CN210856657U

CN210856657U - A carding machine for textile fabric arrangement

Info

Publication number: CN210856657U
Application number: CN201921833272.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡建新
Original assignee: Jiashan Shengshide Fur Garment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jiashan Shengshide Fur Garment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-29
Filing date: 2019-10-29
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to a weaving equipment technical field, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: a kind of fluffer used for textile fabric arrangement, including the dust-proof case, also include the one-chip computer, feed mechanism, fluffing organization and collecting the organization, the feed mechanism includes drive assembly and several feed rollers, the fluffing organization includes the upper compression roller, lower compression roller, fluffing assembly and deceleration assembly, the collecting organization includes the adsorption assembly and collects the box, said drive assembly, deceleration assembly and adsorption assembly all connect with one-chip computer electrically, a kind of fluffer used for textile fabric arrangement of the utility model, does not need to carry on the clearing of the fine hair through the manual work, does not need to clear up frequently, save time and manpower, the adsorption assembly utilizes the negative pressure principle, can absorb the fine hair dropped completely, make the textile fabric difficult to receive the damage while fluffing, have guaranteed the product texture after fluffing, help to improve the enterprise's income, the elastic pole can meet the fluffing of the textile fabric of different thickness at the same time, is convenient and practical.

Description

A carding machine for textile fabric arrangement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving equipment technical field especially involves a carding machine for textile fabric arrangement.

Background

A raising machine is an after-finishing device for treating a fabric raising process. The raising is to pull the tail end of the fabric fiber out of the yarn by using a raising machine, so that the surface of the fabric is uniformly covered with a layer of fluff, and the fabric is loose, thick, soft, warm-keeping, high in wear resistance, hidden in weave, soft and elegant in pattern. The existing raising machine is single-sided raising, and a raising metal net in the raising machine can accumulate a large amount of villi in the raising process, so that the production effect is influenced, the raising metal net in the raising machine is removed by manually taking up a steel wire brush in order to avoid the situation, certain potential safety hazards exist in the action, the industry is expected to modify the raising machine, and the raising effect is required to be improved.

According to prior art's not enough, need design a fluff effect better, need not to clear away the fine hair on the metal mesh through the manual work, the security is higher, and fine hair collection effect is better and easily clearance simultaneously, need not the fluff machine of the textile fabric arrangement of frequent clearance.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a carding machine for textile fabric arrangement.

The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized with following technical scheme:

a fluffing machine for textile fabric finishing comprises a dust-proof box, a single chip microcomputer, a feeding mechanism, a fluffing mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the dust-proof box is vertically arranged through a plurality of supporting legs, the single chip microcomputer is arranged on the outer wall of the dust-proof box, the feeding mechanism is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the front part of the dust-proof box to convey textile fabric, the feeding mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a plurality of feeding rollers, the plurality of feeding rollers are rotatably arranged through two fixed shells, the driving assembly is arranged on the outer wall of one of the fixed shells, the fluffing mechanism is arranged inside the dust-proof box to fluff the textile fabric, the fluffing mechanism comprises an upper compression roller, a lower compression roller, the fluffing assembly and a speed reducing assembly, the speed reducing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the dust-proof box through the protective box, and the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller are rotatably arranged at the top of the inner side of the protective box, the inside at the dust proof box and the below that is located down the compression roller are established to the fluff subassembly level, collect the mechanism and establish in the inboard bottom of dust proof box and be located the below of fluff subassembly in order to collect the fine hair that drops, collect the mechanism and include adsorption component and collection box, adsorption component establishes under the fluff subassembly, it establishes under adsorption component and rather than the intercommunication to collect the box, drive assembly, speed reduction subassembly and adsorption component all are connected with the monolithic is electromechanical.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the drive assembly includes that driving motor, action wheel and a plurality of follow the driving wheel, driving motor is the level setting, all inserts on every material loading roller and is equipped with the rotation axis, the rotation axis of one of them material loading roller and driving motor's output fixed connection, the action wheel cover is established on one of them rotation axis, and a plurality of is established on other several rotation axes from the driving wheel cover, action wheel and a plurality of are connected through belt transmission from between the driving wheel, and driving motor is linked with the singlechip electricity.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the fluffing assembly comprises a bearing plate and a steel wire brush, the bearing plate is fixedly arranged in the dustproof box, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the bearing plate in an integrated mode, and the steel wire brush is horizontally arranged at the top of the rectangular groove through a plurality of elastic rods which are symmetrically arranged.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the speed reduction assembly comprises a driving sprocket, a first driven sprocket, a synchronous sprocket, a second driven sprocket and a stepping motor, wherein a baffle is arranged on the side of the upper compression roller and the lower compression roller, a guide roller is arranged on the side of the baffle, the stepping motor is fixedly arranged inside the protective box, the guide roller is fixedly connected with the output end of the guide roller, the driving sprocket is sleeved on the guide roller, the first driven sprocket and the synchronous sprocket are sleeved with one end of the lower compression roller close to the driven wheel, the second driven sprocket is sleeved with one end of the upper compression roller close to the lower compression roller, the driving sprocket is connected with the first driven sprocket, the synchronous sprocket and the second driven sprocket in a chain transmission mode, and the stepping motor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the adsorption component comprises three groups of micro-motors and fans, the top of the collecting box is provided with a guide-in cover, the top of the guide-in cover is provided with a ventilation hole, each micro-motor is vertically arranged in the ventilation hole, each fan is sleeved on the output end of the fan, and each micro-motor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the bottom of the guide-in cover is provided with a falling opening, the collecting box is just positioned below the falling opening, and the outer wall of the collecting box is provided with a handle and two exhaust nets.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the top and the bottom of the feeding roller are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the height of the outlet is lower than that of the steel wire brush.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: and a tool box is arranged on the side wall of the dust-proof box far away from the stepping motor.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses a leading-in cover of design, collection box and adsorption component replace current metal mesh to collect fine hair, need not to carry out cleaing away of fine hair through the manual work, collect fine hair with collecting the box simultaneously, but the fine hair of its inside collection of periodic treatment need not frequent clearance, has saved time and manpower.

