CN210862351U - Floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler - Google Patents
Floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210862351U CN210862351U CN201921852460.1U CN201921852460U CN210862351U CN 210862351 U CN210862351 U CN 210862351U CN 201921852460 U CN201921852460 U CN 201921852460U CN 210862351 U CN210862351 U CN 210862351U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cooler
- water channel
- mounting hole
- floating
- guide
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a floating installation structure for a circulation cooler, which comprises a circulation cooler and a water channel for installing the circulation cooler, wherein the circulation cooler is provided with a roller mechanism which is connected with the side wall of the water channel in a sliding way; the roller mechanism comprises an elastic roller arranged on one side of the circulating cooler and a guide roller arranged on the opposite side of the circulating cooler, and a guide rail matched with the guide roller is arranged on the side wall of the water channel; the utility model discloses a cooling circulation ware passes through gyro wheel mechanism and ditch sliding connection, and when hoist and mount cooling circulation ware, the cooling circulation ware can be followed the ditch side and rolled, has made things convenient for cooling circulation ware's hoist and mount, and whole process labour saving and time saving has also avoided the cooling circulation ware to cause the damage in hoist and mount process and ditch collision simultaneously.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the installation of intercooler and specifically relates to a floating installation structure for intercooler.
Background
The cooler is a kind of heat exchange equipment, and is widely used in the industrial departments of metallurgy, chemical industry, energy, traffic, light industry, food and the like. A commonly used cooler in a hydroelectric power plant is a circulation cooler. In the installation and maintenance process of the traditional hydropower station unit circulating cooler, hoisting equipment is usually adopted to load and unload the circulating cooler. In order to meet the cooling effect of the equipment, the equipment is arranged at a certain position under water. The equipment is fixed into an upper part and a lower part, the lower part adopts a bolt type, and the upper support is fixed on a concrete buttress by an expansion bolt or is connected with a support by a connecting bolt. However, whether the expansion bolts or the connecting bolts are used for fixing, the equipment is installed underwater, and great difficulty is brought to maintenance. The current commonly used maintenance modes include two types: firstly, the whole plant is shut down, water in the water channel is pumped and drained for on-site maintenance or the upper supporting and fixing piece is removed and then lifted for maintenance; and secondly, the diver dives to remove the upper supporting and fixing piece and then lifts up for maintenance. No matter which mode is adopted, the overhauling difficulty is high, the overhauling period is long, the production efficiency is reduced, and especially the overhauling cost of a diver is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve prior art and overhaul the technical problem that the degree of difficulty is big, consuming time long to the intercooler and provide a mounting structure that floats for intercooler.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the floating installation structure for the circulating cooler comprises the circulating cooler and a water channel for installing the circulating cooler, wherein a roller mechanism which is in sliding connection with the side wall of the water channel is arranged on the circulating cooler; the roller mechanism comprises an elastic roller arranged on one side of the circulating cooler and a guide roller arranged on the opposite side, and a guide rail matched with the guide roller is arranged on the side wall of the water channel. The guide roller moves along the guide rail to play a role in positioning and guiding, the elastic roller can automatically adjust and adapt to the gap of the water channel according to the tensioning effect of the spring, and even if the side wall of the water channel is uneven, the elastic roller can also automatically adjust and adapt to the gap of the water channel, so that the application range is wide, and the universality is high. The cooling circulation passes through gyro wheel mechanism and ditch sliding connection, and when hoist and mount cooling circulation, the cooling circulation can roll along the ditch side, has made things convenient for cooling circulation's hoist and mount, and whole process labour saving and time saving has also avoided the cooling circulation to cause the damage in hoist and mount process and ditch collision simultaneously.
Furthermore, the side wall of the water channel is also provided with a floating support mechanism in floating connection with the upper end surface of the circulation cooler. In the normal production process, water in the water channel can impact the circulating cooler, and the floating support plays a certain supporting role on the one hand for the circulating cooler; on the other hand, when water in the water channel impacts the circulating cooler, the floating support mechanism performs corresponding gap adjustment in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and deformation of the circulating cooler and the floating support mechanism under impact of the water is avoided.
Further, the floating support mechanism comprises a first support of the side wall of the water channel, a guide column is arranged on the first support, a first mounting hole matched with the guide column is formed in the circulating cooler, the diameter of the guide column is smaller than that of the first mounting hole, and a spring is arranged on the guide column. Under the condition of no water impact, the guide columns play a supporting role on the circulating cooler; under the condition of water impact, the diameter of the guide column is smaller than that of the first mounting hole, so that a certain adjusting gap is formed, the guide column of the circulating cooler can move in the first mounting hole, deformation of the circulating cooler and the floating support mechanism under the impact of water is avoided, and the spring has a certain buffering effect, so that the contact between the circulating cooler and the floating support mechanism is more relaxed, and damage is avoided.
