CN210872326U

CN210872326U - Medical restraint undershirt

Info

Publication number: CN210872326U
Application number: CN201921216818.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周婷; 赵舜君; 张长南; 尚竞; 贺建湘; 陶钦旭; 应娟; 申爱红; 刘兰; 肖燕; 洪莉; 朱忠均
Original assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Current assignee: Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

The application relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical constraint vest, which comprises a front piece of clothing, wherein two waist constraint belts are sewed at positions, corresponding to the waist, on two sides of the front piece of clothing, and shoulder constraint belts are sewed at positions, corresponding to the shoulders, of the front piece of clothing; the front piece garment is provided with a plurality of sockets, the sockets are provided with cover plates, connecting pieces are sewn on two sides of the front piece garment respectively and are adhered to each other, one connecting piece is provided with a female buckle, and the other connecting piece is provided with a male buckle attached to the female buckle. When the garment is worn, the front piece is covered on the chest of a human body, the connecting pieces on the two sides are moved to the back and folded, the length of the connecting pieces is adjusted, and one connecting piece is stuck to the other connecting piece. Can be adjusted according to the body shape of the patient.

Description

Medical restraint undershirt

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, concretely relates to medical restraint undershirt.

Background

An Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is a special diagnosis and treatment system for intensively treating patients with critical illness and multi-system functional failure, the patients are seriously ill and basically do not wear clothes and trousers, and due to the reasons of diseases and strangeness to treatment environment, the patients often cannot control own behaviors in the period, the situations of potential safety hazards such as obnubilation, restlessness, delirium, uncooperative treatment and the like are often accompanied, various pipelines are often pulled out by themselves, the phenomena of bed falling and tracheal intubation pulling out to cause asphyxia and the like are even generated in serious cases, and a great deal of risks are brought to the treatment while the body of the patients is wounded. In order to ensure the smooth progress of the treatment and the nursing of the patient, the ICU adopts necessary physical restraint to the critically ill patient, and the physical restraint is to limit the freedom of the movement, the activity and the normal body application of the patient by a physical method.

Traditional local body constraint, what is used much now is that the form of constraint bands (such as wrist constraint band, elbow, knee, constraint gloves, constraint wrist, etc.) is too direct, does not give enough attention to the psychological safety and dignity of patients, the constraint tightness is not easy to be grasped, the effective constraint can not be achieved due to too loose, the phenomenon of limb local edema, cyanosis, skin ulceration and the like is caused due to too tight local skin, and a lot of negative effects are brought to the physiological and psychological aspects of patients, therefore, as CN209091811U in the prior art, a medical constraint vest is disclosed, which comprises a front placket front part and a rear placket front part, shoulder constraint bands are respectively arranged at the two sides of the front placket front part and corresponding to the shoulders of the human body, shoulder buckles are respectively arranged at the positions of the rear placket front part corresponding to the two sides of the shoulders, one end of the two shoulder constraint bands is sewn on the front placket part, the other end of the waist belt passes through the shoulder button loop on the corresponding side, waist button loops are arranged on the two sides of the front piece garment and corresponding to the waist of the human body, waist restraining belts are respectively arranged on the two sides of the rear piece garment and corresponding to the waist of the human body, and the front piece garment and the rear piece garment are spliced into a whole. The restraining vest is of a structure with a front placket and a rear placket which are separated, when a patient wears the restraining vest, the front placket and the rear placket are spliced into a whole through the shoulder restraining belt and the waist restraining belt, and when the patient needs to be restrained on a bed, the shoulder restraining belt and the waist restraining belt can be bound on a railing at the bedside, so that the patient keeps a lying posture, and the operation is convenient. The front-piece lappet and the rear-piece lappet are spliced into a whole through the waist buckle loop on the front-piece lappet and the waist restraint belt on the rear-piece lappet, when the shapes of patients are different, the restraint vests with different sizes need to be matched, so that for hospitals, the restraint vests with various specifications need to be bought for standby, resource waste is caused, and if the clothes with smaller specifications are selected at first, the patients can wear the restraint vests instead of changing one and then wear the restraint vests for the patients, the conflict mood of the patients can be larger, and the nursing difficulty and workload of medical workers are increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical restraint undershirt to solve the restraint undershirt of prior art and can not adapt to multiple shape patient's demand.

The utility model provides a medical restraint vest, which comprises a front piece of the front piece, wherein two waist restraint belts are sewed at the positions of the two sides of the front piece, which correspond to the waist positions, and shoulder restraint belts are sewed at the positions of the front piece, which correspond to the shoulder positions; the front piece garment is provided with a plurality of sockets, the sockets are provided with cover plates, connecting pieces are sewn on two sides of the front piece garment respectively and are adhered to each other, one connecting piece is provided with a female buckle, and the other connecting piece is provided with a male buckle attached to the female buckle.

