CN210855149U - A stone handling device - Google Patents
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- CN210855149U CN210855149U CN201921618730.2U CN201921618730U CN210855149U CN 210855149 U CN210855149 U CN 210855149U CN 201921618730 U CN201921618730 U CN 201921618730U CN 210855149 U CN210855149 U CN 210855149U
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Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于建筑装修施工辅助设备技术领域,具体涉及一种通过简单操作就能完成石材搬运的装置。The utility model belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for building decoration and construction, in particular to a device that can complete stone material handling through simple operations.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的飞速发展,生活水平的不断提高,人们对于房间内部的美观要求也在不断的提升,所以人们往往使用不同的板状石材对室内进行装修,目前在进行石材搬运时大部分采用人工搬运,工人从运输车上将板状石材抬下来,然后再搬至室内,在进门时往往是最困难的,石材较大往往需要将其倾斜一定角度才能进去室内,这种倾斜操作对工人来说劳动强度极大,且容易发生事故,对工人施工的安全性没有保障。With the rapid development of science and technology and the continuous improvement of living standards, people's requirements for the aesthetics of the interior of the room are also constantly improving, so people often use different slab stones to decorate the interior. Handling, the workers lift the slab stone from the transport vehicle, and then move it indoors. It is often the most difficult to enter the door. If the stone is large, it is often necessary to tilt it at a certain angle to enter the room. This tilting operation is very difficult for workers. It is said that the labor intensity is extremely high, and accidents are prone to occur, and there is no guarantee for the safety of workers in construction.
中国专利(专利号201620425013.8)公开了一种石材搬运装置,包括支撑底座,其特征在于:所述支撑底座的内腔设有供能装置,所述支撑底座的底端四角均设有滑轮,所述支撑底座的右侧设有电动伸缩杆,且电动伸缩杆的外壁上设有控制器,所述供能装置与控制器电性连接,所述控制器与电动伸缩杆电 性连接,所述电动伸缩杆的内侧设有推手,所述支撑底座的顶端右侧设有转动轴,所述支撑底座通过转动轴与支撑平台连接,所述支撑平台的底端前后两侧均设有升降台,且升降台的另一端与支撑底座连接,所述控制器与升降台电性连接,所述支撑平台包括支撑台,且支撑台的顶端设有橡胶垫,所述支撑台的左右两侧均设有连接板,所述支撑台的底端设有加强网,所述加强网的底端设有底座,所述连接板通过固定螺栓与底座连接,所述支撑平台的前后两侧均设有第一挡板,所述支撑平台的右侧设有第二挡板。此装置便于石材搬运至运输车,而对于上述的从运输车搬运至室内遇到的问题没有相关启示。The Chinese patent (Patent No. 201620425013.8) discloses a stone material handling device, including a support base, characterized in that: the inner cavity of the support base is provided with an energy supply device, and the four corners of the bottom end of the support base are provided with pulleys, so The right side of the support base is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the outer wall of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a controller, the energy supply device is electrically connected with the controller, the controller is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod, and the The inner side of the electric telescopic rod is provided with a push handle, the top right side of the support base is provided with a rotating shaft, the support base is connected with the support platform through the rotating shaft, and the bottom end of the support platform is provided with lifting platforms on both sides, And the other end of the lift table is connected with the support base, the controller is electrically connected with the lift table, the support platform includes a support table, and the top of the support table is provided with a rubber pad, and the left and right sides of the support table are provided with A connecting plate, the bottom end of the support platform is provided with a reinforcing net, the bottom end of the reinforcing net is provided with a base, the connecting plate is connected with the base through fixing bolts, and the front and rear sides of the support platform are provided with a first A baffle, the right side of the support platform is provided with a second baffle. This device facilitates the transportation of stone materials to the transport vehicle, and has no relevant enlightenment on the above-mentioned problems encountered from the transport vehicle to the interior.