CN210872108U

CN210872108U - Shoulder pad for pediatric anesthesia

Info

Publication number: CN210872108U
Application number: CN201921322310.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周锐; 贾英萍
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Childrens Hospital
Priority date: 2019-08-14
Filing date: 2019-08-14
Publication date: 2020-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-14

Abstract

A shoulder pad for infant anesthesia effectively solves the problems that the shoulders of infants with different body types are inconvenient to be padded up and the heads of the infants are inconvenient to be fixed; the bottom plate comprises a bottom plate in the horizontal direction, a fixing plate in the front-back direction is arranged on the left side of the bottom plate, a supporting plate which is in the left-right direction and can swing up and down is arranged on the fixing plate, an extrusion block which is positioned on the right side of the supporting plate and can slide left and right is arranged on the bottom plate, the extrusion block can slide to the lower side of the supporting plate, a rectangular block which is positioned on the right side of the supporting plate and is communicated with the left and right is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a trapezoidal block in the front-back direction is arranged on the upper side of the rectangular block, a first arc-shaped soft plate in the left-right direction is arranged on the upper side of the; the structure is simple, the operation is convenient, the conception is novel, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Shoulder pad for pediatric anesthesia

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for infant anesthesia, in particular to a shoulder pad for infant anesthesia.

Background

In the operation treatment of the children, because the respiratory tract of the children is narrow, the children are easy to breathe continuously after general anesthesia, oxygen deficiency is caused, and serious sequelae can be caused, clinically, the shoulders of the children need to be padded with something like an above after the general anesthesia, the chest parts of the children are jacked up to ensure that the respiratory tract is fully unblocked, because the bodies of the children are small, the children are not suitable for preventing large articles on the shoulders, and the columnar shape formed by enclosing the shoulders by a towel is easy to deform and inconvenient to move, the existing shoulder pads for the anesthesia of the children have defects that the shoulders of the children with different body shapes are inconvenient to be padded up, and the heads of the children are inconvenient to fix.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above situation, in order to remedy the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a shoulder pad for infant anesthesia, which effectively solves the problems that the infant shoulder with different body types is inconveniently padded up and the head of the infant is inconveniently fixed.

The technical scheme of its solution is, the utility model discloses a horizontal direction's bottom plate, the bottom plate left side is equipped with the fixed plate of fore-and-aft direction, but about being equipped with orientation and luffing motion's backup pad on the fixed plate, but be equipped with the extrusion piece that is located backup pad right side and horizontal slip on the bottom plate, but extrusion piece slidable to backup pad downside, the bottom plate upside is equipped with the right-hand rectangular block that just controls and link up that is located the backup pad, the rectangular block upside is equipped with the trapezoidal piece of fore-and-aft direction, the trapezoidal piece upside is equipped with the first arc soft board of left right side direction, trapezoidal piece upside is equipped with and is located first arc soft board the place ahead and can the gliding second arc soft board of front and back, first.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through the luffing motion backup pad that sets up, the convenience carries out the bed hedgehopping of shoulder to the patient of different sizes, is equipped with the extrusion piece that can slide to backup pad bottom, can carry out better support to the backup pad, is equipped with gliding arc soft board around can, can fix patient's head, keeps patient's respiratory track unblocked, this simple structure, convenient operation conceives the novelty, and the practicality is strong.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an isometric view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a full-section top perspective view of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the utility model.

Figure 4 is the utility model discloses a ladder dissects right side visual axis mapping.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

By figure 1 to 5, bottom plate 1 including the horizontal direction, the fixed plate 2 of 1 right side fore-and-aft direction of bottom plate, articulated on the fixed plate 2 have about direction and wobbling backup pad 3 about and, be equipped with on the bottom plate 1 and be located backup pad 3 right sides and can the horizontal slip extrusion piece 4, extrusion piece 4 slidable to backup pad 3 downside, 1 upside of bottom plate is equipped with and is located backup pad 3 right sides and control the rectangle piece 5 that link up, rectangle piece 5 left side is equipped with fore-and-aft direction's trapezoidal block 6, the first arc soft board 7 of reverse front and back is equipped with to trapezoidal block 6 upside, 6 upsides of trapezoidal block are equipped with and are located first arc soft board 7 the place ahead and can the second arc soft board 8 arc mouths of forward and backward slip, first arc soft board 7 is relative with second arc soft board 8 arcs.

In order to facilitate the left-right sliding of the extrusion block 4, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a sliding groove 9 with an upward opening in the left-right direction, the sliding groove 9 is connected with a sliding block 10 in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with the extrusion block 4.