2. The collection box is better than the metal mesh seal, and adsorption component utilizes the negative pressure principle, can thoroughly absorb the fine hair that drops, and the two cooperation causes the fine hair of collection to be difficult for wafting, is difficult for causing air pollution, has purified operational environment, and then has effectively ensured workman's health.

3. The utility model discloses a design bearing board, steel brush and a plurality of elastic rod for textile fabric is difficult for receiving the damage when having a hair, has guaranteed the product texture after having a hair, is favorable to improving the income of enterprise, and the elastic rod can satisfy the hair of the textile fabric of different thickness simultaneously, convenient and practical.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the utility model with the protective box and the tool box removed.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of fig. 2 at B.

Fig. 5 is a partial sectional view of the raising mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partial sectional view of the elastic rod of the present invention.

The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers and letters in the drawings:

wherein: 1-dust-proof box; 2, a singlechip; 3-a feeding mechanism; 4-a fluffing mechanism; 5-a collecting mechanism; 6-a drive assembly; 7-a feeding roller; 8-fixing the shell; 9-upper press roll; 10-a lower press roll; 11-a napping component; 12-a speed reduction assembly; 13-an adsorption component; 14-a collection box; 15-driving the motor; 16-a driving wheel; 17-a driven wheel; 18-a rotating shaft; 19-a belt; 20-a support plate; 21-a wire brush; 22-a resilient rod; 23-a drive sprocket; 24-a first driven sprocket; 25-a timing sprocket; 26-a second driven sprocket; 27-a stepper motor; 28-a baffle; 29-a guide roll; 30-a chain; 31-a micro-motor; 32-a fan; 33-a lead-in cover; 34-an exhaust network; 35-tool box.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, a raising machine for textile fabric finishing comprises a dust-proof box 1, wherein the dust-proof box 1 is vertically arranged through a plurality of supporting legs, the raising machine further comprises a single chip microcomputer 2, a feeding mechanism 3, a raising mechanism 4 and a collecting mechanism 5, the single chip microcomputer 2 is arranged on the outer wall of the dust-proof box 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the front portion of the dust-proof box 1 to convey textile fabric, the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a driving assembly 6 and a plurality of feeding rollers 7, the plurality of feeding rollers 7 are rotatably arranged through two fixed shells 8, the driving assembly 6 is arranged on the outer wall of one of the fixed shells 8, the raising mechanism 4 is arranged inside the dust-proof box 1 to raise the textile fabric, the raising mechanism 4 comprises an upper pressing roller 9, a lower pressing roller 10, a raising assembly 11 and a speed reducing assembly 12, the speed reducing assembly 12 is arranged on the outer wall of the dust-proof box 1 through a protective box, go up the inboard top of the equal rotatable setting of compression roller 9 and bottom roller 10 at the protecting box, 11 levels of fluff subassembly are established in the inside of dust proof box 1 and are located the below of compression roller 10 down, collect mechanism 5 and establish in the inboard bottom of dust proof box 1 and be located the below of fluff subassembly 11 in order to collect the fine hair that drops, collect mechanism 5 and include adsorption component 13 and collect box 14, adsorption component 13 establishes under fluff subassembly 11, collect box 14 and establish under adsorption component 13 and rather than the intercommunication, drive assembly 6, speed reduction unit 12 and adsorption component 13 all are connected with singlechip 2 electricity.