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型提供了一种石材搬运装置,具有结构简单,操作方便,轻松装载存放在不同高度板状石材,通过调整角度使石材可以以合适的宽度通过门进入室内,工作效率高的优点。In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the utility model provides a stone material handling device, which has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, easy loading and storage of plate-shaped stone materials of different heights, and by adjusting the angle, the stone materials can pass through the door with a suitable width. Entering the room, the advantages of high work efficiency.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种石材搬运装置,包括底座、承接板和连接二者的支撑杆,底座上表面开设有左右两组通孔,通孔内均设置有支撑杆,支撑杆内部设置有“丁”字型中空,“丁”字型中空分为横部和竖部,竖部的头部与横部中间位置连接且相同,竖部的尾部设置在支撑杆表面,横部的一端设置有齿条,齿条啮合连接有齿轮,齿轮通过传动杆连接有从动轮,从动轮通过皮带连接有主动轮,主动轮连接于电机,电机设置在底座内部,电机通过导线连接有蓄电池,电机与蓄电池连接的导线上设置有开关模块,电机为两个分别对应一组支撑杆;底座下表面四角处固定连接有导轮。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a stone material handling device, comprising a base, a receiving plate and a support rod connecting the two, the upper surface of the base is provided with two groups of through holes on the left and right, and supports are provided in the through holes. The inner part of the support rod is provided with a "D"-shaped hollow, and the "D"-shaped hollow is divided into a horizontal part and a vertical part. On the surface, one end of the horizontal part is provided with a rack, the rack is meshed and connected with a gear, the gear is connected with a driven wheel through a transmission rod, the driven wheel is connected with a driving wheel through a belt, and the driving wheel is connected with the motor, the motor is arranged inside the base, and the motor passes through The wire is connected with the battery, the wire connecting the motor and the battery is provided with a switch module, the motors are two supporting rods respectively corresponding to a group; the four corners of the lower surface of the base are fixedly connected with guide wheels.
优选的,所述底座前表面固定连接有拉杆,所述拉杆为空心状,其内部穿引电机与蓄电池连接的导线,并将导线上的开关模块设置在拉杆的手持部位。Preferably, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base, the pull rod is hollow, and the wire connecting the motor and the battery is passed through the inside of the pull rod, and the switch module on the wire is arranged on the hand-held part of the pull rod.
优选的,所述底座右侧面开设有充电孔,所述蓄电池自带充电接头,所述充电接头卡设在充电孔内。Preferably, a charging hole is opened on the right side of the base, and the battery is provided with a charging connector, and the charging connector is clamped in the charging hole.
优选的,所述承接板的头部设置为便于装载的倾斜面,承接板尾部设置有长方形连接耳,连接耳周围设置有限位板,所述限位板为通过轴承连接在一起的两块长方体板,且这两块长方体板之间可以折叠转动,所述限位板的头部通过卡扣与长方形连接耳卡接,限位板的尾部通过轴承与承接板连接,且限位板可绕其尾部轴承转动。Preferably, the head of the receiving plate is set as an inclined surface for easy loading, the tail of the receiving plate is provided with a rectangular connecting lug, and a limiting plate is arranged around the connecting lug, and the limiting plate is two cuboids connected together by a bearing. The two cuboid plates can be folded and rotated, the head of the limit plate is connected with the rectangular connecting ear through the buckle, the tail of the limit plate is connected with the receiving plate through the bearing, and the limit plate can be wound around Its rear bearing rotates.
优选的,所述导轮为带有自锁装置的万向轮。Preferably, the guide wheel is a universal wheel with a self-locking device.
优选的,所述电机为三相电机,所述开关模块主要包括三个档位的开关按键和单片机,电机通过导线与开关模块连接,三个档位的开关按键分别通过单片机控制电机正转、反转和停止。Preferably, the motor is a three-phase motor, the switch module mainly includes switch buttons of three gears and a single-chip microcomputer, the motor is connected to the switch module through wires, and the switch buttons of the three gears are controlled by the single-chip microcomputer to control the forward rotation of the motor, Reverse and stop.
