CN210872275U

CN210872275U - Sternum fixing and correcting device

Info

Publication number: CN210872275U
Application number: CN201920910204.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 詹惠敏; 陈贤元; 郭兰
Original assignee: Guangdong General Hospital Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences
Current assignee: Guangdong General Hospital Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences
Priority date: 2019-06-17
Filing date: 2019-06-17
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, a fixed device of rescuring of breastbone is disclosed, its back clothing body including the preceding clothing body that is used for covering patient's chest and is used for covering patient's back, the upper portion of the preceding clothing body with the upper portion fixed connection of the back clothing body, the both sides of the preceding clothing body with the both sides detachably of the back clothing body is connected, fixedly connected with is the first correction pad of T type on the preceding clothing body, the second correction pad that vertical fixedly connected with is the I type on the back clothing body at least one. The utility model provides a device is rescued in sternum fixation, its design accords with human physiology curvature, has the effect of rescuring sternum deformity, can correct patient's abnormal posture.

Description

Sternum fixing and correcting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially a device is rescued in sternum fixation.

Background

The breast of chicken is also called pigeon breast, which means that the breast bone is protruded forward and deformed like breast of chicken and pigeon. Sternum is split longitudinally in extracorporeal circulation cardiovascular surgery, which is very easy to cause thoracic deformity and form chicken breast. For younger children with a small degree of deformity, a treatment method of correcting the sternal deformity by using a thoracic compression instrument, namely, an external instrument such as a sternum fixing vest or the like worn by the children can be adopted to relieve or correct the sternal deformity. Early orthopedic treatment was effective in chicken breast patients, but with the potential for recurrence, patients required to wear a sternum fixation vest for extended periods of time.

After a patient wears the existing sternum fixing vest for a long time, the posture of the patient is poor due to pain reaction, shoulder joint internal rotation and thoracic vertebra flexion occur, namely, the existing sternum fixing vest is difficult to play a role in correcting the posture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a fixed device of rescuing of sternum, its design accords with human physiology curvature, has the effect of rescuing the sternum deformity, can correct patient's abnormal posture.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model provides a device is rescued in sternum fixation, it is including the preceding clothing body that is used for covering patient's chest and the back clothing body that is used for covering patient's back, the upper portion of the preceding clothing body with the upper portion fixed connection of the back clothing body, the both sides of the preceding clothing body with the both sides detachably of the back clothing body is connected, fixedly connected with shape is the first correction pad of T font on the preceding clothing body, the second correction pad of at least one shape of vertical fixedly connected with for the I font on the back clothing body.

Preferably, the side surfaces of the front garment body are detachably connected with the rear garment body through at least one connecting assembly respectively.

Preferably, the connecting assembly comprises a first connecting piece fixedly connected to the side face of the front clothes body and a second connecting piece fixedly connected to the side face of the rear clothes body, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are arranged oppositely, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are detachably connected to achieve the detachable connection of the front clothes body and the rear clothes body.

Preferably, the connecting component is a hook and loop fastener component.

Preferably, the material of the first orthotic pad and the second orthotic pad are both cardboard or plastic.

Preferably, the first correcting pad and the second correcting pad are wrapped by cotton pads, the first correcting pad is fixedly connected with the front garment body through the cotton pads, and the second correcting pad is fixedly connected with the rear garment body through the cotton pads.

Preferably, the width of the second correction pad is 10cm to 15 cm.

Preferably, the front garment body and the rear garment body are both made of cotton fibers.

