CN210844352U - Supplementary device of taking medicine of old person - Google Patents
Supplementary device of taking medicine of old person Download PDFInfo
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- CN210844352U CN210844352U CN201921595604.XU CN201921595604U CN210844352U CN 210844352 U CN210844352 U CN 210844352U CN 201921595604 U CN201921595604 U CN 201921595604U CN 210844352 U CN210844352 U CN 210844352U
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 176
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004793 poor memory Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000017667 Chronic Disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a medicine taking assisting device for the old, which comprises a shell, a medicine bin and a medicine taking mechanism; the shell is of a hollow shell structure, and the medicine bin and the medicine taking mechanism are both positioned in the shell; the medicine bin adopts a cartridge clip type structure and is used for storing and fixing the medicine to be taken; the medicine taking mechanism adopts a shaping machine type mechanism and is used for taking medicine from the medicine bin. The utility model provides a current old person poor memory, poor eyesight, forget the problem of taking the medicine, eating wrong medicine, repeatedly taking the medicine, it is safe in utilization high-efficient, degree of automation is high, can also in time reflect the condition that the old person took the medicine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary assembly, involve supplementary device of taking medicine, concretely relates to supplementary device of taking medicine of old person.
Background
According to the research report on the aging development trend of the Chinese population published by the office of the national aged working committee and the development report 2015 published by the national health council of family, China starts to enter the aging society in 1999. With the growing population of the elderly, nearly 58.1% of the elderly population are diagnosed with chronic diseases such as hypertension, diabetes, parkinson, etc. Because the treatment period of chronic diseases is long, the patients need to take medicines for a long time for treatment, but the memory and eyesight of the old are continuously reduced along with the increase of the age, and the conditions that children in abnormal states cannot timely know the diseases, such as forgetting to take medicines, repeatedly taking medicines, unclear dosage, mistaken taking medicines and the like are frequent, and the cases of aggravation of the diseases caused by missed treatment of the medicine taking problems are more and more frequent every year.
The main problems in the prior art are as follows: at present, the general intelligent medicine boxes are limited to the functions of medicine classification, storage and medicine taking reminding, and cannot automatically take medicines; the old people have deteriorated hand function, inflexible fingers, deteriorated vision and poor memory and can not finish the action of taking medicine; the dosage can not be controlled, repeated medicine taking and excessive medicine often occur, and very adverse effects are brought to the health of the old.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model provides an old person assists device of eating medicine has solved current old person poor memory, poor eyesight, has forgotten to take medicine, has taken wrong medicine, has repeatedly taken the problem of medicine, and is safe in utilization high-efficient, and degree of automation is high, can also in time reflect the condition that the old person took the medicine.
Therefore, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an auxiliary medicine taking device for the old comprises a shell, a medicine bin and a medicine taking mechanism; the shell is of a hollow shell structure, and the medicine bin and the medicine taking mechanism are both positioned in the shell; the medicine bin adopts a cartridge clip type structure and is used for storing and fixing the medicine to be taken; the medicine taking mechanism adopts a shaping machine type mechanism and is used for taking medicine from the medicine bin.
Preferably, the shell comprises a shell body, a large end cover, a medicine drawer and a display screen, wherein the shell body is a cylindrical shell body; the large end cover is of a cover-uncovering structure, is positioned above the shell and is used for opening and closing the shell; the medicine drawer is of a drawing structure and is positioned below the shell and used for taking out the medicines; the display screen is positioned on the surface of the large end cover and used for displaying medicine information.
Preferably, the medicine bin is of a detachable spiral structure and is fixed on the shell through upper and lower clamping grooves.
Preferably, the medicine cabin comprises a plurality of medicine cabins which are arranged according to the types and the quantity of the medicines; the upper end and the lower end of each medicine bin are respectively provided with a medicine bin cover, and a spring is arranged inside each medicine bin cover.
Preferably, the port of the cartridge is in the shape of a longitudinal section of the capsule, extending in a spiral line.
Preferably, the medicine taking mechanism comprises a rack, a cam, a pin, a connecting rod, a sliding block, a pressure rod and a cam motor, wherein the cam motor is fixed on the rack; one end of the rack, which is positioned at the cam motor, is connected with one end of a connecting rod through a pin, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a pressure lever through a sliding block; the cam is positioned between the connecting rod and the cam motor and is connected with the cam motor through a motor shaft; the lower end of the medicine bin is provided with a small hole for the pressure rod to extend into; a steering motor is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell, and the rotation angle of the steering motor is controlled by a single chip microcomputer; the whole medicine taking mechanism is arranged on the steering motor.
Preferably, the working principle of the medicine taking mechanism is consistent with that of the shaper and is used for ensuring that the pressing rod vertically reciprocates.
Preferably, the surface of the large end cap is provided with a plurality of control buttons for controlling the operation of the device.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
(1) the process of identifying the number of the types of the medicines by taking the medicines by the old is directly avoided, the types and the number of the edible medicines are not needed to be worried, and the old can take out the medicines.