The driving assembly 6 comprises a driving motor 15, a driving wheel 16 and a plurality of driven wheels 17, the driving motor 15 is horizontally arranged, each feeding roller 7 is inserted with a rotating shaft 18, the rotating shaft 18 of one feeding roller 7 is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 15, the driving wheel 16 is sleeved on one rotating shaft 18, the driven wheels 17 are sleeved on other rotating shafts 18, the driving wheel 16 is in transmission connection with the driven wheels 17 through a belt 19, the driving motor 15 is electrically linked with the singlechip 2, when the textile fabric is fluffed, the textile fabric is firstly put on the feeding rollers 7 manually, then the driving motor 15 is started through the singlechip 2, so that the driving wheel 16 is driven to rotate, and then one feeding roller 7 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 18, because the driving wheel 16 is in transmission connection with the driven wheels 17 through the belt 19, thereby driving other feeding rollers 7 to rotate, and further conveying the textile fabric to the interior of the dustproof box 1.

The fuzzing assembly 11 comprises a supporting plate 20 and a steel wire brush 21, the supporting plate 20 is fixedly arranged inside the dustproof box 1, a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the supporting plate, the steel wire brush 21 is horizontally arranged at the top of the rectangular groove through a plurality of elastic rods 22 symmetrically arranged, when the textile fabric is conveyed to a position between the lower pressing roller 10 and the steel wire brush 21, the steel wire brush 21 scrapes the fuzzing, the elastic rods 22 are designed to play a buffering role, the textile fabric is prevented from being excessively damaged by the steel wire brush 21, and the fuzzing requirements of the textile fabric with different thicknesses can be met.

The speed reducing assembly 12 comprises a driving sprocket 23, a first driven sprocket 24, a synchronous sprocket 25, a second driven sprocket 26 and a stepping motor 27, a baffle 28 is arranged beside the upper compression roller 9 and the lower compression roller 10, a guide roller 29 is arranged beside the baffle 28, the stepping motor 27 is fixedly arranged in the protection box, the guide roller 29 is fixedly connected with the output end of the guide roller 29, the driving sprocket 23 is sleeved on the guide roller 29, the first driven sprocket 24 and the synchronous sprocket 25 are both sleeved at one end of the lower compression roller 10 close to the driven wheel 17, the second driven sprocket 26 is sleeved at one end of the upper compression roller 9 close to the lower compression roller 10, the driving sprocket 23, the first driven sprocket 24, the synchronous sprocket 25 and the second driven sprocket 26 are in transmission connection through a chain 30, the stepping motor 27 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 2, when the textile fabric is conveyed to the interior of the dust-proof box 1 by the feeding roller 7, start step motor 27 through singlechip 2, thereby it is rotatory to drive guide roll 29, carry textile fabric between compression roller 10 and the wire brush 21 down, chain 30 between drive sprocket 23 and the first driven sprocket 24 drives compression roller 10 rotatory down this moment, thereby make synchronous sprocket 25 rotatory, and then it is rotatory to pass through chain 30 between synchronous sprocket 25 and the second driven sprocket 26, therefore it is rotatory to drive compression roller 9, carry textile fabric between compression roller 10 and the wire brush 21 down in proper order through last compression roller 9 and the two rotatory cooperation of compression roller 10 down, the design of baffle 28 is for preventing the fine hair of scraping down from drifting around.