优选的,所述支撑杆为圆柱状,其顶部通过轴承连接承接板的底面,支撑杆与承接板可绕轴承转动,支撑杆底部伸至底座内部。Preferably, the support rod is cylindrical, the top of which is connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate through a bearing, the support rod and the bearing plate can rotate around the bearing, and the bottom of the support rod extends into the interior of the base.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本石材搬运装置,通过支撑杆、电机、蓄电池的配合使用可以完成对承接板的高度、角度调整,使得本装置不仅可以轻松装载存放在不同高度板状石材,而且可以通过调整角度使之以合适的宽度通过门进入室内,操作简单、方便,大大降低了劳动强度;将开关按键设置在方便拉杆的手持处,方便施工人员的操作;蓄电池自带充电接头,充电完成后工作,和将导线设置在空心拉杆内部使得本装置外部没有导线,避免了施工时导线凌乱、拉扯,提高了工作效率;带有自锁装置的万向轮不仅方便搬运,而且保证了本装置在静止时的稳定性。This stone handling device can adjust the height and angle of the receiving plate through the cooperation of support rods, motors and batteries, so that the device can not only easily load and store slab stones at different heights, but also adjust the angle to make them suitable. The width of the battery enters the room through the door, the operation is simple and convenient, and the labor intensity is greatly reduced; the switch button is set at the hand-held position of the convenient pull rod, which is convenient for the construction personnel to operate; the battery has its own charging connector, and the work is completed after charging, and the wire is set Inside the hollow tie rod, there is no wire outside the device, which avoids the messy and pulling of the wire during construction, and improves the work efficiency; the universal wheel with the self-locking device is not only convenient for handling, but also ensures the stability of the device when it is stationary.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种石材搬运装置的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of stone material handling device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种石材搬运装置内部装置连接示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the connection of the internal device of a stone material handling device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种石材搬运装置支撑杆剖面示意图。3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a support rod of a stone material handling device of the present invention.
图中:1为底座、2为承接板、3为限位板、4为卡扣、5为支撑杆、6为拉杆、7为开关模块、8为导轮、9为充电孔、10为电机、11为蓄电池。In the figure: 1 is the base, 2 is the receiving plate, 3 is the limit plate, 4 is the buckle, 5 is the support rod, 6 is the pull rod, 7 is the switch module, 8 is the guide wheel, 9 is the charging hole, and 10 is the motor , 11 is the battery.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. For example, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,实施例1,一种石材搬运装置,包括底座1和承接板2和连接二者的支撑杆5,底座1上表面开设有左右两组通孔,通孔内均设置有支撑杆5,支撑杆5内部设置有“丁”字型中空,“丁”字型中空分为横部和竖部,竖部的头部与横部中间位置连接且相同,竖部的尾部设置在支撑杆5表面,横部的一端设置有齿条,齿条啮合连接有齿轮,齿轮通过传动杆连接有从动轮,从动轮通过皮带连接有主动轮,主动轮连接于电机10,电机10设置在底座1内部,电机10通过导线连接有蓄电池11,电机10与蓄电池11连接的导线上设置有开关模块7,电机10为两个分别对应一组支撑杆5;底座1下表面四角处固定连接有导轮8。Please refer to Figures 1-3,
