CN210845351U

CN210845351U - Microwave extraction device for extracting echinacoside from cistanche

Info

Publication number: CN210845351U
Application number: CN201921482114.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马烨; 李冬冬
Original assignee: Nanjing Yiweisen Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Yiweisen Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-06
Filing date: 2019-09-06
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a microwave extraction device of echinacoside draws from desertliving cistanche, including microwave extraction jar, microwave device, dog-house, water inlet and puddler, the top of microwave extraction jar is equipped with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes the drive casing, and the inner chamber of drive casing is equipped with the baffle on the horizontal direction, and slides on the baffle and inlay and have two dwangs. The utility model discloses in, through the setting of first gear and motor, can make two dwang take place to rotate simultaneously, and the second gear has all been cup jointed to the bottom of two dwang, and be connected through the latch meshing between second gear and the semi-gear, realized the motor at the pivoted in-process, the puddler can carry out the ascending stirring of two directions, compare traditional microwave extraction device, can make the abundant and microwave source contact of material, the extraction rate of material has been improved, make to draw comparatively complete, more convenient in daily use.

Description

Microwave extraction device for extracting echinacoside from cistanche

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a microwave extraction technical field especially relates to a draw microwave extraction device of echinacoside from cistanche salsa.

Background

The extraction of echinacoside from cistanche deserticola needs to be carried out in a microwave extraction device, the microwave extraction is also called microwave-assisted extraction, and refers to a technology and a method for extracting various chemical components from plants, minerals, animal tissues and the like in a microwave reactor by using a proper solvent, the microwave refers to electromagnetic waves with the frequency of 300 MHz to 300 GHz, certain organic matter components in solid or semisolid substances are effectively separated from a matrix by using the action of an electromagnetic field, and the original compound state of an analysis object can be kept.

The traditional microwave device has many shortcomings in the using process, firstly, a stirring rod of the traditional microwave extraction device can only rotate in one direction, so that materials cannot be well rotated to the edge part and cannot be in good contact with a microwave source, the extraction is incomplete, the extraction rate is low, and the microwave extraction device is inconvenient to use in daily life.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to solve the problem that a stirring rod of a traditional microwave extraction tank can only stir in one direction, the microwave extraction device for extracting echinacoside from cistanche is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a draw microwave extraction device of echinacoside in follow cistanche salsa, includes microwave extraction jar, microwave device, dog-house, water inlet and puddler, the top of microwave extraction jar is equipped with actuating mechanism, actuating mechanism includes the drive casing, and the inner chamber of drive casing is equipped with the baffle on the horizontal direction, and goes up to slide on the baffle and has inlayed two dwangs, two the outside of dwang has all cup jointed first gear and second gear, is located the puddler of microwave extraction jar inner chamber runs through the top interior surface wall of microwave extraction jar and the bottom interior surface wall of drive casing and has cup jointed the half-gear.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

one of the two rotating rods penetrates through the top inner surface wall of the driving shell and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of a motor fixed on the top inner surface wall of the driving shell.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the top end of the stirring rod is rotatably connected with the partition plate through a bearing, and the half gear sleeved outside the stirring rod is meshed with the second gear through the clamping teeth.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the microwave extraction tank is characterized in that a heat insulation shell is wrapped outside the microwave extraction tank, an annular hollow cavity is formed inside the heat insulation shell, and heat insulation cotton is filled in the cavity of the hollow cavity.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and an extruded sheet is bonded on the cavity wall of the hollow cavity arranged in the heat-insulating shell.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the microwave extraction tank is provided with a slag discharge cover, a discharge pipe is embedded in the slag discharge cover, and the discharge pipe is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through the setting of first gear and motor, can make two dwang take place to rotate simultaneously, and the second gear has all been cup jointed to the bottom of two dwang, and be connected through the latch meshing between second gear and the semi-gear, realized the motor at the pivoted in-process, the puddler can carry out the ascending stirring of two directions, compare traditional microwave extraction device, can make the abundant and microwave source contact of material, the extraction rate of material has been improved, make to draw comparatively complete, more convenient in daily use.

2. The utility model discloses in, the outside package of microwave extraction jar is equipped with the heat preservation casing, and the inside packing of the cavity that the heat preservation casing was inside to be seted up has the heat preservation cotton, bonds on the chamber wall of cavity and has the extruded sheet, can effectually reduce the inside thermal scattering and disappearing of microwave extraction jar, reduces the energy consumption, reduces manufacturing cost.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of an extraction device provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a microwave extraction tank provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving mechanism provided according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 shows a schematic view of an internal structure of a thermal insulation casing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

illustration of the drawings:

1. a microwave extraction tank; 2. a heat-insulating shell; 3. a microwave device; 4. a drive mechanism; 5. a feeding port; 6. a water inlet; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. an electromagnetic valve; 9. a slag discharge cover; 10. a stirring rod; 11. heat preservation cotton; 12. extruding a plastic plate; 401. a drive housing; 402. a motor; 403. a first gear; 404. rotating the rod; 405. a partition plate; 406. a second gear; 407. a half gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a microwave extraction device for extracting echinacoside from cistanche comprises a microwave extraction tank 1, a microwave device 3, a feed opening 5, a water inlet 6 and a stirring rod 10, wherein a driving mechanism 4 is arranged at the top of the microwave extraction tank 1, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a driving shell 401, a horizontal partition plate 405 is arranged in an inner cavity of the driving shell 401, the partition plate 405 is fixed on the inner surface wall of the driving shell 401 through bolts, two rotating rods 404 are slidably embedded on the partition plate 405, the two rotating rods 404 are rotatably connected with the inner surface wall of the vertical end of the driving shell 401 through bearings, a first gear 403 and a second gear 406 are sleeved outside the two rotating rods 404, the first gear 403 is positioned between the partition plate 405 and the inner surface wall of the top of the driving shell 401, the stirring rod 10 positioned in the inner cavity of the microwave extraction tank 1 penetrates through the inner surface wall of the top of the microwave extraction tank 1 and the inner surface wall of the bottom of the driving shell 401 and is sleeved with a half gear 407, the half gear 407 is in interference fit with the stirring rod 10, and the half gear 407 can drive the stirring rod 10 to rotate.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, one of the two rotating rods 404 penetrates through the top inner surface wall of the driving housing 401 and is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the motor 402 fixed on the top inner surface wall of the driving housing 401, the motor 402 is mounted on the top of the driving housing 401 through a bolt, and the output shaft of the motor 402 can drive the rotating rod 404 to rotate.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the top end of the stirring rod 10 is rotatably connected to the partition 405 through a bearing, the half gear 407 sleeved outside the stirring rod 10 is engaged with the second gear 406 through a latch, and the half gear 407 is engaged with the two second gears 406, so that the half gear 407 drives the stirring rod 10 to rotate in two directions, and the material is fully contacted with the microwave source.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the outside package of microwave extraction jar 1 is equipped with heat preservation casing 2, through bolt fixed connection between heat preservation casing 2 and the microwave extraction jar 1, the bottom installation supporting leg of heat preservation casing 2, and the annular well cavity has been seted up to heat preservation casing 2's inside, and it has heat preservation cotton 11 to fill in the cavity of well cavity, it has extruded sheet 12 to bond on the chamber wall of the cavity that heat preservation casing 2 was inside seted up, heat preservation cotton 11 and extruded sheet 12 all can reduce the inside heat of microwave extraction jar 1 and outwards scatter and disappear, reducible thermal consumption.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, a slag discharge cover 9 is installed at the bottom of the microwave extraction tank 1, a discharge pipe 7 is embedded in the slag discharge cover 9, an electromagnetic valve 8 is installed on the discharge pipe 7, the electromagnetic valve 8 is opened to discharge the slag, the slag discharge cover 9 is screwed at the bottom of the microwave extraction tank 1 through threads, and the slag can be cleaned by opening the slag discharge cover 9.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, put into the inner chamber of microwave extraction jar 1 with the material through dog-house 5, open motor 402, the output shaft of motor 402 drives one of them dwang 404 and takes place to rotate, meshing through two first gears 403 is connected, make two dwang 404 take place to rotate simultaneously, meshing through second gear 406 and semi-gear 407 is connected, can make puddler 10 carry out the ascending stirring of two directions, can make the abundant and microwave source of material contact, help extracting to echinacoside, the inside heat preservation cotton 11 and the extruded sheet 12 that is provided with of heat preservation casing 2 can effectually reduce the inside heat of microwave extraction jar 1 and scatter and disappear to the external world.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an extract microwave extraction device of echinacoside from cistanche salsa, includes microwave extraction jar (1), microwave device (3), dog-house (5), water inlet (6) and puddler (10), its characterized in that, the top of microwave extraction jar (1) is equipped with actuating mechanism (4), actuating mechanism (4) are including drive casing (401), and the inner chamber of drive casing (401) is equipped with baffle (405) on the horizontal direction, and has gone up to slide in baffle (405) and have inlayed two dwang (404), two the outside of dwang (404) has all cup jointed first gear (403) and second gear (406), is located puddler (10) of microwave extraction jar (1) inner chamber run through the top interior surface wall of microwave extraction jar (1) and the bottom interior surface wall of drive casing (401) and have cup jointed half gear (407).

2. The microwave extraction device of echinacoside from cistanche as claimed in claim 1, wherein one of the two rotating rods (404) penetrates the top inner surface wall of the driving housing (401) and is in transmission connection with the output shaft of the motor (402) fixed on the top inner surface wall of the driving housing (401).

3. The microwave extraction device of echinacoside from cistanche as claimed in claim 2, wherein the top end of the stirring rod (10) is rotatably connected with the partition plate (405) through a bearing, and the half gear (407) sleeved outside the stirring rod (10) is connected with the second gear (406) through a latch mesh.

4. The microwave extraction device of echinacoside from cistanche as claimed in claim 3, wherein the microwave extraction tank (1) is externally wrapped with a heat preservation shell (2), and the heat preservation shell (2) is internally provided with a ring-shaped hollow cavity, and the cavity of the hollow cavity is filled with heat preservation cotton (11).

5. The microwave extraction device of echinacoside from cistanche as claimed in claim 4, wherein the wall of the hollow cavity opened inside the thermal insulation casing (2) is bonded with an extruded sheet (12).

6. The microwave extraction device for extracting echinacoside from cistanche as claimed in claim 5, wherein the bottom of the microwave extraction tank (1) is provided with a slag discharge cover (9), the slag discharge cover (9) is embedded with a discharge pipe (7), and the discharge pipe (7) is provided with an electromagnetic valve (8).