To sum up, the embodiment of the utility model provides a fixed device of correcting of sternum includes the preceding clothing body and the back clothing body, is fixed with first correction pad on the preceding clothing body, and the shape of first correction pad is the T type, can prevent that the patient produces shoulder joint internal rotation and thoracic vertebra bucking because of painful reaction, can correct patient's abnormal posture. A second correction pad in an I shape is vertically fixed on the back clothes body and used for limiting the hyperextension of the thoracic vertebra and protecting the healing of the sternum. The sternum fixing and correcting device is designed to meet the physiological curvature of a human body and can really play a role in correcting the sternum deformity. The sternum fixing and correcting device provided by the embodiment of the utility model is especially suitable for the children of the young.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sternum fixation device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1. the front clothes body, 2, the back clothes body, 3, first correction pad, 4, second correction pad, 5, through-hole, 6, coupling assembling, 61, first connecting piece, 62, second connecting piece.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "front", "rear", "vertical", "bottom", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a device is rescued in sternum fixation, it is including the preceding clothing body 1 that is used for covering patient's chest and the back clothing body 2 that is used for covering patient's back, the upper portion of the preceding clothing body 1 and the upper portion fixed connection of the back clothing body 2, the both sides of the preceding clothing body 1 are connected with the both sides detachably of the back clothing body 2, fixed connection shape is the first correction pad 3 of T font on the preceding clothing body 1, vertical fixedly connected with at least one shape is the second correction pad 4 of I font on the back clothing body 2.

Based on the technical scheme, the upper part of the front clothes body 1 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the rear clothes body 2 to form the shoulder part of the clothes body, and a through hole 5 for the head of a patient to pass through is reserved at the joint of the front clothes body 1 and the rear clothes body 2. When a patient wears the sternum fixing and correcting device, the head of the patient penetrates through the through hole 5, the position angle of the sternum fixing and correcting device is adjusted, and the front clothes body 1 and the rear clothes body 2 are connected, so that the sternum fixing and correcting device is fixed on the patient. The front clothes body 1 of the sternum fixing and correcting device is provided with a first correcting pad 3 in a T shape, and two ends of the first correcting pad 3 are positioned at the shoulder joint of a patient, so that the shoulder joint internal rotation or thoracic vertebra buckling of the patient caused by pain is prevented. The back clothes body 2 is provided with a second correction pad 4 along the axis direction, so that the back of the patient can keep upright, the over-extension of the thoracic vertebra is limited, and the effect of protecting the sternum from healing is achieved. The embodiment of the utility model provides a fixed device of rescuring of breastbone uses portably, reasonable in design, but also can design into the fixed orthotic devices of a plurality of different models according to patient's height, the utility model provides a fixed device of rescuring of breastbone is suitable for the patient of different age brackets and uses, is particularly suitable for the infant of low age to use. Is easy to be popularized and applied.

Wherein, the side surfaces of the front clothes body 1 are respectively connected with the rear clothes body 2 in a detachable way through at least one connecting component 6. The connecting component 6 can be a nylon rope, a buckle and the like. The connecting assembly 6 comprises a first connecting piece 61 fixedly connected to the side surface of the front clothes body 1 and a second connecting piece 62 fixedly connected to the side surface of the rear clothes body 2, the first connecting piece 61 and the second connecting piece 62 are oppositely arranged, and the first connecting piece 61 and the second connecting piece 62 are detachably connected to realize the detachable connection of the front clothes body 1 and the rear clothes body 2. The first connecting piece 61 is detachably connected with the second connecting piece 62, so that the patient can conveniently wear the sternum fixing and correcting device, and the tightness of the sternum fixing and correcting device can be adjusted by adjusting the connection of the first connecting piece 61 and the second connecting piece 62 according to the obesity degrees of different patients. In this embodiment, one side of the front garment body 1 is connected with one side of the rear garment body 2 through two connecting components 6, and the other side of the front garment body 1 is also connected with the other side of the rear garment body 2 through two connecting components 6, that is, the sternum fixation and correction device is connected with four connecting components 6, and the connecting components 6 on the two sides of the sternum fixation and correction device are symmetrically distributed. Wherein, one connecting component 6 on one side is positioned at the bottom side surface of the front clothes body 1, and the other connecting component 6 on the same side is positioned at the middle position of the front clothes body 1, which is equivalent to the armpit position of a patient, and is favorable for fixing the sternum fixing and correcting device on the body of the patient in an all-around way. In other embodiments, the number of connecting members 6 may also be 6 or 8. In this embodiment, the connecting component 6 is a hook and loop fastener. The first connecting member 61 may be a hook-face velcro tape, and the second connecting member 62 may be a loop-face velcro tape, or conversely, the first connecting member 61 may be a loop-face velcro tape, and the second connecting member 62 may be a hook-face velcro tape. The length of the suede magic tape is longer than that of the hook surface magic tape, so that medical workers can paste the hook surface magic tape at different positions of the suede magic tape according to actual conditions of different patients, and the tightness degree of the sternum fixing and correcting device is adjusted.