实施例2,一种石材搬运装置,包括底座1和承接板2,所述底座1为长方体状,其六个面分别为上表面、底面、前表面、后表面、左侧面、右侧面,底座1上表面开设有左右两组通孔,通孔内均设置有支撑杆5,所述支撑杆5为圆柱状,其顶部通过轴承连接承接板2的底面,支撑杆5与承接板2可绕轴承转动,支撑杆5底部伸至底座1内部,支撑杆5内部设置有“丁”字型中空,“丁”字型中空分为横部和竖部,竖部的头部与横部中间位置连接且相同,竖部的尾部设置在支撑杆5表面,横部的一端设置有齿条,齿条啮合连接有齿轮,齿轮通过传动杆连接有从动轮,从动轮通过皮带连接有主动轮,主动轮连接于电机10,电机10设置在底座1内部,电机10通过导线连接有蓄电池11,电机10与蓄电池11连接的导线上设置有开关模块7,电机10为两个分别对应一组支撑杆5;底座1下表面四角处固定连接有导轮8。
所述底座1前表面固定连接有拉杆6,所述拉杆6为空心状,其内部穿引电机10与蓄电池11连接的导线,并将导线上的开关模块7设置在拉杆6的手持部位。A pull rod 6 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the
所述底座1右侧面开设有充电孔9,所述蓄电池11自带充电接头,所述充电接头卡设在充电孔9内。A
所述承接板2的头部设置为便于装载的倾斜面,承接板2尾部设置有长方形连接耳,连接耳周围设置有限位板3,所述限位板3为通过轴承连接在一起的两块长方体板,且这两块长方体板之间可以折叠转动,所述限位板3的头部通过卡扣4与长方形连接耳卡接,限位板3的尾部通过轴承与承接板2连接,且限位板3可绕其尾部轴承转动。The head of the
所述导轮8为带有自锁装置的万向轮。The
所述电机10为三相电机,所述开关模块7主要包括三个档位的开关按键和单片机,电机10通过导线与开关模块7连接,三个档位的开关按键分别通过单片机控制电机10正转、反转和停止。The
本石材搬运装置,通过支撑杆5、电机10、蓄电池11的配合使用可以完成对承接板2的高度、角度调整,使得本装置不仅可以轻松装载存放在不同高度板状石材,而且可以通过调整角度使之以合适的宽度通过门进入室内,操作简单、方便,大大降低了劳动强度;将开关按键设置在方便拉杆6的手持处,方便施工人员的操作;蓄电池11自带充电接头,充电完成后工作,和将导线设置在空心拉杆6内部使得本装置外部没有导线,避免了施工时导线凌乱、拉扯,提高了工作效率;带有自锁装置的万向轮不仅方便搬运,而且保证了本装置在静止时的稳定性。The stone material handling device can adjust the height and angle of the
本实用新型使用时,施工人员通过拉杆6移动本装置,将其放置于适合的装载位置,锁上导轮8,将板状石材通过承接板2的倾斜面侧装至承接板2,板状石材卡设在承接板2、长方形连接耳、限位板3形成的空间中,打开导轮8,通过拉动拉杆6将石材运至室内,在经过门口时,通过控制左右两个开关按键分别控制两个电机10的正反转或者停止,通过电机10的转动利用主动轮、皮带、从动轮和齿轮的配合使用带动支撑杆5的上升或者降落,通过控制两组支撑杆5的高度使得承接板2可以倾斜一定的角度,让板材倾斜进入室内,进入室内到达指定位置时,进一步倾斜承接板2让板状石材从承接板2上滑落;如果需要在连接耳侧卸下石材的话,打开卡扣,将限位板3平铺即可。When the utility model is used, the construction personnel move the device through the pull rod 6, place it in a suitable loading position, lock the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型;因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内,不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the present invention. The present invention can be realized in other specific forms without the spirit or basic characteristics of The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes that come within the meaning and scope of equivalency of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present invention, and any reference signs in the claims shall not be included deemed to limit the claims involved.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921618730.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210855149U (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A stone handling device |
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| CN (1) | CN210855149U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113942959A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-18 | 浙江国丰集团有限公司 | High automatic rising environmental protection type robot of security for building site |
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2019
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113942959A (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2022-01-18 | 浙江国丰集团有限公司 | High automatic rising environmental protection type robot of security for building site |
| CN113942959B (en) * | 2021-10-22 | 2023-02-07 | 浙江国丰集团有限公司 | High automatic rising environmental protection type robot of security for building site |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200626 |