CN210849394U

CN210849394U - Numerical control lathe is with receiving device convenient to clearance is filterable

Info

Publication number: CN210849394U
Application number: CN201921775047.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈娇娇
Original assignee: Dongtai Chuangxing Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongtai Chuangxing Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field especially relates to a numerical control lathe is with being convenient for clear up filterable receiving device, including rack, workstation, collection hopper, mounting bracket, blanking platform, anchor clamps, collecting box, draw handle, cylinder, install bin, ball screw, power device, cutting knife, driving motor and cabinet door, the top of rack and the bottom fixed connection of workstation, the groove that gathers materials has been seted up to the intermediate position on the workstation, gather around the hopper top respectively with the fixed connection all around of groove bottom that gathers materials. The utility model discloses reached and made the waste material can be at the in-process automatic collection's of processing purpose, avoided the cutting waste material emergence of piling up the phenomenon to appear, whole garbage collection process need not artifical the participation moreover, has replaced the mode of manual snatching the clearance in the past to the waste material just can in time be handled at the in-process that produces, has avoided the waste material to adding the emergence that causes the phenomenon man-hour, has consequently improved the precision of work piece processing.

Description

Numerical control lathe is with receiving device convenient to clearance is filterable

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a numerical control lathe technical field especially relates to a numerical control lathe is with being convenient for clear up filterable receiving device.

Background

The numerically controlled lathe is one of the widely used numerically controlled machines at present. The cutting tool is mainly used for cutting and processing inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disc parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with any taper angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, cylindrical threads, conical threads and the like, and can perform grooving, drilling, reaming, boring and the like. The numerical control machine tool automatically processes the processed parts according to a processing program programmed in advance. The machining process route, process parameters, tool motion track, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the part are compiled into a machining program list according to instruction codes and program formats specified by the numerical control machine, and then the content in the program list is recorded on a control medium and then input into a numerical control device of the numerical control machine, so that the machine tool is instructed to machine the part.

In numerical control lathe's use, the in-process to the processing of work piece can produce many cutting waste material, and these waste materials need often clear up, be responsible for piling up of waste material and can cause serious influence to the processing of work piece in-process, simultaneously, because the waste material is that metal work piece adds man-hour produces, therefore the waste material is comparatively sharp, all snatch the clearance through artifical wearing gloves when the clearance in the past, and this kind of operation is not only inefficient, and need use the manual work to operate, sharp waste material cuts the hand easily simultaneously, consequently, there is serious potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control lathe is with receiving device convenient to clearance is filterable has reached and has made the waste material can be at the in-process automatic collection's of processing purpose, the emergence of piling up the phenomenon has been avoided cutting waste material to appear, and whole garbage collection process need not artifical the participation, replaced the mode that in the past manually snatchs the clearance, the security performance of whole lathe has been improved, and the waste material just can in time be handled at the in-process that produces, the waste material has been avoided to adding the emergence that causes the influence phenomenon man-hour, consequently, the precision of work piece processing has been improved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a receiving device convenient for cleaning and filtering for a numerical control lathe comprises a machine cabinet, a workbench, a collecting hopper, a mounting frame, a blanking table, a clamp, a collecting box, a pull handle, a cylinder, a mounting box, a ball screw, a ball nut, a power device, a cutter, a driving motor and a cabinet door, wherein the top of the machine cabinet is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench, the middle position on the workbench is provided with the collecting groove, the periphery of the top of the collecting hopper is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the collecting groove respectively, the blanking table is positioned at the middle position inside the collecting groove, one end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the collecting groove, the other end of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with one side of the blanking table, the top of the blanking table is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamp, the collecting box is positioned inside the machine cabinet, and the bottom of the collecting box is contacted with, the feed inlet at the top of the collecting box is positioned at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the collecting hopper and is contacted with the discharge outlet.

Further, the shape of mounting bracket is the cross form, the shape of blanking platform is the round platform form, the surface of blanking platform is smooth domatic, the shape of collecting the hopper is the truncated pyramid form of handstand, the inside wall of collecting the hopper is smooth inclined plane.

Furthermore, the front surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with one side of the pull handle, the outer surface of the pull handle is sleeved with a protective sleeve, and a dust collector is arranged inside the collecting box.

Furthermore, the two sides of the top of the workbench are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two cylinders, the free ends of the tops of the two cylinders are respectively fixedly connected with the two sides of the bottom of the installation box, the middle positions of the two sides of the inner wall of the installation box are respectively connected with the two ends of the ball screw in a rotating mode, and the ball nut is connected with the ball screw in a transmission mode.

Further, ball nut's bottom and power device's top fixed connection, cutting cutter is connected with power device's output transmission, the logical groove that cooperation cutting cutter used has been seted up to the bottom of install bin, cutting cutter extends to the below of install bin bottom through leading to the groove.

Furthermore, the right side of the installation box is fixedly connected with one side of a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor side is in transmission connection with one end of the ball screw.