Furthermore, a taper sleeve movably connected with the guide column is further arranged on the guide column, the spring is connected with the first mounting hole through the taper sleeve, and the cross-sectional area of the taper sleeve is gradually reduced in the direction away from the spring. The spring is connected with the first mounting hole through the taper sleeve, and after the circulating cooler is impacted by water and swings, the process that the taper sleeve is contacted with the first mounting hole is gradually increased, so that the positioning and guiding effects are achieved; on the other hand, the taper sleeve gradually clamps first mounting hole, avoids the intercooler to rock once more, can make the quick settlement of intercooler on the taper sleeve.
Further, the tip of guide post still is provided with the limiting plate with first mounting hole clearance matching. In the process that the circulating cooler is impacted by water to shake, the guide post is prevented from falling off from the first mounting hole.
Furthermore, the bottom of the water channel is also provided with a movable supporting mechanism movably connected with the lower end surface of the circulating cooler. The movable supporting mechanism arranged at the bottom of the water channel plays a main supporting role for the circulating cooler, and meanwhile, under the impact of water in the water channel on the circulating cooler, corresponding gap adjustment can be carried out in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the deformation of the circulating cooler and the floating supporting mechanism under the impact of the water is avoided.
Further, the movable supporting mechanism comprises a second support arranged at the bottom of the water channel, a second mounting hole is formed in the second support, a supporting column matched with the second mounting hole is arranged at the bottom of the circulating cooler, a cone is arranged at the end, close to the second mounting hole, of the supporting column, and the cross-sectional area of the cone is gradually reduced in the direction away from the supporting column. The second mounting hole is movably connected with the supporting column, so that the supporting column can be vertically displaced relative to the second mounting hole to adapt to the impact of water flow; meanwhile, the end part of the supporting column is a cone, so that the supporting column can be displaced relative to the second mounting hole in the horizontal direction to adapt to the impact of water flow, and the deformation of the circulating cooler and the floating support mechanism under the impact of water is avoided.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a cooling circulation ware passes through gyro wheel mechanism and ditch sliding connection, and when hoist and mount cooling circulation ware, the cooling circulation ware can be followed the ditch side and rolled, has made things convenient for cooling circulation ware's hoist and mount, and whole process labour saving and time saving has also avoided the cooling circulation ware to cause the damage in hoist and mount process and ditch collision simultaneously.
2. The utility model can make corresponding clearance adjustment in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction under the condition of water flow impact by the floating support mechanism and the movable support mechanism, thereby avoiding the deformation of the circulating cooler under the impact; because all are the swing joint, consequently also make loading and unloading more quick.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the guide roller.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the floating support mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the movable support mechanism.
Labeled as:
1. a circulation cooler; 101. a first mounting hole; 102. a support pillar; 103. a vertebral body;
2. a ditch;
31. an elastic roller; 32. a guide roller; 33. a guide rail;
4. a floating support mechanism; 41. a first bracket; 42. a guide post; 421. a spring; 422. a taper sleeve; 423. a limiting plate;
5. a movable support mechanism; 51. a second bracket; 52. and a second mounting hole.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the floating installation structure for a circulation cooler of the present invention comprises a circulation cooler 1 and a water channel 2 for installing the circulation cooler 1, wherein the circulation cooler 1 is provided with a roller mechanism slidably connected with a side wall of the water channel 2; the roller mechanism comprises an elastic roller 31 arranged on one side of the circulating cooler 1 and a guide roller 32 arranged on the opposite side, and a guide rail 33 matched with the guide roller 32 is arranged on the side wall of the water channel 2.
The working principle is as follows: the guide roller moves along the guide rail to play a role in positioning and guiding, the elastic roller can automatically adjust and adapt to the gap of the water channel according to the tensioning effect of the spring, and even if the side wall of the water channel is uneven, the elastic roller can also automatically adjust and adapt to the gap of the water channel, so that the application range is wide, and the universality is high. The cooling circulation passes through gyro wheel mechanism and ditch sliding connection, and when hoist and mount cooling circulation, the cooling circulation can roll along the ditch side, has made things convenient for cooling circulation's hoist and mount, and whole process labour saving and time saving has also avoided the cooling circulation to cause the damage in hoist and mount process and ditch collision simultaneously.