Further, the first corrective pad 3 and the second corrective pad 4 may be hard materials, and specifically, the material of the first corrective pad 3 and the material of the second corrective pad 4 are both hard paper or plastic, that is, the material of the first corrective pad 3 and the material of the second corrective pad 4 are both hard paper or plastic board. The cardboard and plastic boards have certain hardness and are inexpensive. In order to avoid hard material to put the patient, improve the patient and dress sternum and fix the comfortable degree of correcting the device, first correct 3 outer and second of filling up and correct 4 outer all parcels of pad and have cotton pad, first correct 3 pads through cotton pad and preceding clothing body 1 fixed connection, the second is corrected and is filled up 4 through cotton pad and back clothing body 2 fixed connection.

Preferably, the material of the front body 1 and the material of the rear body 2 are both cotton fibers. The cotton fiber has good moisture absorption and air permeability, is soft and warm, has no stimulation to skin, and has good sanitary performance.

Patients of different age groups wear the sternum fixing and correcting devices of different sizes, and the sternum fixing and correcting devices of different types and sizes are connected with second correcting pads 4 with different widths. In particular, the width of the second corrective pad 4 ranges from 10cm to 15 cm. In this embodiment, the number of the second rectification pads 4 is one, which is located on the central line of the rear body 2.

It should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish one type of information from another. For example, "first" information may also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information may also be referred to as "first" information, without departing from the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and replacements can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The sternum fixing and correcting device is characterized by comprising a front clothes body and a rear clothes body, wherein the front clothes body is used for covering the chest of a patient, the rear clothes body is used for covering the back of the patient, the upper portion of the front clothes body is fixedly connected with the upper portion of the rear clothes body, two sides of the front clothes body are detachably connected with two sides of the rear clothes body, a first correcting pad in a T shape is fixedly connected to the front clothes body, and at least one second correcting pad in an I shape is vertically and fixedly connected to the rear clothes body.

2. The sternal fixation device of claim 1, wherein the lateral sides of the anterior garment body are detachably connected to the posterior garment body by at least one connection assembly, respectively.

3. The sternal fixation device of claim 2, wherein the connection assembly comprises a first connection piece fixedly connected to the side of the front garment body and a second connection piece fixedly connected to the side of the rear garment body, the first connection piece and the second connection piece are oppositely arranged, and the first connection piece and the second connection piece are detachably connected to detachably connect the front garment body and the rear garment body.

4. The sternal fixation device of claim 2 or 3, wherein the connection component is a hook and loop fastener component.

5. The sternal fixation device of claim 1, wherein the material of the first corrective pad and the second corrective pad are both cardboard or plastic sheets.

6. The sternal fixation and correction device as recited in claim 5, wherein the first correction pad and the second correction pad are wrapped with cotton pads, the first correction pad is fixedly connected with the front garment body through the cotton pads, and the second correction pad is fixedly connected with the rear garment body through the cotton pads.

7. The sternal fixation device of claim 1, wherein the second correction pad has a width of 10-15 cm.

8. The sternal fixation device of claim 1, wherein the material of the front garment and the material of the back garment are both cotton fibers.