CN210836643U

CN210836643U - Electrician foundation training device

Info

Publication number: CN210836643U
Application number: CN201921369893.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张开勤; 高秀华; 尹景旭; 李先宇
Original assignee: Henan Youster Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingyang Hongneng Industrial Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-08-22
Filing date: 2019-08-22
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a real device of instructing of electrician's basis, including the end cabinet, the operation panel is installed on the top of end cabinet, the surface mounting of operation panel has single-phase measurement return circuit, the operation panel surface movable mounting of single-phase measurement return circuit one side has three-phase measurement return circuit, the operation panel surface mounting of single-phase measurement return circuit opposite side has motor control circuit. The utility model discloses a be provided with a series of structures for this electrician's basic real device of instructing can realize the real mode of instructing of difference under three kinds of circumstances of three phase current, single phase current and motor load, when satisfying electrician's basic real demand of instructing, can provide multiple real instrument of instructing, and be convenient for take and use.

Description

Electrician foundation training device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an electrician is real in the technical field of instructing, specifically is an electrician's basic real device of instructing.

Background

An electrician as a special occupational has the characteristic of high requirement on the skills of operators, in order to stabilize and develop and aim at enhancing the working capacity of the electrician, units or enterprises can learn, train and identify the occupational skills of internal workers by scattered basic units every year, and equipment commonly used in the process is used as an electrician training device.

Currently, when an actual electrical basic training device is used, if a training operation under the condition of an alternating current circuit is performed, a device needs to be provided with components used under the condition of alternating current such as a three-phase electric meter, and when a training operation of direct current electric energy is performed, a single-phase electric energy component needs to be ensured on the device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an electrician's basic real device of instructing to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a real device of instructing of electrician's basis, includes the end cabinet, the operation panel is installed on the top of end cabinet, the surface mounting of operation panel has single-phase measurement return circuit, the operation panel surface movable mounting of single-phase measurement return circuit one side has three-phase measurement return circuit, motor control circuit is installed on the operation panel surface of single-phase measurement return circuit opposite side.

Preferably, the surface of the single-phase metering circuit, the surface of the three-phase metering circuit and the surface of the motor control circuit are all provided with secondary load terminals, and the surface of an operating panel below the motor control circuit is provided with a load display.

Preferably, the bottom end surface of the motor control loop is provided with a three-stage load terminal, and the top end surface of the three-phase metering loop is provided with a one-stage load terminal.

Preferably, the operation panel surface above the single-phase metering circuit, the operation panel surface above the three-phase metering circuit and the operation panel surface above the motor control circuit are all provided with a circuit open loop, and the operation panel surface on the circuit open loop side is provided with an output display gauge head.

Preferably, a pressure regulator is installed on the surface of the top end of the bottom cabinet on one side of the operating panel.

Preferably, the surface of the bottom cabinet is provided with a movable door, and the surface of the top end of the bottom cabinet on one side of the pressure regulator is provided with a storage cabinet.

Preferably, the top of the storage cabinet is provided with a door plate through a hinge, the surface of the bottom end of the door plate is provided with a net bag, and the connecting part of the net bag and the door plate is provided with a zipper.

Preferably, a clamping groove is arranged at the top end inside the storage cabinet.

Preferably, the article cabinet is provided with an overhaul groove inside, and the overhaul groove is internally provided with a universal meter.

Preferably, a power supply groove is formed in the storage cabinet on one side of the overhaul groove, and a power supply socket is arranged in the power supply groove.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this real device of instructing of electrician basis, through the three-phase measurement return circuit, the internal connection alternating current, be applicable to the electrician under the effect of alternating current, carry out real standard of practical electrician, and through single-phase measurement return circuit, inside single-phase current that switches on, it instructs to be applicable to carry out the electrician under the condition of single-phase direct current to instruct, through the motor control return circuit, form a load circuit, and under the condition of motor as the load, carry out the maintenance of load return circuit, the real electrician of reality is instructed the operation such as wire connection and debugging, and whole operation panel divide into three region, the real operation of instructing of electrician suitable for under the three condition, satisfy diversified real electric.

2. This real device of instructing of electrician's basis through the output display gauge outfit, can show the actual current-voltage condition of internal circuit, do benefit to and carry out overall control, and through the voltage regulator, can be with the help of the big or small situation of change of access resistance, and then change the electric current condition of inserting different return circuits, and then reach the effect of pressure regulating, be applicable to different in service behavior, through tertiary terminal load, the terminal connector is more, different terminal interface is connected to the accessible wire, and then realize different circuit connection condition, form different return circuits and use.

3. This real device of instructing of electrician basis through putting the thing cabinet, can open, and the inside instrument that needs the use of instructing of electrician that exists of being convenient for, and it is lower to put thing cabinet horizontal position, can form a specific cell body, provides a place for instructing the fact, and the real personnel of instructing of being convenient for carry out specific real operation of instructing on the cell body, and through overhauing the groove, the required instrument of instructing of inside storable electrician, like the maintenance instrument of omnipotent table type, the actual taking, depositing and using of being convenient for.