(2) The old people can be reminded to take the medicine, and the taking condition of the medicine can be reflected to family members in time.
(3) Simple structure, high safety and efficiency, and high automation degree.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a device for assisting the old to take medicine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure composition of the medicine taking mechanism in the device for assisting the old to take medicine.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a medicine taking mechanism in an auxiliary medicine taking device for the elderly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a middle frame of a device for assisting the old to take medicine.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a display screen; 2. a first control button; 3. a second control button; 4. a third control button; 5. a large end cap; 6. a housing; 7. a first drug bin; 8. a second medicine bin; 9. a third medicine bin; 10. a medicine drawer; 11. a pressure lever; 12. a frame; 13. a slider; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a motor shaft; 16. a medicine bin cover; 17. a cam; 18. a pin; 19. a cam motor; 20. a steering motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are only used for explaining the present invention, but not for limiting the present invention.
The utility model discloses an auxiliary medicine taking device for the old, which comprises a shell, a medicine bin and a medicine taking mechanism, wherein the shell is a hollow shell structure, and the medicine bin and the medicine taking mechanism are both positioned in the shell; the medicine bin adopts a cartridge clip type structure and is used for storing and fixing the medicine to be taken; the medicine taking mechanism adopts a shaping machine type mechanism and is used for taking medicine from the medicine bin.
As shown in fig. 1, the housing includes a housing 6, a large end cap 5, a medicine drawer 10, and a display screen 1, where the housing 6 is a cylindrical housing; the big end cover 5 is of a cover-uncovering structure, is positioned above the shell 6 and is used for opening and closing the shell 6; the medicine drawer 10 is of a drawing structure, is positioned below the shell 6 and is used for taking out medicines; the display screen 1 is positioned on the surface of the large end cover 5 and used for displaying medicine information.
The medicine bin is of a detachable spiral structure and is fixed on the shell 6 through upper and lower clamping grooves.
The medicine bins comprise a plurality of medicine bins which are arranged according to the types and the number of the medicines; the upper end and the lower end of each medicine bin are respectively provided with a medicine bin cover 16, and a spring is arranged inside each medicine bin cover.
The port of the medicine bin is in the shape of the longitudinal section of the capsule and extends in a spiral line form.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the medicine taking mechanism comprises a frame 12, a cam 17, a pin 18, a connecting rod 14, a sliding block 13, a pressing rod 11 and a cam motor 19, wherein the cam motor 19 is fixed on the frame 12, and the structural form of the frame 12 is shown in fig. 4; one end of the frame 12, which is positioned at the cam motor 19, is connected with one end of the connecting rod 14 through a pin 18, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is connected with the pressure lever 11 through a sliding block 13; the cam 17 is positioned between the connecting rod 14 and the cam motor 19 and is connected with the cam motor 19 through the motor shaft 15; the lower end of the medicine bin is provided with a small hole for the pressure rod 11 to extend into; a steering motor 20 is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell 6, and the rotation angle of the steering motor 20 is controlled by a single chip microcomputer; the entire medicine taking mechanism is arranged on the steering motor 20.
The working principle of the medicine taking mechanism is consistent with that of the shaper and is used for ensuring that the pressure rod 11 does vertical reciprocating motion.
The surface of the big end cover 5 is provided with a plurality of control buttons for controlling the operation of the device.
Examples
The utility model provides an old person assists medicine taking device, includes shell, medicine storehouse, gets it filled mechanism, shown shell mainly by casing 6, medicine steamer tray 10, big end cover 5, display screen 1, first control button 2, second control button 3, third control button 4 constitute, below medicine steamer tray 10 is the pull formula, top big end cover 5 is for taking off the lid formula. 5 clamping grooves for placing the medicine bins and a groove for placing the steering motor 20 are reserved on the shell 6.
5 detachable spiral medicine cabins are arranged on the shell 6, only three medicine cabins are drawn in figure 1, namely a first medicine cabin 7, a second medicine cabin 8 and a third medicine cabin 9, and the shell 6 plays a role in fixing the medicine cabins and taking the medicines. The medicine bin is used for storing and fixing the medicines to be taken, the medicines need to be put into different medicine bins according to different types in advance, and due to the extrusion of the spring, the next medicine after each medicine taking can quickly fill the vacant position, and the principle of the medicine bin is consistent with that of the cartridge clip. The upper end and the lower end of each medicine bin are respectively provided with a medicine bin cover 16.
As shown in fig. 2, the medicine taking mechanism mainly comprises a base frame 12, a cam 17, a pin 18, a connecting rod 14, a sliding block 13, a pressure lever 11 and a cam motor 19, wherein the cam motor 19 is fixed on the base frame 12, a steering motor 20 is placed in a groove reserved in the shell 6, and then the whole medicine taking mechanism is placed on the steering motor 20. The working principle of the medicine taking mechanism is consistent with that of the shaper, and the pressing rod 11 can move vertically back and forth.
