CN210840660U

CN210840660U - Quantitative fertilization device for mango planting

Info

Publication number: CN210840660U
Application number: CN201921630588.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王圣南; 胡诗盈; 张馨予
Original assignee: Yulong Agricultural Technology Development Haikou Co ltd
Current assignee: Yulong Agricultural Technology Development Haikou Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-27
Filing date: 2019-09-27
Publication date: 2020-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quantitative fertilization device of usefulness is planted to mango, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the backup pad is installed to the one end of base, the fertilization passageway is installed to one side of backup pad, the one end of fertilization passageway is installed and is put the material frame, the internally mounted of putting the material frame has the ejection of compact frame, put the below of material frame and install the U template, trigger button is installed to the inboard of U template, put the middle spring of installing of material frame and U template, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the inboard of backup pad, the hydraulic stem is installed to the front end of pneumatic cylinder, the discharging pipe is installed to the top of backup pad, the filler bin is installed in the outside of discharging pipe, the agitator tank is installed to the top of filler bin. The utility model discloses an install the stirring pivot and unload the frame and can realize reducing the amount of hand labor to the quantitative fertilization of mango fruit tree, raise the efficiency, and can be with the waste material stirring, better absorbed simple structure convenient operation by the fruit tree.

Description

Quantitative fertilization device for mango planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a quantitative fertilization technical field specifically is a quantitative fertilization device of usefulness is planted to mango.

Background

With the rapid development of socioeconomic, fertilization refers to an agricultural technology measure of applying fertilizer to soil or spraying on plants to provide nutrients required by the plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture, the main basis of fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that a proper fertilizer is selected, the required fertilizer dosage is estimated, and the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined, and the quantitative fertilization device is equipment used for quantitatively applying the fertilizer to crops.

However, the conventional mango needs manual fertilization in the planting process, the workload is too large, the efficiency is low, the amount of the fertilizer cannot be accurately controlled manually, and the normal growth of fruit trees is not facilitated; therefore, the quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting does not meet the existing requirements, and the quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting is provided for the quantitative fertilizing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango to solve the current mango that provides in the above-mentioned background art and need the manual work to fertilize at the planting in-process, work load is too big, and inefficiency, and the artifical unable accurate quantity of mastering fertiliziing is unfavorable for the normal growth scheduling problem of fruit tree.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango, includes the base, the backup pad is installed to the one end of base, the passageway of fertilizeing is installed to one side of backup pad, the one end of passageway of fertilizeing is installed and is put the material frame, the internally mounted of putting the material frame has the ejection of compact frame, put the below of material frame and install the U template, trigger button is installed to the inboard of U template, put the centre of material frame and U template and install the spring, the pneumatic cylinder is installed to the inboard of backup pad, the hydraulic stem is installed to the front end of pneumatic cylinder, the discharging pipe is installed to the top of backup pad, the filler bin is installed in the outside of discharging pipe, the agitator tank is installed to the top of filler bin, the motor is installed to the top of agitator tank, the stirring pivot is installed to the front end.

Preferably, the bottom end of the base is provided with a soil leveling plate, and the soil leveling plate is fixed with the base through welding.

Preferably, an electromagnetic valve is installed inside the discharge pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the trigger button.

Preferably, the inside of agitator tank is installed with the baffle of unloading, the one end of baffle of unloading is installed the fixed block.

Preferably, the two sides of the discharging frame are provided with sliding rods, and the discharging frame is connected with the material placing frame in a sliding mode.