In order to facilitate the location of the extrusion block 4, the 1 upside of bottom plate be equipped with the stopper 11 that is located the extrusion block 4 right side, the first push rod 12 of stopper 11 is just run through to the axial about the extrusion block 4 right side is equipped with, but first push rod 12 horizontal slip, stopper 11 rear side threaded connection has the spacing post 13 of axial and run through 5 rear side walls of rectangular block around, the preceding terminal surface of spacing post 13 can contact with the outer fringe face of first push rod 12.

For the ease of the luffing motion of backup pad 3, bottom plate 1 around both sides seted up left right direction and opening slide 14 up respectively, sliding connection has connecting block 15 in two slides 14 respectively, axial guide bar 16 about two connecting block 15's right side is equipped with respectively, but articulated respectively on two connecting blocks 15 have connecting rod 17 of luffing motion, two connecting rod 17's free end is connected with backup pad 3 is articulated respectively.

In order to enable the two connecting rods 17 to swing left and right simultaneously, the right ends of the two guide rods 16 are respectively connected with the bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner through a fixed seat 18, the right ends of the two guide rods 16 are fixedly connected through a guide rod 19 in the front-back direction, and a second push rod 20 in the left-right direction is arranged on the right side of the guide rod 19.

In order to facilitate the operation of medical staff, the two guide rods 16 are respectively sleeved with a pressure spring 21 between the connecting block 15 and the fixing seat 18, and a left-right axial tension spring 22 is arranged between the right side of the fixing plate 2 and the extrusion block 4.

In order to facilitate the back and forth movement of the second arc-shaped soft plate 8 on the trapezoidal block 6, the trapezoidal block 6 is provided with a sliding groove 23 with a front and back direction and an upward opening, the lower side of the second arc-shaped soft plate 8 is provided with a sliding block 24 positioned in the sliding groove 23, and the sliding block 24 is connected with the sliding groove 23 in a sliding manner.

In order to facilitate the location to second arc

soft board

8, 6 right sides of trapezoidal piece seted up fore-and-aft direction and opening towards right rectangular channel 25, rectangular channel 25 and sliding tray 23 intercommunication, axial and right-hand member stretch out rectangular channel 25's pull rod 26 about sliding block 24 right side is equipped with, 5 upsides of rectangular piece are equipped with a plurality of inverted teeth 27 that are located trapezoidal piece 6 right-hand and along the fore-and-aft direction equipartition, rotate on the pull rod 26 and be connected with and be located inverted teeth 27 upside and can with inverted teeth 27 complex spacing tooth 28, be equipped with the support 29 that is located spacing tooth 28 top on the pull rod 26, be equipped with spring leaf 30 between spacing tooth 28 rear side and the support 29.

The utility model is used; when the infant is subjected to anesthesia treatment, the shoulder of the infant needs to be padded up to a certain height to keep the respiratory tract smooth, the device is placed on the shoulder of a patient, the head of the patient is placed between the first arc-shaped soft plate 7 and the second arc-shaped soft plate 8, then the limiting teeth 28 are positively rotated to compress the spring piece 30, so that the limiting teeth 28 are disengaged from the inverted teeth 27, the pull rod 26 is pushed to drive the sliding block 24 to slide backwards along the sliding groove 23, the sliding block 24 drives the second arc-shaped soft plate 8 to slide backwards, the distance between the spring piece and the head of the patient is adjusted, and then under the action of the spring piece 30, the limiting teeth 28 are driven to be engaged with the inverted teeth 27 to prevent the pull rod 26 from driving the second arc-shaped soft plate 8 to slide forwards to fix the head of;

the second push rod 20 is pulled to drive the guide rod 16 to move rightwards, meanwhile, the connecting block 15 is driven to slide rightwards along the slide way 14, the connecting rod 17 is made to swing upwards to drive the supporting plate 3 to swing upwards, when the supporting plate 3 swings upwards to be separated from being contacted with the extrusion block 4, under the action of the tension spring 22, the tension spring 22 pulls the extrusion block 4 to slide leftwards along the sliding groove 9 to the lower side of the supporting plate 3, the angle is adjusted, the second push rod 20 is stopped to be pulled, the limiting column 13 is screwed to move forwards to extrude the first push rod 12, the extrusion block 4 is prevented from sliding rightwards, and the supporting plate 3 can be;

when a patient does not need to carry out shoulder treatment any more, the first push rod 12 is pulled to drive the extrusion block 4 to slide rightwards along the sliding groove 9 to an initial state, meanwhile, under the action of the pressure spring 21, the pressure spring 21 drives the connecting block 15 to slide leftwards along the sliding groove 9, the connecting block 15 drives the connecting rod 17 to swing downwards, the connecting rod 17 pulls the supporting plate 3 to swing downwards until the extrusion block 4 slides out of the lower side of the supporting plate 3, so that the front end of the supporting plate 3 is in contact with the extrusion block 4, the extrusion block 4 is prevented from sliding leftwards along the sliding groove 9 under the action of the tension spring 22, the supporting plate 3 returns to the initial position, then the limiting teeth 28 are rotated forwards to compress the spring leaf 30, the limiting teeth 28 are disengaged from the inverted teeth 27, the pull rod 26 is pushed to drive the sliding block 24 to slide forwards along the sliding groove 23, and the sliding block 24 drives;

