Herbal pieces-purification device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medicine processing technology field especially relates to a herbal pieces-purification device.
Background
At present, the traditional Chinese medicine refers to crude drugs applied under the guidance of Han nationality traditional medicine, and is used for treating diseases, and decoction pieces refer to traditional Chinese medicines which are prepared according to the requirements and are used for prescription, or traditional Chinese medicines which can be directly used in traditional Chinese medicine clinical practice. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are the essences of traditional Chinese medicines, the properties and the effects of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces can be changed by different processing methods, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are the characteristics and the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine.
Through retrieval, the Chinese patent with the application number of CN201721524858.3 discloses a processing device for Chinese medicinal decoction pieces of radix bupleuri, which comprises a box body, wherein the top of the box body is provided with a feeding hole, and the right side of the feeding hole is provided with a rotating motor. The processing equipment for the Chinese medicinal decoction pieces of turtle blood and radix bupleuri in the patent has the following defects: when carrying out broken cutting to raw and other materials through the knife rest, have some raw and other materials and adhere to on the knife rest, after long-time the use, can influence the operation smoothness nature of knife rest.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a purification device for Chinese herbal pieces.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a herbal pieces-purification device, includes broken storehouse, filters storehouse, transfer storehouse and discharge gate, filter storehouse fixed connection between broken storehouse and transfer storehouse, and the discharge gate sets up in the bottom of transfer storehouse one side, the intermediate position fixedly connected with loading hopper at broken storehouse top, and the inside in broken storehouse is provided with broken mechanism, one side fixedly connected with filler pipe of broken storehouse top outer wall, and the one end of filler pipe extends to the inside of loading hopper, the filler pipe is located the inside one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle of loading hopper, and the shower nozzle is located the intermediate position at broken mechanism top.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism comprises a driven roller and a driving roller, the driven roller and the driving roller are connected to the inner wall of the crushing bin through bearings, crushing teeth which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the circumferences of the outer walls of the driving roller and the driven roller, and the crushing teeth of the driving roller are meshed with the crushing teeth of the driven roller.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the outer wall of one side of the crushing bin is connected with a motor through a bolt, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the driving roller through a spline.
As a further aspect of the present invention: one side of filtering the storehouse is provided with the opening, and the opening inner wall joint has the apron, and the sealing washer has been cup jointed to one side of apron, sealing washer and opening inner wall looks adaptation.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the handle of two parallel distribution's of welding in one side of apron, and the middle part welding of apron opposite side has the filter screen frame, and the outer wall welding of filter screen frame one side has the fixture block, and the filter screen frame passes through the fixture block joint in the inner wall of filter cartridge, and the inside welding of filter screen frame has the filter screen.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top welding of well commentaries on classics storehouse one side has the socket, and there is the bracing piece at the top of socket through bolted connection, and the welding of the top of bracing piece has a screw thread section of thick bamboo, and the inside threaded connection of a screw thread section of thick bamboo has the threaded rod, the one end fixedly connected with knob of threaded rod, the other end of threaded rod and the middle part rigid contact of apron one side.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the one end that the filler pipe is close to broken mechanism has cup jointed the protection casing, and the shower nozzle is located the inside of protection casing, and the protection casing sets up to the round platform form.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. by arranging the spray head and the protective cover, the water adding pipe adds water into the device through the spray head, part of raw materials attached to the crushing device are washed down while the raw materials are dissolved, the utilization rate of the raw materials is increased, and when the raw materials are added, the raw materials fall onto the top of the protective cover and slide to the crushing mechanism along the outer wall of the protective cover, so that the influence of the spray head on the raw material adding process is avoided;
2. by arranging the filter screen, the sealing ring, the cover plate and the handle, the dissolved raw material solution flows into the filter bin, the raw material which is not dissolved in time stays at the top of the filter screen, is continuously contacted with water flow and is dissolved, impurities which cannot be dissolved can be blocked at the top of the filter screen, the filter screen can be taken out through the handle for cleaning, the use is convenient, and the sealing ring enables the device to have good sealing performance;
3. through setting up threaded rod, knob and socket, twist out the threaded rod to the apron direction through the knob, make the one end of threaded rod press on the apron, consolidate the apron, further optimize device leakproofness.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment 1 of a purification device for herbal pieces of traditional Chinese medicine provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter screen of a purification device for herbal pieces of Chinese medicine according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the device for purifying herbal pieces of Chinese traditional medicine according to the embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the protective cover of the embodiment 2 of the purifying device for herbal pieces of chinese traditional medicine provided by the present invention.
