CN210871443U - Sensor for endoscope and endoscope - Google Patents

Sensor for endoscope and endoscope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210871443U
CN210871443U CN201920559689.XU CN201920559689U CN210871443U CN 210871443 U CN210871443 U CN 210871443U CN 201920559689 U CN201920559689 U CN 201920559689U CN 210871443 U CN210871443 U CN 210871443U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
phosphors
sensor
endoscope
endoscope according
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Active
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CN201920559689.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴锡
缪丰东
张煦婷
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Meian Innovative Medical Technology Wuxi Co ltd
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Meian Innovative Medical Technology Wuxi Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a sensor for endoscope, it can detect the crookedness and the crooked route of insert tube in vivo more accurately, sensitively, is provided with: a light source; a light-conducting device; two groups of phosphors, wherein one group of phosphors and the other group of phosphors are arranged in the light conduction device in a mode of axial displacement and circumferential orthogonality, the number of each group of phosphors is two, and the two groups of phosphors are arranged at intervals along the same axial direction; a light reflection means for reflecting the transmitted light to the light detection means; and a light calculation device in which four detection portions are arranged corresponding to the fluorescent bodies, and which independently detects the received detection light and calculates the bending degree and the bending path of the endoscope insertion tube by calculation.

Description

Sensor for endoscope and endoscope
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an endoscope technical field, concretely relates to sensor and endoscope for endoscope.
Background
Endoscopes have gained widespread acceptance in the medical community because they provide a means for performing surgery with minimal trauma to the patient while allowing the physician to view the internal anatomy of the patient. Over the years, many endoscopes have been developed and classified according to specific applications, such as cystoscopes, colonoscopes, laparoscopes, upper gastrointestinal endoscopes, and the like. The endoscope may be inserted into a natural opening in the body, or through an incision in the skin.
Endoscopes are typically elongated tubular shafts, rigid or flexible, having a camera or fiber optic lens assembly at their distal end. The shaft is connected to a handle, which sometimes includes an eyepiece for direct viewing. Viewing via an external screen is also generally possible. Various surgical tools may be inserted through the working channel in the endoscope for performing different surgical procedures.
Various endoscopes are known which employ an optical head in a front end insertion portion thereof for observing the inside of a body cavity or a lumen (lumen) such as the lower digestive tract. Typically, such an optical head comprises at least an illumination device for illuminating the object, an objective system and a sensor array. How the sensor for an endoscope is designed is a key to accurately detect the bending and curved path of the insertion tube in the body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a sensor for endoscope, it can detect the crookedness and the crooked route of insert tube in vivo more accurately, sensitively, is provided with:
a light source;
a light-conducting device;
two groups of phosphors, wherein one group of phosphors and the other group of phosphors are arranged in the light conduction device in a mode of axial displacement and circumferential orthogonality, the number of each group of phosphors is two, and the two groups of phosphors are arranged at intervals along the same axial direction;
a light reflection means for reflecting the transmitted light to the light detection means;
and a light calculation device in which four detection portions are arranged corresponding to the fluorescent bodies, and which independently detects the received detection light and calculates the bending degree and the bending path of the endoscope insertion tube by calculation.
Further, the four phosphors absorb light of the same wavelength and emit light of different wavelengths.
Further, the light-conducting device comprises, from inside to outside, a core through which light passes, a cladding preventing light from leaking out, and a protective sheath.
Further, a light branching portion is provided before the light conduction device.
Further, the light branching portion is an optical coupler, a half mirror, or a beam splitter.
Further, the light reflection device is a mirror.
Further, the light source includes an isolator.
Further, the two groups of phosphors detect light in different directions.
The utility model also provides an endoscope, it possesses above-mentioned sensor for endoscope, can detect the crooked and crooked route of insert tube in vivo more accurately, more sensitively.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of an endoscopic sensor according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a light-conducting device.
Description of the drawings:
10-a light-conducting means; 20A, 20B, 30A, 30B-phosphor; 101-an inner core; 102-a cladding layer; 103-protective sheath.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present example 1 provides an endoscopic sensor including:
a light source comprising an isolator;
the light conduction device comprises a core for light to pass through, a cladding for preventing light from leaking and a protective sleeve from inside to outside;
a light branching portion disposed in front of the light conduction device;
two groups of phosphors, one group of phosphors 20A and 20B and the other group of phosphors 30A and 30B are arranged in the light conduction device in a mode of axial displacement and circumferential orthogonality, the number of each group of phosphors is two, and the phosphors are arranged at intervals along the same axial direction; the four fluorescent bodies absorb light with the same wavelength and emit light with different wavelengths;
a light reflector for reflecting the transmitted light to the light detection device;
and a light calculation device in which four detection portions are arranged corresponding to the fluorescent bodies, and which independently detects the received detection light and calculates the bending degree and the bending path of the endoscope insertion tube by calculation.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (9)

1. A sensor for an endoscope, comprising:
a light source;
a light-conducting device;
two groups of phosphors, wherein one group of phosphors and the other group of phosphors are arranged in the light conduction device in a mode of axial displacement and circumferential orthogonality, the number of each group of phosphors is two, and the two groups of phosphors are arranged at intervals along the same axial direction;
a light reflection means for reflecting the transmitted light to the light detection means;
and a light calculation device in which four detection portions are arranged corresponding to the fluorescent bodies, and which independently detects the received detection light and calculates the bending degree and the bending path of the endoscope insertion tube by calculation.
2. The sensor for an endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the four phosphors absorb light of the same wavelength and emit light of different wavelengths.
3. The sensor for an endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the light conduction device comprises an inner core for light to pass through, a cladding for preventing light from leaking out and a protective sleeve from inside to outside.
4. The sensor for an endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: a light branching portion is provided in front of the light conduction means.
5. The sensor for an endoscope according to claim 4, wherein: the light branching portion is an optical coupler, a half mirror or a beam splitter.
6. The sensor for an endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the light reflecting device is a reflector.
7. The sensor for an endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the light source includes an isolator.
8. The sensor for an endoscope according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of phosphors detect light in different directions.
9. An endoscope comprising the sensor for an endoscope according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
CN201920559689.XU 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Sensor for endoscope and endoscope Active CN210871443U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920559689.XU CN210871443U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Sensor for endoscope and endoscope

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920559689.XU CN210871443U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Sensor for endoscope and endoscope

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210871443U true CN210871443U (en) 2020-06-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920559689.XU Active CN210871443U (en) 2019-04-23 2019-04-23 Sensor for endoscope and endoscope

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210871443U (en)

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A sensor for endoscope and endoscope

Effective date of registration: 20220623

Granted publication date: 20200630

Pledgee: Wuxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Meian innovative medical technology Wuxi Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022320000284

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20230804

Granted publication date: 20200630

Pledgee: Wuxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Meian innovative medical technology Wuxi Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022320000284

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A sensor for endoscope and an endoscope

Effective date of registration: 20230912

Granted publication date: 20200630

Pledgee: Wuxi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd.

Pledgor: Meian innovative medical technology Wuxi Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980056259

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right