Furthermore, the two sides of the cabinet are respectively and movably connected with one side of the cabinet door through hinges, and a handle and a lockset are arranged on the front side of the cabinet door.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a numerical control lathe is with receiving device convenient to clearance is filterable possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model has the advantages that the arrangement of the collecting groove and the collecting hopper, the clamp is arranged on the blanking table, the mounting frame is matched to be fixed at the middle position inside the collecting groove, when the workpiece is processed to generate waste, the waste is collected and dropped by the collecting groove, the collecting hopper is matched to collect the waste in a centralized way, the dust collector inside the collecting box operates to generate suction force, the waste inside the collecting hopper is sucked to enter the collecting box, so as to be processed in a centralized way, the waste can be automatically collected in the processing process, the accumulation phenomenon of the cutting waste is avoided, the whole waste collecting process does not need manual participation, the traditional manual grabbing and cleaning mode is replaced, the safety performance of the whole machine tool is improved, the waste can be processed in time in the generating process, and the phenomenon that the waste affects the processing is avoided, thus improving the accuracy of workpiece processing.

2. The utility model discloses a driving motor's operation transmission is in ball screw, in ball screw pivoted, ball nut is in the rectilinear movement state for ball screw, consequently can drive power device and cutting knife and carry out the adjusting position, thereby carry out the position of adjusting in real time according to the processing demand, and cooperate the synchronous motion of two cylinders, can drive the install bin and carry out the adjustment of height, consequently guaranteed cutting knife and add the convenience man-hour to the work piece, and can improve to the machining precision of work piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cabinet of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure-mounting box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a cabinet; 2. a work table; 3. a material collecting groove; 4. a collecting hopper; 5. a mounting frame; 6. a blanking table; 7. a clamp; 8. a collection box; 9. pulling a handle; 10. a cylinder; 11. installing a box; 12. a ball screw; 13. a ball nut; 14. a power plant; 15. cutting knife; 16. a through groove; 17. a drive motor; 18. a cabinet door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a receiving device convenient for cleaning and filtering for a numerical control lathe comprises a cabinet 1, a workbench 2, a collecting hopper 4, a mounting frame 5, a blanking table 6, a clamp 7, a collecting box 8, a pull handle 9, a cylinder 10, a mounting box 11, a ball screw 12, a ball nut 13, a power device 14, a cutting knife 15, a driving motor 17 and a cabinet door 18, wherein the top of the cabinet 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench 2, a collecting groove 3 is arranged at the middle position on the workbench 2, the periphery of the top of the collecting hopper 4 is respectively fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the collecting groove 3, the blanking table 6 is arranged at the middle position inside the collecting groove 3, one end of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the collecting groove 3, the other end of the mounting frame 5 is fixedly connected with one side of the blanking table 6, the top of the blanking table 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamp 7, the bottom of the collecting box 8 is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet 1, a feed inlet at the top of the collecting box 8 is positioned at a discharge outlet at the bottom of the collecting hopper 4, due to the arrangement of the collecting trough 3 and the collecting hopper 4, the clamp 7 is arranged on the blanking table 6, and the mounting frame 5 is matched and fixed at the middle position in the collecting trough 3, when a workpiece is processed to generate waste materials, the waste materials are collected and dropped by the collecting trough 3, and are matched with the collecting hopper 4 to collect the waste materials in a centralized way, meanwhile, the dust collector in the collecting box 8 operates to generate suction force, the waste materials in the collecting hopper 4 are sucked into the collecting box 8 to be treated in a centralized way, so that the waste materials can be automatically collected in the processing process, the occurrence of accumulation of cutting waste materials is avoided, the whole waste material collecting process does not need manual participation, and the traditional manual grabbing, the safety performance of the whole machine tool is improved, the waste materials can be timely treated in the production process, the phenomenon that the waste materials influence the machining process is avoided, and therefore the machining precision of the workpiece is improved.

The shape of the mounting frame 5 is cross-shaped, the shape of the blanking table 6 is round table-shaped, the outer surface of the blanking table 6 is smooth slope, the shape of the collecting hopper 4 is inverted quadrangular frustum, the inner side wall of the collecting hopper 4 is smooth slope, the front surface of the collecting box 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the pull handle 9, the outer surface of the pull handle 9 is sleeved with a protective sleeve, a dust collector is arranged inside the collecting box 8, two sides of the top of the workbench 2 are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two cylinders 10 respectively, the free ends of the tops of the two cylinders 10 are fixedly connected with two sides of the bottom of the mounting box 11 respectively, the middle positions of two sides of the inner wall of the mounting box 11 are rotatably connected with two ends of the ball screw 12 respectively, the ball nut 13 is in transmission connection with the ball screw 12, the bottom of the ball nut 13 is fixedly connected with the top of the power device 14, and the, the bottom of the mounting box 11 is provided with a through groove 16 matched with the cutting tool 15 for use, the cutting tool 15 extends to the bottom of the mounting box 11 through the through groove 16, the right side of the mounting box 11 is fixedly connected with one side of a driving motor 17, the output end of the side of the driving motor 17 is in transmission connection with one end of a ball screw 12, the ball screw 12 is in transmission through the operation of the driving motor 17, while the ball screw 12 rotates, a ball nut 13 is in a linear movement state relative to the ball screw 12, so that a power device 14 and the cutting tool 15 can be driven to adjust the position, the position can be adjusted in real time according to the processing requirement, and the synchronous operation of two cylinders 10 can be matched, the mounting box 11 can be driven to adjust the height, thereby the convenience of the cutting tool 15 in processing a workpiece is ensured, and the processing precision of the workpiece can be improved, both sides of the cabinet 1 are respectively movably connected with one side of the two cabinet doors 18 through hinges, and handles and locks are arranged on the front sides of the cabinet doors 18.