Preferably, one end of the discharging frame is provided with a hydraulic rod clamping groove, and the hydraulic rod is connected with the discharging frame through the hydraulic rod clamping groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a fertilizer falls in the material placing frame along the discharging pipe of filler storehouse bottom installation, the fertilizer that continuously falls can make material placing frame weight increase, material placing frame can fall, to spring compression, material placing frame falls to a certain extent and can touch trigger button, trigger button sends the signal of telecommunication to the inside solenoid valve of discharging pipe, the solenoid valve starts, make the discharging pipe stop the ejection of compact, the pneumatic cylinder dashes the liquid at this moment, push out the hydraulic stem, make the hydraulic stem card go into the hydraulic stem draw-in groove, promote the discharging frame to move ahead, push fertilizer and fall on fertilization passageway, slide in the hole that realizes digging along fertilization passageway, the hydraulic stem drives discharging frame and resets afterwards, after discharging frame resets, the hydraulic stem separates with discharging frame, the spring jacks up material placing frame, separate with trigger button, the solenoid valve inside discharging pipe can open again at this moment, continue the ejection of compact, so circulate, the structure is simple, and the operation is convenient;

2. the utility model discloses a inside fertilizer that will be applyed adds the agitator tank from the opening part, the starter motor for the motor drives the stirring pivot rotation, and the stirring pivot drives its outside welded stirring rake and rotates, stirs the fertilizer of agitator tank inside, and the convenient follow-up fertilization of fertilizer of stirring, the absorption of the fruit tree of being convenient for.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial structural sectional view of the stirring box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the material placing frame of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a partial structure sectional view of the discharging frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a material filling bin; 2. a discharge pipe; 3. a support plate; 4. a fertilization channel; 5. a base; 6. leveling a soil plate; 7. a U-shaped plate; 8. a trigger button; 9. a spring; 10. a material placing frame; 11. a hydraulic cylinder; 12. a stirring box; 13. a stirring rotating shaft; 14. a motor; 15. a slide bar; 16. a discharge baffle; 17. a fixed block; 18. a hydraulic rod clamping groove; 19. discharging the material frame; 20. a hydraulic lever; 21. and (4) a stirring paddle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

The electric motor 14 of the present invention (model number: YE 2-100L-4) is commercially available or custom made.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a quantitative fertilization device for mango planting comprises a base 5, the device can move and work efficiency is improved, a supporting plate 3 is installed at one end of the base 5, a fertilization channel 4 is installed at one side of the supporting plate 3, a material placing frame 10 is installed at one end of the fertilization channel 4, a material discharging frame 19 is installed inside the material placing frame 10, a U-shaped plate 7 is installed below the material placing frame 10, a trigger button 8 is installed on the inner side of the U-shaped plate 7, a spring 9 is installed between the material placing frame 10 and the U-shaped plate 7, a hydraulic cylinder 11 is installed on the inner side of the supporting plate 3, a hydraulic rod 20 is installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder 11, a material discharging pipe 2 is installed above the supporting plate 3, a material filling bin 1 is installed on the outer side of the material discharging pipe 2, a stirring box 12 is installed above the material filling bin 1, a motor 14 is installed above the stirring box 12, a stirring rotating shaft 13, the fertilizer is uniformly stirred, so that the fertilizer is convenient for the fruit trees to absorb.

Further, the flat soil plate 6 is installed to the bottom of base 5, and the flat soil plate 6 passes through welded fastening with base 5, and the welding has strengthened the connection performance and the stability of flat soil plate 6 and base 5, has fine mechanical properties, and the flat soil plate 6 can be buried fertilizer at the device in-process of marcing, need not manual work.

Further, the internally mounted of discharging pipe 2 has the solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve passes through electric connection convenient to use with trigger button 8, and the reaction is sensitive, and the ejection of compact can be controlled to the solenoid valve.

Further, the inside of agitator tank 12 is installed and is unloaded baffle 16, and fixed block 17 is installed to the one end of baffle 16 of unloading, and baffle 16 of unloading can be so that the waste material stirring when not opening, opens the convenient ejection of compact of back.

Furthermore, slide bars 15 are installed on two sides of the discharging frame 19, the discharging frame 19 is connected with the material placing frame 10 in a sliding mode, the sliding connection structure is simple, use is convenient, movement of the discharging frame 19 is facilitated, and fertilization is better performed.

