inner side of each connecting block 17 is rotatably connected with a rotating block 18, each rotating block 18 can only rotate but cannot perform displacement in other modes, the upper end of each rotating block 18 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 19, the angle of each supporting rod 19 can be changed by rotating the corresponding rotating block 18, the inner side of the upper end of each supporting rod 19 is provided with a pin hole 20, the inner diameter of each pin hole 20 is not smaller than the diameter of each pin 24, the number of the pin holes 20 is six, the spacing sizes among the pin holes 20 are the same, the pin holes 20, the outer side of the upper end of the supporting rod 19 is slidably connected with a fixing block 21, the fixing block 21 can change the height in the vertical direction, one end of the fixing block 21 is provided with a limiting block 22, the lower end of the limiting block 22 is concave and fixed by clamping the wrist or ankle of a patient, the upper part of the patient is pressed by the limiting block 22, the lower part of the patient is tightly attached to the bed surface 16, so that the four limbs of the patient are fixed, the lower end of the limiting block 22 is provided with a silica gel protective layer 23, the arranged silica gel protective layer 23 is soft, the buffering effect can be achieved when the patient struggles acutely, skin tearing or skin scratching caused by acute struggling is avoided, a pin 24 is inserted into the inner side of the other end of the fixing block 21, one end of the pin 24 is inserted into the inner wall of the pin hole 20, the other end of, the inner side of the fixed block 21 is provided with a yielding cavity 25, the outer side of the pin 24 is provided with a moving block 26, one side of the moving block 26 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the yielding cavity 25, the outer side of the pin 24 is sleeved with a spring 28, one end of the spring 28 is abutted to the inner wall of one side of the yielding cavity 25, the other end of the spring 28 is abutted to the outer side of the moving block 26, the spring 28 applies rightward thrust to the moving block 26, so that the moving block 26 is tightly attached to the inner wall of the yielding cavity 25, the pin 24 is always inserted into the pin hole 20, and when the height of the fixing block 21 needs to be changed, by pulling pin 24 to the left, moving mass 26 has a force to the left, and when the force is greater than the spring wire of spring 28, spring 28 will compress, the pin 24 moves to the left, one end of the pin 24 is separated from the pin hole 20, and the height of the fixing block 21 can be changed in the vertical direction by losing the limit of the pin 24.

The utility model discloses when concrete implementation: when the patient wrist restraining device is used in a memorial manner, firstly, the restraining device needs to be installed at a position corresponding to four limbs of a patient, the clamping block 10 is clamped and embedded outside the supporting frame 15 of a hospital bed, the screw knob 14 is screwed down, the screw knob 14 moves leftwards to abut against the pressing plate 12 and force the pressing plate 12 to move leftwards, the rubber pad 13 is pressed against the supporting frame 15 through the extrusion of the pressing plate 12, the clamping block 10 is fixed at the lower end of the supporting frame 15, the wrist or the ankle of the patient is placed below the limiting block 22, the pin 24 is pulled leftwards to enable the moving block 26 to have a leftward force, the pin 24 moves leftwards, one end of the pin 24 is separated from the pin hole 20, the fixing block 21 can be pressed downwards to enable the limiting block 22 to move downwards, the limiting block 22 clamps the wrist or the ankle of the patient, the upper part of the patient is pressed by the limiting block 22, the lower part is tightly attached to the bed surface 16, so that the limbs of the patient are fixed, the spring 28 rebounds after the pin 24 is loosened, the pin 24 is reinserted into a new pin hole 20, the fixing block 21 can be fixed, and the use of the restraint device is completed.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A restraint device for neurosurgical care, comprising a clamping block (10), characterized in that: the clamping device is characterized in that a positioning rod (11) is slidably connected to the inner side of one end of the clamping block (10), a pressing plate (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the positioning rod (11), a threaded knob (14) is connected to the inner side of one end of the clamping block (10) in a threaded manner, one end of the threaded knob (14) abuts against the outer side of the pressing plate (12), a supporting frame (15) is arranged inside the clamping block (10), a bed surface (16) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (15), a connecting block (17) is arranged on one side of the clamping block (10), a rotating block (18) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting block (17), a supporting rod (19) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rotating block (18), a pin hole (20) is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the supporting rod (19), a fixing block (21) is slidably connected, the lower extreme of restriction piece (22) is provided with silica gel protective layer (23), the other end inboard of fixed block (21) is pegged graft and is had pin (24), the inboard of fixed block (21) is provided with chamber of stepping down (25), the outside of pin (24) is provided with movable block (26), one side of movable block (26) is hugged closely in the inner wall department of chamber of stepping down (25), spring (28) have been cup jointed in the outside of pin (24).

2. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the pressing plate (12) and the inner wall of one side of the clamping block (10) are both provided with rubber pads (13), and the rubber pads (13) are in contact connection with the outer side of the supporting frame (15).

3. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the pin hole (20) is not smaller than the diameter of the pin (24), the number of the pin holes (20) is six, and the distance between the pin holes (20) is the same in size.

4. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the spring (28) is propped against the inner wall of one side of the abdicating cavity (25), and the other end of the spring (28) is propped against the outer side of the moving block (26).

5. A neurosurgical care restriction device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the pin (24) is inserted into the inner wall of the pin hole (20), and the other end of the pin (24) extends out of the fixing block (21).