4. This real device of instructing of electrician's basis, through the power groove, and insert row combined use with the power, the real instrument of instructing of electrician that can external in-service use, for it provides required electric energy, do benefit to the real smooth going on of instructing the operation of electrician, and through the string bag, and use with the zip fastener combination, can be used to parcel and deposit some small-size or mixed and disorderly instruments, like screwdriver etc., and can directly be in after the apron of putting the thing cabinet is opened, and it is outside to put the thing cabinet, does benefit to the reality and takes and use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a base cabinet according to embodiment 2;

FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the base cabinet according to embodiment 2;

fig. 4 is an expanded view of the storage cabinet of embodiment 2.

In the figure: 1. a bottom cabinet; 2. a voltage regulator; 3. an operation panel; 4. a three-phase metering loop; 5. a primary load terminal; 6. the loop is opened in an empty mode; 7. outputting a display header; 8. a motor control circuit; 9. a single-phase metering loop; 10. a secondary load terminal; 11. a tertiary load terminal; 12. displaying the load; 13. a movable door; 14. a storage cabinet; 15. a maintenance groove; 16. a card slot; 17. a power supply slot; 18. a net bag; 19. a zipper; 20. a power strip; 21. a universal watch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, the basic practical training device for electricians of this embodiment includes a bottom cabinet 1, where the bottom cabinet 1 is a general cabinet body, the interior of the bottom cabinet is hollow, a plurality of drawers can be installed, and the bottom cabinet directly contacts with the ground to fixedly support components thereon, an operation board 3 is installed at the top end of the bottom cabinet 1, the operation board 3 is actually a vertically upward shell, the interior of the bottom cabinet is hollow, and a control circuit and control components and the like required by practical training can be installed, a single-phase metering circuit 9 is installed on the surface of the operation board 3, the single-phase metering circuit 9 is a practical training circuit for switching on direct current, a single-phase electric energy meter, a current inverter, a switch and the like are installed on the surface of the operation board 3 on one side of the single-phase metering circuit 9, a three-phase metering circuit 4 is movably installed on the surface, the surface of the operation board 3 at the other side of the single-phase metering loop 9 is provided with a motor control loop 8, the motor control loop 8 can be externally connected with a motor, the motor is used as a load circuit, a specific load circuit can be formed, and is beneficial to basic practical training operation of electricians, an overload protection component, an indicator lamp component and the like are also actually arranged on the motor control loop 8, the surface of the single-phase metering loop 9, the surface of the three-phase metering loop 4 and the surface of the motor control loop 8 are all provided with a secondary load terminal 10, the surface is provided with a plurality of wiring terminals, a specific circuit interface is arranged below the secondary load terminal 10, the circuit connection states of the surface of the single-phase metering loop 9, the surface of the three-phase metering loop 4 and the motor control loop 8 can be changed through the connection mode of a lead, the work of fault analysis, circuit connection, practical training elimination, The surface of the three-phase metering loop 4 and the motor control loop 8 are generally positioned in three areas of the operation panel 3, so that three training conditions can be simulated, the targeted training operation can be favorably carried out, the basic capability of an electrician is improved, the surface of the operation panel 3 below the motor control loop 8 is provided with a load display 12 which is a common red, yellow and green three-color lamp body and can be connected with an internal circuit of the motor control loop 8, the state indication can be carried out under the condition that the motor control loop 8 is connected, so that the training operation of the electrician can be favorably carried out, the bottom end surface of the motor control loop 8 is provided with a three-level load terminal 11, the surface of the three-level load terminal 11 is provided with a plurality of wiring terminals which can be connected with different terminal interfaces through wires, so that different circuit connection conditions can be realized, different loops are formed for use, and the top, the primary load terminal 5 is actually formed by combining two sets of secondary load terminals 10, and functions similar to the secondary load terminals 10, and the circuit connection state can be changed by a wire connection mode.

Specifically, the surface of the operation panel 3 above the single-phase metering circuit 9, the surface of the operation panel 3 above the three-phase metering circuit 4 and the surface of the operation panel 3 above the motor control circuit 8 are all provided with a circuit air switch 6, and are electrically connected with the circuits through leads, so that the circuits can be protected, the surface of the operation panel 3 on one side of the circuit air switch 6 is provided with an output display meter head 7, the output display meter head 7 is a common electric energy meter head, can display the working states of the three current circuits, and performs information display, such as voltage and current information.

Further, 1 top surface mounting of end cabinet of operating panel 3 one side has voltage regulator 2, and voltage regulator 2 is general knob, actually is three voltage regulator 2 to with the mutual electric connection of different resistance circuit, the resistance is established ties with the three return circuit of operating panel 3 respectively, can be with the help of the resistance size change condition of access circuit, and then change the electric current condition of accessing different return circuits, reach the effect of pressure regulating, be applicable to different in service behavior.