The utility model also provides another medical constraint vest, which comprises a front-piece lappet, wherein two waist constraint belts are sewed at the positions of the two sides of the front-piece lappet, which correspond to the waist positions, and shoulder constraint belts are sewed at the positions of the front-piece lappet, which correspond to the shoulder positions; the front piece lappet is provided with a plurality of insertion openings, the insertion openings are provided with cover plates, connecting pieces are sewn on two sides of the front piece lappet respectively and connected through zippers, one of the connecting pieces is provided with a plurality of first zipper strips, and the other connecting piece is provided with second zipper strips matched with the first zipper strips.

The utility model discloses a two kinds of restraint undershirts, all be by the anter lappet, the waist constraint area on the anter lappet, shoulder constraint area and two connection pieces are constituteed, wherein the connected mode of connection piece has two kinds, one kind is pasted through the mode that the magic was pasted, another kind is through a plurality of zipper strip complex forms, no matter which kind of mode, can all be according to the coincidence region of patient's figure regulation connection piece, and then make the restraint undershirt can laminate the health, avoid when wriggling or struggling that the health is direct and bed contact and is scotched. When needs place patient's hand in bed, place patient's hand in the both sides of health, bind shoulder constraint area and waist constraint area on the railing of bedside again, make the patient keep lying the posture can, and because most critical patient all need insert various pipes or use electrode connecting wire etc. on the health, consequently need expose this position, consequently the utility model discloses set up the socket, and expose externally in order to avoid this position, consequently the utility model discloses still set up the cover plate in socket department.

The utility model discloses a medical restraint undershirt when needing to dress, with the anter front of a garment cover in human chest, with the connection piece of both sides to back department removal and fold, the length of adjusting the connection piece, with one of them connection piece paste on another connection piece can.

The utility model discloses a medical restraint undershirt of second, when needing to dress, cover the anter front of a garment at human chest, with the connection piece of both sides to back department removal and fold, the length of having adjusted the connection piece selects the first zipper strip of suitable length, be connected second zipper strip and first zipper strip can.

Further, in general, patients are mainly lying down, and in order to avoid being fallen down by the first fastener tape or the second fastener tape when the medical restraining strip is used, cotton layers are provided at positions where the second fastener tape and the plurality of first fastener tapes are in contact with the human body.

Further, two the position department of connection piece and human laminating is equipped with the air cushion, the intercommunication has the air inlet on the lateral wall of air cushion, the air cushion upper surface is equipped with the multichannel arch when the air cushion is full of gas, the multichannel arch is latticed, air inlet intercommunication inflator. The sore all appears pressing easily in the patient of generally long-time bed, press the sore to indicate that local tissue is pressed for a long time, blood circulation obstacle, the local soft tissue ulcerate or the necrosis that leads to such as ischemia that lasts, in order to avoid pressing the sore to generate, just need help patient to stand up, because medical worker is few and the disease is more, just unable timely stands up for patient, and the utility model discloses a position at the patient easy emergence pressure sore sets up the air cushion, opens the switch of inflator, begin to aerify the operation, fill the air cushion, protruding inflation for form a plurality of spaces between patient's back and the connection piece, the circulation of air of being convenient for, prevent to press the sore to generate, prevent to press the sore to

Furthermore, the shoulder binding belt and the waist binding belt are both provided with cotton layers, and the shoulder binding belt and the waist binding belt are both in a long strip shape. The contact area can be increased through the strip-shaped arrangement, and meanwhile, the comfort degree of the shoulders or the hands of a patient can be improved through the cotton layer.

The novel garment further comprises two sleeves, and the two sleeves are detachably connected to the position, corresponding to the shoulders of a human body, of the front placket through buttons or zippers.

Furthermore, an elastic sheet is arranged between the front placket and the connecting sheet. Some patients need to tighten the waist and abdomen after operation in order to accelerate the healing of the wound, so an elastic sheet made of elastic contraction material is arranged between the front placket and the connecting sheet.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical restraining vest of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a structural schematic view of the back of the medical restraining vest of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

the reference numbers in the drawings are: the shoulder binding belt comprises a shoulder binding belt 1, a front piece garment 2, a cover plate 3, a right connecting sheet 4, a waist binding belt 5, a second zipper belt 6, a left connecting sheet 7, a first zipper belt 8, an air cushion 9, a bulge 10 and an inflation tube 11.

Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1-2, the medical constraining vest of the present invention comprises a front piece of front garment 2, two waist constraining belts 5 sewn at positions corresponding to the waist on both sides of the front piece of front garment 2, and a shoulder constraining belt 1 sewn at positions corresponding to the shoulders on the front piece of front garment 2; be equipped with six sockets on the anter clothing front of a garment 2, all be equipped with cover plate 3 on six sockets, left connection piece 7 and right connection piece 4 have been sewed up respectively to the both sides of anter clothing front of a garment 2, left connection piece 7 and right connection piece 4 pass through the zip fastener and connect, be equipped with four first zipper strip 8 on the left connection piece 7, be equipped with on the right connection piece 4 with four first zipper strip 8 complex second zipper strip 6, the position department that second zipper strip 6 and four first zipper strip 8 and human contact all is equipped with the cotton layer, shoulder constraint area 1 and waist constraint area 5 also are equipped with the cotton layer, and shoulder constraint area 1 and waist constraint area 5 are rectangular form. Referring to fig. 2, an air cushion 9 is arranged at the position where the back of the medical restraining vest is attached to the human body, the side wall of the air cushion 9 is communicated with an air inlet, and a plurality of protrusions 10 are formed on the upper surface of the air cushion 9 when the air cushion 9 is filled with air. The plurality of bulges 10 are in a grid shape, the air inlet is communicated with the inflation tube 11, and the inflation tube 11 is communicated with the inflator.

When a patient needs to be restrained on a bed, the front piece placket 2 is covered at the chest of the patient, the left connecting piece 7 and the right connecting piece 4 are moved to the back and are folded, the lengths of the left connecting piece 7 and the right connecting piece 4 are adjusted, an appropriate first zipper strip 8 is selected, the second zipper strip 6 is connected with the first zipper strip 8, the hands of the patient are placed on two sides of the body, the shoulder binding belt 1 and the waist binding belt 5 are bound on the rails at the bedside, the patient can keep a lying posture, when the patient lies for a long time, the inflator is started to blow air into the air cushion 9, the bulge 10 is expanded, the expanded bulge 10 forms a plurality of gaps with the back of the patient, air circulation of the back skin of the patient is increased, and formation of pressure sores is reduced.

Embodiment 2 is different from embodiment 1 only in that the first zipper tape 8 and the second zipper tape 6 are replaced by hook and loop fasteners, specifically, the left connecting piece 7 and the right connecting piece 4 are adhered by hook and loop fasteners, the left connecting piece 7 is provided with a female fastener, the right connecting piece 4 is provided with a male fastener attached to the female fastener, wherein the barbed male fastener is a male fastener, and the plush female fastener is a female fastener.

Embodiment 3 differs from embodiment 1 only in that no air cushion 9 is provided.

Embodiment 4 is different from embodiment 1 only in that sleeves are detachably attached to the front fly 2 at positions corresponding to the shoulders of the human body by means of buttons or zippers.

Embodiment 5 differs from embodiment 1 only in that elastic sheets are provided between the front panel placket 2 and both the left connecting sheet 7 and the right connecting sheet 4.

The above embodiments of the present invention are only examples, and the common knowledge of the known specific structures and characteristics in the schemes is not described too much, and for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, and these should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. A medical restraint vest comprises a front piece of clothing, two waist binding belts are sewed at positions, corresponding to the waist, of two sides of the front piece of clothing, and shoulder binding belts are sewed at positions, corresponding to shoulders, of the front piece of clothing; the front piece garment is provided with a plurality of sockets, the sockets are provided with cover plates, connecting pieces are sewn on two sides of the front piece garment respectively and are adhered to each other, one connecting piece is provided with a female buckle, and the other connecting piece is provided with a male buckle attached to the female buckle.

2. A medical restraint vest comprises a front piece of clothing, two waist binding belts are sewed at positions, corresponding to the waist, of two sides of the front piece of clothing, and shoulder binding belts are sewed at positions, corresponding to shoulders, of the front piece of clothing; the front piece lappet is provided with a plurality of insertion openings, the insertion openings are provided with cover plates, connecting pieces are sewn on two sides of the front piece lappet respectively and connected through zippers, one of the connecting pieces is provided with a plurality of first zipper strips, and the other connecting piece is provided with second zipper strips matched with the first zipper strips.

3. The medical constraining vest of claim 2, wherein: the second zipper strip and the positions where the plurality of first zipper strips are in contact with the human body are provided with cotton layers.

4. The medical constraining vest of any of claims 1 to 3, wherein: two the position department of connection piece and human laminating is equipped with the air cushion, the intercommunication has the air inlet on the lateral wall of air cushion, the air cushion upper surface is equipped with the multichannel arch when the air cushion is full of gas, the multichannel arch is latticed, air inlet intercommunication inflator.

5. The medical constraining vest of claim 4, wherein: the shoulder binding belt and the waist binding belt are both provided with cotton layers, and the shoulder binding belt and the waist binding belt are both in a strip shape.

6. The medical constraining vest of claim 5, wherein: the novel garment also comprises two sleeves, and the two sleeves are detachably connected to the position, corresponding to the shoulders of a human body, of the front piece front fly through buttons or zippers.

7. The medical constraining vest of claim 6, wherein: an elastic sheet is arranged between the front piece placket and the connecting sheet.