The working principle and the process of the device for assisting the old in taking medicine are as follows:
an auxiliary medicine taking device consisting of a shaper mechanism and a plurality of spiral medicine storage bins is designed by combining the principle of a cartridge clip and a shaper. A plurality of spiral medicine storage bins uniformly surround the round planer type mechanism respectively. When the first dose is at the exit of the helical magazine, the steering motor 20 associated with the dispensing mechanism is rotated so that the entire dispensing shaper mechanism reaches the work area. At this moment, the medicine taking mechanism of the shaper starts to work, the cam motor 19 drives the cam 17 to push the medicine downwards once by the medicine taking pressure rod 11 in one period, the medicine in the spiral medicine bin is pushed forwards by the baffle plate pressed by the spring, the medicine can reach the designated area again, and the medicine taking pressure rod 11 can continue to push the medicine downwards once in the next period. Each medicine is stored in the corresponding spiral medicine bin, the rotation angle of a steering motor 20 connected with the medicine taking mechanism is controlled, so that the medicine taking mechanism of the shaper is controlled to stay before which kind of medicine, and the rotation period of the cam 17 is the number of the taken medicines.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle scope of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an old person assists medicine taking device, includes shell, medicine storehouse, the mechanism of getting it filled, its characterized in that: the shell is of a hollow shell structure, and the medicine bin and the medicine taking mechanism are both positioned in the shell; the medicine bin adopts a cartridge clip type structure and is used for storing and fixing the medicine to be taken; the medicine taking mechanism adopts a shaping machine type mechanism and is used for taking medicine from the medicine bin.
2. The device of claim 1 for assisting in taking medicine for the elderly, wherein: the shell comprises a shell body (6), a large end cover (5), a medicine drawer (10) and a display screen (1), wherein the shell body (6) is a cylindrical shell body; the large end cover (5) is of a cover-uncovering structure, is positioned above the shell (6) and is used for opening and closing the shell (6); the medicine drawer (10) is of a drawing structure, is positioned below the shell (6) and is used for taking out medicines; the display screen (1) is located on the surface of the large end cover (5) and used for displaying medicine information.
3. The device of claim 2, wherein the device is used for assisting in taking medicine for the elderly: the medicine bin is of a detachable spiral structure and is fixed on the shell (6) through upper and lower clamping grooves.
4. The device of claim 3, wherein the device is used for assisting in taking medicine for the elderly: the medicine bins comprise a plurality of medicine bins which are arranged according to the types and the number of the medicines; the upper end and the lower end of each medicine bin are respectively provided with a medicine bin cover (16), and a spring is arranged inside the medicine bin cover.
5. The device of claim 3, wherein the device is used for assisting in taking medicine for the elderly: the port of the medicine bin is in the shape of the longitudinal section of the capsule and extends in a spiral line form.
6. The device of claim 2, wherein the device is used for assisting in taking medicine for the elderly: the medicine taking mechanism comprises a rack (12), a cam (17), a pin (18), a connecting rod (14), a sliding block (13), a pressing rod (11) and a cam motor (19), wherein the cam motor (19) is fixed on the rack (12); one end of the rack (12), which is positioned at the cam motor (19), is connected with one end of the connecting rod (14) through a pin (18), and the other end of the connecting rod (14) is connected with the pressure lever (11) through a sliding block (13); the cam (17) is positioned between the connecting rod (14) and the cam motor (19) and is connected with the cam motor (19) through a motor shaft (15); the lower end of the medicine bin is provided with a small hole for the pressure rod (11) to extend into; a steering motor (20) is arranged at the center of the bottom of the shell (6), and the rotation angle of the steering motor (20) is controlled by a single chip microcomputer; the whole medicine taking mechanism is arranged on a steering motor (20).
7. The device of claim 6, wherein the device comprises: the working principle of the medicine taking mechanism is consistent with that of the shaper and is used for ensuring that the pressure lever (11) does vertical reciprocating motion.
8. The device for assisting in taking medicine of the elderly according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein: the surface of the big end cover (5) is provided with a plurality of control buttons for controlling the operation of the device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921595604.XU CN210844352U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Supplementary device of taking medicine of old person |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921595604.XU CN210844352U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Supplementary device of taking medicine of old person |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210844352U true CN210844352U (en) | 2020-06-26 |
Family
ID=71283000
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921595604.XU Expired - Fee Related CN210844352U (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Supplementary device of taking medicine of old person |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210844352U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111891570A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-06 | 西安理工大学 | Medicine box for old people to take medicine regularly and quantitatively |
-
2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201921595604.XU patent/CN210844352U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111891570A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-11-06 | 西安理工大学 | Medicine box for old people to take medicine regularly and quantitatively |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200626 |