The adsorption component 13 comprises three groups of micro-motors 31 and fans 32, the top of the collecting box 14 is provided with a guide cover 33, the top of the guide cover 33 is provided with vent holes, each micro-motor 31 is vertically arranged in the vent holes, each fan 32 is sleeved on the output end of the fan, each micro-motor 31 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 2, when the steel wire brush 21 fluffs the textile fabric, the three micro-motors 31 are started through the single chip microcomputer 2, so that the three fans 32 are driven to rotate, negative pressure is generated, and the fallen fluff is adsorbed to the interior of the guide cover.

The bottom of leading-in cover has been seted up the whereabouts mouth, collect box 14 and be located the below of whereabouts mouth just in time, and be equipped with handle and two exhaust net 34 on collecting box 14's the outer wall, inhale to leading-in cover in the fine hair that the steel wire dropped from textile fabric when adsorption component 13, fall into automatically from the whereabouts mouth of its bottom and collect in collecting box 14, can regularly acquire its inside fine hair of collecting through opening collecting box 14, two exhaust net 34 play the effect of the inside air of discharge dust box 1, provide the application basis for the establishment of negative pressure principle simultaneously.

The top and the bottom of the feeding roller 7 are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the outlet is lower than the steel wire brush 21, when the textile fabric is fluffed, the textile fabric is firstly manually placed on the feeding roller 7 and then enters the dust-proof box 1 from the inlet, and when the fluffing is finished, the textile fabric is discharged from the outlet.

The side wall of the dust-proof box 1 far away from the stepping motor 27 is provided with a tool box 35, and the tool box 35 is used for placing spare parts of a maintenance tool or a raising machine.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when carrying out textile fabric fluff, at first put on material loading roller 7 through the manual work with textile fabric, then start driving motor 15 through singlechip 2 to it is rotatory to drive action wheel 16, and then drives one of them material loading roller 7 through rotation axis 18 and rotate, because action wheel 16 and a plurality of follow and be connected through belt 19 transmission between the driving wheel 17, therefore drive other several material loading rollers 7 rotatory, and then carry textile fabric to dust proof box 1 inside through the inlet port.

When textile fabric is carried to dust-proof box 1 inside by material loading roller 7, start step motor 27 through singlechip 2, thereby it is rotatory to drive guide roll 29, carry textile fabric between bottom compression roller 10 and steel brush 21, chain 30 between drive sprocket 23 and the first driven sprocket 24 drives bottom compression roller 10 rotatory this moment, thereby make synchronous sprocket 25 rotatory, and then it is rotatory to pass through chain 30 between synchronous sprocket 25 and the second driven sprocket 26, therefore it is rotatory to drive top compression roller 9, carry textile fabric between bottom compression roller 10 and the steel brush 21 in proper order through last top compression roller 9 and the two rotatory cooperation of bottom compression roller 10 at last, the design of baffle 28 is for preventing that the fine hair that drops from floating everywhere.

When textile fabric was carried to between holding down roller 10 and the steel brush 21, the steel brush 21 scraped it and had a hair, and the design of elastic rod 22 plays the cushioning effect, firstly in order to prevent that steel brush 21 from exerting oneself too big damage textile fabric, secondly can satisfy the requirement of having a hair of the textile fabric of different thickness.

When steel brush 21 fuzzes textile fabric, start three micromotor 31 through singlechip 2, thereby it is rotatory to drive three fan 32, and then produce the negative pressure, the fine hair that will drop adsorbs to leading-in cover inside, inhale to leading-in cover in the fine hair that drops from textile fabric with the steel wire when adsorption component 13, from the automatic collection box 14 that falls into of the whereabouts mouth of its bottom in collect, can regularly acquire its inside fine hair of collecting through opening collection box 14, two exhaust net 34 play the effect of the inside air of discharge dust box 1, provide the application basis for the establishment of negative pressure principle simultaneously.