In the figure: 1 crushing bin, 2 driven rollers, 3 filtering bins, 4 transfer bins, 5 water adding pipes, 6 feeding hoppers, 7 spray heads, 8 driving rollers, 9 filter screens, 10 cover plates, 11 threaded rods, 12 supporting rods, 13 sockets, 14 discharge ports, 15 fixture blocks, 16 filter screen frames, 17 sealing rings, 18 handles, 19 threaded cylinders, 20 knobs, 21 motors and 22 protective covers.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, a herbal pieces purifying device comprises a crushing bin 1, a filtering bin 3, a transfer bin 4 and a discharge port 14, wherein the filtering bin 3 is fixedly connected between the crushing bin 1 and the transfer bin 4, the discharge port 14 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the transfer bin 4, a feed hopper 6 is fixedly connected at the middle position of the top of the crushing bin 1, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing bin 1, a water feeding pipe 5 is fixedly connected at one side of the outer wall of the top of the crushing bin 1, one end of the water feeding pipe 5 extends to the inside of the feed hopper 6, a spray head 7 is fixedly connected at one end of the water feeding pipe 5 inside the feed hopper 6, the spray head 7 is arranged at the middle position of the top of the crushing mechanism, the raw materials are added into the crushing bin 1 through the feed hopper 6, the crushing mechanism crushes the raw materials, the water feeding pipe 5 adds water into the device through, part of the raw materials attached to the crushing device are washed down, and the utilization rate of the raw materials is increased.
Wherein, broken mechanism includes driven voller 2 and drive roll 8, and driven voller 2 and drive roll 8 all connect in the inner wall in broken storehouse 1 through the bearing, and drive roll 8 all is provided with evenly distributed's broken tooth with the outer wall circumference of driven voller 2, and the broken tooth of drive roll 8 meshes with the broken tooth of driven voller 2 mutually.
Wherein, the outer wall of broken storehouse 1 one side has motor 21 through bolted connection, and motor 21's output passes through the spline and is connected with the transmission of drive roll 8, and motor 21 drives the drive roll 8 and rotates, and drive roll 8 drives driven voller 2 through broken tooth and rotates.
Wherein, one side of filtering storehouse 3 is provided with the opening, and the opening inner wall joint has apron 10, and the sealing washer 17 has been cup jointed to one side of apron 10, and sealing washer 17 and opening inner wall looks adaptation.
Wherein, the welding of one side of apron 10 has two parallel distribution's handle 18, and the welding of the middle part of apron 10 opposite side has filter screen frame 16, the outer wall welding of filter screen frame 16 one side has fixture block 15, filter screen frame 16 passes through fixture block 15 joint in the inner wall of filter house 3, the internal weld of filter screen frame 16 has filter screen 9, raw materials solution after dissolving flows into filter house 3, the raw materials that do not in time dissolve stops at the top of filter screen 9, continue to contact with rivers and dissolve, and can block the top at filter screen 9 with the impurity that can't dissolve, can take out filter screen 9 through handle 18 and clear up, and convenient for use, sealing washer 17 makes the device have good leakproofness.
Wherein, the top welding of transfer chamber 4 one side has socket 13, and there is bracing piece 12 at the top of socket 13 through bolted connection, the top welding of bracing piece 12 has screw thread section of thick bamboo 19, the internal thread of screw thread section of thick bamboo 19 is connected with threaded rod 11, the one end fixedly connected with knob 20 of threaded rod 11, the other end of threaded rod 11 and the middle part rigid contact of apron 10 one side, screw rod 11 is twisted out to apron 10 direction through knob 20, the one end that makes threaded rod 11 is pressed on apron 10, consolidate apron 10, further optimize the device leakproofness.
The working principle is as follows: raw materials are added into a crushing bin 1 through a feeding hopper 6, a motor 21 drives a driving roller 8 to rotate, the driving roller 8 drives a driven roller 2 to rotate through crushing teeth to crush the raw materials, a water adding pipe 5 adds water into the device through a spray head 7, part of the raw materials attached to the crushing device are washed down while the raw materials are dissolved, a dissolved raw material solution flows into a filtering bin 3, the raw materials which are not dissolved in time stay at the top of a filtering net 9 and continue to be contacted with water flow and dissolved, impurities which cannot be dissolved can be blocked at the top of the filtering net 9, the dissolved solution flows into a transfer bin 4 for standby, the filtering net 9 can be taken out through a handle 18 for cleaning, a sealing ring 17 enables the device to have good sealing performance, a threaded rod 11 is screwed out towards a cover plate 10 through a knob 20, one end of the threaded rod 11 is pressed on the cover plate 10, and the cover plate 10 is reinforced, further optimizing the device sealing.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, a protection cover 22 is sleeved on one end of the water feeding pipe 5 close to the crushing mechanism, the nozzle 7 is located inside the protection cover 22, and the protection cover 22 is in a circular truncated cone shape.
The working principle is as follows: the raw materials drop at the top of protection casing 22, along the outer wall landing to crushing mechanism of protection casing 22, avoid shower nozzle 7 to cause the influence to the process that the raw materials added.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.