Claims

1. The utility model provides a shoulder pad for pediatric anesthesia, bottom plate (1) including the horizontal direction, a serial communication port, bottom plate (1) left side is equipped with fixed plate (2) of fore-and-aft direction, but be equipped with left right direction and luffing motion's backup pad (3) on fixed plate (2), be equipped with on bottom plate (1) and be located backup pad (3) right side and can horizontal slip extrusion piece (4), extrusion piece (4) slidable to backup pad (3) downside, bottom plate (1) upside is equipped with and is located backup pad (3) right-hand rectangle piece (5) that link up about and, rectangle piece (5) upside is equipped with trapezoidal piece (6) of fore-and-aft direction, trapezoidal piece (6) upside is equipped with first arc soft board (7) of left right direction, trapezoidal piece (6) upside is equipped with and is located first arc soft board (7) the place ahead and can fore-and-aft slip second arc soft board (8), first arc soft board (7) are relative with second arc soft board (.

2. The shoulder pad for the pediatric anesthesia as defined in claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (9) with an upward opening in the left-right direction, the sliding groove (9) is connected with a sliding block (10) in a sliding manner, and the upper end of the sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with the extrusion block (4).

3. The shoulder pad for pediatric anesthesia as defined in claim 1, wherein the upper side of the base plate (1) is provided with a limiting block (11) located at the right side of the extrusion block (4), the right side of the extrusion block (4) is provided with a first push rod (12) which is in left-right axial direction and penetrates through the limiting block (11), the first push rod (12) can slide left and right, the rear side of the limiting block (11) is in threaded connection with a limiting column (13) which is in front-back axial direction and penetrates through the rear side wall of the rectangular block (5), and the front end surface of the limiting column (13) can be in contact with the outer edge surface of the first push rod (12).

4. The shoulder pad for the pediatric anesthesia as defined in claim 1, wherein the front and the rear sides of the base plate (1) are respectively provided with left and right slideways (14) with upward openings, the two slideways (14) are respectively connected with connecting blocks (15) in a sliding manner, the right sides of the two connecting blocks (15) are respectively provided with left and right axial guide rods (16), the two connecting blocks (15) are respectively hinged with connecting rods (17) capable of swinging up and down, and the free ends of the two connecting rods (17) are respectively hinged with the support plate (3).

5. The shoulder pad for pediatric anesthesia according to claim 4, wherein the right ends of the two guide rods (16) are slidably connected with the base plate (1) through the fixing seat (18), the right ends of the two guide rods (16) are fixedly connected through the guide rod (19) in the front-back direction, and the right side of the guide rod (19) is provided with the second push rod (20) in the left-right direction.

6. The shoulder pad for pediatric anesthesia as defined in claim 4, wherein the two guide rods (16) are respectively sleeved with a compression spring (21) between the connecting block (15) and the fixing seat (18), and a tension spring (22) in the left-right axial direction is arranged between the right side of the fixing plate (2) and the extrusion block (4).

7. The shoulder pad for the pediatric anesthesia as defined in claim 1, wherein the trapezoidal block (6) is provided with a sliding groove (23) with an upward opening in the front-back direction, the lower side of the second arc-shaped soft plate (8) is provided with a sliding block (24) positioned in the sliding groove (23), and the sliding block (24) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (23).

8. The shoulder pad for the pediatric anesthesia is characterized in that a rectangular groove (25) which is in the front-back direction and has an opening facing the right is formed in the right side of the trapezoidal block (6), the rectangular groove (25) is communicated with the sliding groove (23), a pull rod (26) which is in the left-right axial direction and has a right end extending out of the rectangular groove (25) is arranged on the right side of the sliding block (24), a plurality of inverted teeth (27) which are positioned on the right side of the trapezoidal block (6) and are uniformly distributed along the front-back direction are arranged on the upper side of the rectangular block (5), limiting teeth (28) which are positioned on the upper side of the inverted teeth (27) and can be matched with the inverted teeth (27) are rotatably connected to the pull rod (26), supports (29) which are positioned above the limiting teeth (28) are arranged on the pull rod (26), and spring pieces (30) are.