Furthermore, one end of the discharging frame 19 is provided with a hydraulic rod clamping groove 18, the hydraulic rod 20 is connected with the discharging frame 19 through the hydraulic rod clamping groove 18, the hydraulic rod 20 can conveniently push the discharging frame 19, and fertilization can be conveniently carried out.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer applying device is used, the power supply of the device is switched on, firstly, a user opens the cover plate above the stirring box 12, then fertilizer to be applied is added into the stirring box 12 from the opening, the motor 14 is started, the motor 14 drives the stirring rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the stirring rotating shaft 13 drives the stirring paddle 21 welded on the outer side of the stirring rotating shaft to rotate, the fertilizer in the stirring box 12 is stirred, the uniformly-stirred fertilizer is convenient for subsequent fertilization and is convenient for absorption of fruit trees, then the unloading baffle 16 at the bottom end of the stirring box 12 rotates around the fixed block 17, the uniformly-stirred fertilizer in the stirring box 12 falls into the material filling bin 1, the fertilizer falls into the material placing frame 10 along the discharging pipe 2 arranged at the bottom end of the material filling bin 1, the continuously-falling fertilizer can increase the weight of the material placing frame 10, the material placing frame 10 can fall, the spring 9 is compressed, the material placing frame 10 can touch the, trigger button 8 sends an electric signal to the solenoid valve of discharging pipe 2 inside, the solenoid valve starts, make discharging pipe 2 stop the ejection of compact, pneumatic cylinder 11 dashes liquid this moment, it is ejecting with hydraulic stem 20, make hydraulic stem 20 card go into hydraulic stem draw-in groove 18, promote ejection of compact frame 19 and go forward, drop on fertilization passageway 4 with fertilizer implementation, inside the pothole that realizes excavating slides in along fertilization passageway 4, hydraulic stem 20 drives ejection of compact frame 19 and resets afterwards, ejection of compact frame 19 resets the back, hydraulic stem 20 separates with ejection of compact frame 19, spring 9 will put material frame 10 jack-up, separate with trigger button 8, discharging pipe 2 inside solenoid valve can open once more this moment, continue the ejection of compact, so circulate, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quantitative fertilizer injection unit of usefulness is planted to mango, includes base (5), its characterized in that: the fertilizer applying device is characterized in that a supporting plate (3) is installed at one end of a base (5), a fertilizer applying channel (4) is installed at one side of the supporting plate (3), a material placing frame (10) is installed at one end of the fertilizer applying channel (4), a discharging frame (19) is installed inside the material placing frame (10), a U-shaped plate (7) is installed below the material placing frame (10), a trigger button (8) is installed on the inner side of the U-shaped plate (7), a spring (9) is installed between the material placing frame (10) and the U-shaped plate (7), a hydraulic cylinder (11) is installed on the inner side of the supporting plate (3), a hydraulic rod (20) is installed at the front end of the hydraulic cylinder (11), a discharging pipe (2) is installed above the supporting plate (3), a filler bin (1) is installed outside the discharging pipe (2), and a stirring tank (12) is installed above the, motor (14) are installed to the top of agitator tank (12), stirring pivot (13) are installed to the front end of motor (14), stirring rake (21) are installed in the outside of stirring pivot (13).

2. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil leveling plate (6) is installed at the bottom end of the base (5), and the soil leveling plate (6) is fixed with the base (5) through welding.

3. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging pipe (2) is internally provided with an electromagnetic valve, and the electromagnetic valve is electrically connected with the trigger button (8).

4. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring box (12) is internally provided with a discharging baffle (16), and one end of the discharging baffle (16) is provided with a fixed block (17).

5. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide bars (15) are installed on two sides of the discharging frame (19), and the discharging frame (19) is connected with the material placing frame (10) in a sliding mode.

6. The quantitative fertilizing device for mango planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the discharging frame (19) is provided with a hydraulic rod clamping groove (18), and the hydraulic rod (20) is connected with the discharging frame (19) through the hydraulic rod clamping groove (18).