Example two:
the present embodiment is a further improvement on the first embodiment, and as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the side wall of the canal 2 is further provided with a floating support mechanism 4 in floating connection with the upper end surface of the circulation cooler 1. The floating support mechanism 4 comprises a first support 41 arranged on the side wall of the ditch 2, a guide column 42 is arranged on the first support 41, a first mounting hole 101 matched with the guide column 42 is arranged on the circulation cooler 1, the diameter of the guide column 42 is smaller than that of the first mounting hole 101, and a spring 421 is arranged on the guide column 42. The guide post 42 is further provided with a taper sleeve 422 movably connected with the guide post 42, the spring 421 is connected with the first mounting hole 101 through the taper sleeve 422, and the cross-sectional area of the taper sleeve 422 is gradually reduced in the direction away from the spring 421. The end of the guide post 42 is further provided with a limit plate 423 that is clearance-matched with the first mounting hole 101. The bottom of the water channel 2 is also provided with a movable supporting mechanism 5 which is movably connected with the lower end surface of the circulating cooler 1. The movable supporting mechanism 5 comprises a second bracket 51 arranged at the bottom of the water channel 2, a second mounting hole 52 is formed in the second bracket 51, a supporting column 102 matched with the second mounting hole 52 is arranged at the bottom of the circulation cooler 1, a cone 103 is arranged at the end part, close to the second mounting hole 52, of the supporting column 102, and the cross sectional area of the cone 103 is gradually reduced in the direction away from the supporting column 102.
The working principle is as follows: under the condition of no water impact, the floating support mechanism plays an auxiliary support role for the circulating cooler, and the movable support mechanism arranged at the bottom of the water channel plays a main support role for the circulating cooler; under the condition of water impact, the diameter of the guide column is smaller than that of the first mounting hole, so that a certain adjusting gap is formed, the guide column of the circulating cooler can move in the first mounting hole, deformation of the circulating cooler and the floating support mechanism under the impact of water is avoided, and the spring has a certain buffering effect, so that the contact between the circulating cooler and the floating support mechanism is more relaxed, and damage is avoided. Under the water flow impact of water in the water channel on the circulating cooler, the floating support mechanism can perform corresponding gap adjustment in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, so that the circulating cooler and the floating support mechanism are prevented from deforming under the impact of water, and meanwhile, the process of contact between the taper sleeve and the first mounting hole is gradually increased, so that the positioning and guiding effects are achieved; on the other hand, the taper sleeve gradually clamps first mounting hole, avoids the intercooler to rock once more, can make the quick settlement of intercooler on the taper sleeve. When water flow impact is carried out on the circulating cooler by water in the water channel, the movable supporting mechanism can carry out corresponding gap adjustment in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the second mounting hole is movably connected with the supporting column, so that the supporting column can be displaced relative to the second mounting hole in the vertical direction to adapt to the impact of the water flow; meanwhile, the end part of the supporting column is a cone, so that the supporting column can be displaced relative to the second mounting hole in the horizontal direction to adapt to the impact of water flow, and the deformation of the circulating cooler and the floating support mechanism under the impact of water is avoided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A floating installation structure for a recooler, including recooler (1) and ditch (2) of installation recooler (1), its characterized in that: the circulating cooler (1) is provided with a roller mechanism which is in sliding connection with the side wall of the water channel (2);
the roller mechanism comprises an elastic roller (31) arranged on one side of the circulating cooler (1) and a guide roller (32) arranged on the opposite side of the circulating cooler, and a guide rail (33) matched with the guide roller (32) is arranged on the side wall of the water channel (2).
2. The floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the water channel (2) is also provided with a floating support mechanism (4) which is in floating connection with the upper end surface of the circulating cooler (1).
3. The floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler according to claim 2, wherein: the floating support mechanism (4) comprises a first support (41) arranged on the side wall of the water channel (2), a guide column (42) is arranged on the first support (41), a first mounting hole (101) matched with the guide column (42) is formed in the circulating cooler (1), the diameter of the guide column (42) is smaller than that of the first mounting hole (101), and a spring (421) is arranged on the guide column (42).
4. A floating mounting structure for a circulator cooler as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the guide post (42) is further provided with a taper sleeve (422) movably connected with the guide post (42), the spring (421) is connected with the first mounting hole (101) through the taper sleeve (422), and the cross-sectional area of the taper sleeve (422) is gradually reduced in the direction away from the spring (421).
5. A floating mounting structure for a circulator cooler as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a limiting plate (423) which is in clearance fit with the first mounting hole (101) is further arranged at the end part of the guide column (42).
6. The floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water channel (2) is also provided with a movable supporting mechanism (5) which is movably connected with the lower end surface of the circulating cooler (1).
7. The floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler of claim 6, wherein: the movable supporting mechanism (5) comprises a second support (51) arranged at the bottom of the water channel (2), a second mounting hole (52) is formed in the second support (51), a supporting column (102) matched with the second mounting hole (52) is arranged at the bottom of the circulating cooler (1), a cone (103) is arranged at the end part, close to the second mounting hole (52), of the supporting column (102), and the cross sectional area of the cone (103) is gradually reduced in the direction away from the supporting column (102).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921852460.1U CN210862351U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921852460.1U CN210862351U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN210862351U true CN210862351U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Family
ID=71288850
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201921852460.1U Expired - Fee Related CN210862351U (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2019-10-31 | Floating mounting structure for a circulative cooler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN210862351U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-10-31 CN CN201921852460.1U patent/CN210862351U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200626 |