The working principle is as follows: in the process of use, at first place the work piece on anchor clamps 7, and carry out the centre gripping to the work piece, cylinder 10 action afterwards, carry out height adjustment to cutting tool 15 of installing box 11 bottom, make it keep unanimous with the degree of depth that the work piece cut, driving motor 17 operates simultaneously, through driving motor 17's operation transmission in ball screw 12, while ball screw 12 rotates, ball nut 13 is in rectilinear movement state for ball screw 12, therefore can drive power device 14 and cutting tool 15 and adjust the position, thereby adjust the position in real time according to the processing demand, power device 14 operates afterwards, drive cutting tool 15 operation and process the work piece, and in the process of processing, the waste material is collected by collecting chute 3 and is dropped, cooperate simultaneously to collect hopper 4 and concentrate the waste material and collect, the inside dust catcher operation of collecting chute 8 produces suction simultaneously, the waste material in the collecting hopper 4 is sucked into the collecting box 8, so that the waste material can be automatically collected in the processing process, and the phenomenon of accumulation of the cutting waste material is avoided.

The utility model discloses a control mode comes automatic control through the controller, and the control circuit of controller can realize through the simple programming of technical staff in this field, and the supply also belongs to the common general knowledge in this field, and the utility model discloses mainly used protects mechanical device, so the utility model discloses no longer explain control mode and circuit connection in detail.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control lathe is with receiving device convenient to clearance is filterable, includes rack (1), workstation (2), collects hopper (4), mounting bracket (5), blanking platform (6), anchor clamps (7), collecting box (8), draws (9), cylinder (10), install bin (11), ball screw (12), ball nut (13), power device (14), cutting knife (15), driving motor (17) and cabinet door (18), its characterized in that: the top of the cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench (2), a material collecting groove (3) is arranged at the middle position on the workbench (2), the periphery of the top of the collecting hopper (4) is fixedly connected with the periphery of the bottom of the collecting groove (3) respectively, the blanking table (6) is positioned in the middle of the interior of the material collecting groove (3), one end of the mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the material collecting groove (3), the other end of the mounting rack (5) is fixedly connected with one side of the blanking table (6), the top of the blanking table (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the clamp (7), the collection box (8) is positioned inside the cabinet (1), the bottom of the collection box (8) is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the cabinet (1), the feed inlet at the top of the collecting box (8) is positioned at the discharge outlet at the bottom of the collecting hopper (4) and is contacted with the discharge outlet.

2. The receiving device convenient for cleaning and filtering for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shape of mounting bracket (5) is the cross form, the shape of blanking platform (6) is the round platform form, the surface of blanking platform (6) is smooth domatic, the shape of collecting hopper (4) is the quadrangular frustum of a pyramid form of handstand, the inside wall of collecting hopper (4) is smooth inclined plane.

3. The receiving device convenient for cleaning and filtering for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the collection box (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the pull handle (9), the outer surface of the pull handle (9) is sleeved with a protective sleeve, and a dust collector is arranged inside the collection box (8).

4. The receiving device convenient for cleaning and filtering for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the both sides at workstation (2) top respectively with two the bottom fixed connection of cylinder (10), two the free end at cylinder (10) top respectively with the both sides fixed connection of install bin (11) bottom, the intermediate position of install bin (11) inner wall both sides rotates with the both ends of ball screw (12) respectively and is connected, ball nut (13) are connected with ball screw (12) transmission.

5. The receiving device convenient for cleaning and filtering for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of ball nut (13) and the top fixed connection of power device (14), cutting knife (15) are connected with the output transmission of power device (14), logical groove (16) that cooperation cutting knife (15) used have been seted up to the bottom of install bin (11), cutting knife (15) extend to the below of install bin (11) bottom through leading to groove (16).

6. The receiving device convenient for cleaning and filtering for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of install bin (11) and one side fixed connection of driving motor (17), driving motor (17) side output is connected with the one end transmission of ball screw (12).

7. The receiving device convenient for cleaning and filtering for the numerically controlled lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the cabinet (1) are respectively and movably connected with one side of the two cabinet doors (18) through hinges, and handles and locks are arranged on the front sides of the cabinet doors (18).