When the raising is finished, the raising is discharged from the discharge port.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a carding machine for textile fabric arrangement, includes dust proof box (1), dust proof box (1) is vertical setting, its characterized in that through a plurality of supporting legs: the textile fabric fluffing device is characterized by further comprising a single chip microcomputer (2), a feeding mechanism (3), a fluffing mechanism (4) and a collecting mechanism (5), wherein the single chip microcomputer (2) is arranged on the outer wall of the dust-proof box (1), the feeding mechanism (3) is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the front part of the dust-proof box (1) to convey textile fabrics, the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a driving assembly (6) and a plurality of feeding rollers (7), the plurality of feeding rollers (7) are rotatably arranged through two fixed shells (8), the driving assembly (6) is arranged on the outer wall of one of the fixed shells (8), the fluffing mechanism (4) is arranged inside the dust-proof box (1) to fluff the textile fabrics, the fluffing mechanism (4) comprises an upper pressing roller (9), a lower pressing roller (10), a fluffing assembly (11) and a speed reducing assembly (12), the speed reducing assembly (12) is arranged on the outer wall of the dust-proof box (1) through a protection box, go up the inboard top of the equal rotatable setting of compression roller (9) and holding down roller (10) at the protecting box, the inside at dust proof box (1) is established to fluff subassembly (11) level and is located the below of compression roller (10) down, collect mechanism (5) and establish the inboard bottom at dust proof box (1) and be located the below of fluff subassembly (11) in order to collect the fine hair that drops, collect mechanism (5) including adsorption component (13) and collection box (14), adsorption component (13) are established under fluff subassembly (11), collect box (14) and establish under adsorption component (13) and rather than the intercommunication, drive assembly (6), speed reduction subassembly (12) and adsorption component (13) all are connected with singlechip (2) electricity.

2. A napping machine for textile finishing as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: drive assembly (6) are followed driving wheel (17) including driving motor (15), action wheel (16) and a plurality of, driving motor (15) are the level and set up, all insert on every material loading roller (7) and are equipped with rotation axis (18), rotation axis (18) and the output fixed connection of driving motor (15) of one of them material loading roller (7), action wheel (16) cover is established on one of them rotation axis (18), and a plurality of is established on other several rotation axes (18) from driving wheel (17), action wheel (16) and a plurality of are followed driving wheel (17) between and are connected through belt (19) transmission, and driving motor (15) are electrically linked with singlechip (2).

3. A napping machine for textile finishing as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: the fluffing component (11) comprises a bearing plate (20) and a steel wire brush (21), the bearing plate (20) is fixedly arranged in the dustproof box (1), a rectangular groove is formed in the top of the bearing plate in an integrated mode, and the steel wire brush (21) is horizontally arranged at the top of the rectangular groove through a plurality of elastic rods (22) which are symmetrically arranged.

4. A napping machine for textile finishing as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: the speed reduction assembly (12) comprises a driving sprocket (23), a first driven sprocket (24), a synchronous sprocket (25), a second driven sprocket (26) and a stepping motor (27), a baffle (28) is arranged on the side of the upper pressure roller (9) and the lower pressure roller (10), a guide roller (29) is arranged on the side of the baffle (28), the stepping motor (27) is fixedly arranged in the protective box, the guide roller (29) is fixedly connected with the output end of the guide roller, the driving sprocket (23) is sleeved on the guide roller (29), the first driven sprocket (24) and the synchronous sprocket (25) are sleeved at one end of the lower pressure roller (10) close to the driven wheel (17), the second driven sprocket (26) is sleeved at one end of the upper pressure roller (9) close to the lower pressure roller (10), and the driving sprocket (23) is in transmission connection with the first driven sprocket (24), the synchronous sprocket (25) and the second driven sprocket (26) through a chain (30), the stepping motor (27) is electrically connected with the singlechip (2).

5. A napping machine for textile finishing as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that: adsorption component (13) are including three little motors (31) of group and fan (32), the top of collecting box (14) is equipped with leading-in cover (33), the top of leading-in cover (33) is equipped with the ventilation hole, and every little motor (31) is all vertical to be established in the ventilation hole, and every fan (32) is all established on its output, and every little motor (31) all is connected with singlechip (2) electricity.

6. A napping machine for textile finishing according to claim 5, characterised in that: the bottom of the guide cover is provided with a falling opening, the collection box (14) is just positioned below the falling opening, and the outer wall of the collection box (14) is provided with a handle and two exhaust nets (34).

7. A napping machine for textile finishing as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that: the top and the bottom of the feeding roller (7) are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, and the height of the outlet is lower than that of the steel wire brush (21).

8. A napping machine for textile finishing according to claim 4, characterised in that: and a tool box (35) is arranged on the side wall of the dust-proof box (1) far away from the stepping motor (27).