The using method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: before actual use, a motor with a specific model can be installed inside the bottom cabinet 1, the input end of the motor is connected with an electric component on the motor control loop 8 through a lead and is connected with an overload protection component, when the practical training operation is required, after an external power supply is connected through the lead and power supply is started, according to the practical training requirement, after the alternating current is converted into the direct current by an inverter on the single-phase metering loop 9, the required direct current is provided for the single-phase metering loop 9, a load or a specific wiring mode is provided for the single-phase metering loop 9 by a secondary load terminal 10 to carry out the related training operation, when the practical training operation of the alternating current is required, the practical training operation can be carried out on the three-phase metering loop 4, and when the motor is used as the load to carry out the electrician training operation, the loop air switch 6 connected in series above the motor control loop 8 can be opened, after power is supplied to a motor control loop 8, the effect of changing a wiring loop is achieved by changing the connection mode of the upper socket and the lower socket of a three-level load terminal 11, the connection or working condition of a load is obtained by observing the change condition of the light color of a load display 12, and the load can be indicated as the working condition under the condition of a rated load when a yellow light is displayed.

Example 2

The structure of the electrical basic training device in this embodiment is basically the same as that of the electrical basic training device in embodiment 1, and the difference is that: the surface of the bottom cabinet 1 is movably provided with a movable door 13 through a hinge, and the top surface of the bottom cabinet 1 at one side of the pressure regulator 2 is provided with a storage cabinet 14 through a hinge (see fig. 2 to 4). The mode that dodge gate 13 accessible buckle is connected, is connected with the surface of end cabinet 1, can open, overhauls the operation such as to the inside of end cabinet 1, if install required motor inside end cabinet 1, the end of putting thing cabinet 14 extends to inside end cabinet 1, and inner space is great, can be convenient for store electrician and instruct required part in fact.

Specifically, put the top of thing cabinet 14 and install the door plant through the hinge, be convenient for put thing cabinet 14 top-down and open, and the bottom surface mounting of door plant has string bag 18, string bag 18 is general nylon dictyosome, the mesh is less, can directly wrap up some parts that need save, like screwdriver etc. zip fastener 19 is installed to the junction of string bag 18 and door plant, the meshing between the 19 accessible sprockets of zip fastener realizes being connected between string bag 18 surface and the door plant, form the sealed effect to string bag 18 from this.

Furthermore, a clamping groove 16 is arranged at the top end of the interior of the storage cabinet 14, the clamping groove 16 is recessed inwards, one end of the door plate can be clamped into the clamping groove 16 through an elastic buckle conveniently, and the connecting effect is achieved.

Furthermore, an overhaul groove 15 is arranged inside the storage cabinet 14, the overhaul groove 15 is suitable for electric overhaul operation, provides a required space for electric overhaul, and the universal meter 21 is arranged in the overhaul groove 15, the universal meter 21 is used as a general electric meter for overhaul and is suitable for the electrician training process, for the operations of circuit maintenance, failure analysis and the like, a power supply groove 17 is arranged in the storage cabinet 14 at one side of the maintenance groove 15, the power supply groove 17 can store specific electric tools, and provides the required electric energy for the specific electric tool, and the power socket 20 is installed inside the power slot 17, the power socket 20 is a general power socket and can be connected with the power plug of the electric tool, thereby achieving the effect of providing the electric energy, the input end of the power strip 20 is connected with the internal circuit of the bottom cabinet 1 through a wire, and the internal power supply of the bottom cabinet 1 is used for supplying electric energy.

The using method of the embodiment comprises the following steps: during the in-service use, when needing to use specific power consumption instrument, if carry out the real standard of electric power with the help of outside power consumption instrument, can arrange the real standard part in and put thing cabinet 14 one side, overcome the elasticity of elasticity buckle, open the door plant of putting thing cabinet 14, can directly see power groove 17, power strip 20 on power groove 17, through the wire that has the plug, provide the electric energy for the real standard part of outside power consumption, and when needing with the help of universal meter 21, overhaul or look for the trouble for the circuit on the three return circuits, can take out universal meter 21 and use through overhaul groove 15, and at this moment, because of putting the door plant of thing cabinet 14 and opening, the door plant is spread out on the top of end cabinet 1, real standard personnel can pull open zip fastener 19, and then open string bag 18, take out instruments such as the screwdriver of its inside, do benefit to carry out real standard operation of reality.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a real device of instructing of electrician's basis, includes end cabinet (1), its characterized in that: operating panel (3) are installed on the top of end cabinet (1), the surface mounting of operating panel (3) has single-phase measurement return circuit (9), operating panel (3) surface movable mounting of single-phase measurement return circuit (9) one side has three-phase measurement return circuit (4), operating panel (3) surface mounting of single-phase measurement return circuit (9) opposite side has motor control circuit (8).

2. The electrical basic training device according to claim 1, wherein: and secondary load terminals (10) are mounted on the surface of the single-phase metering circuit (9), the surface of the three-phase metering circuit (4) and the surface of the motor control circuit (8), and a load display (12) is mounted on the surface of the operation board (3) below the motor control circuit (8).

3. The electrical basic training device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the bottom end of the motor control loop (8) is provided with a three-level load terminal (11), and the surface of the top end of the three-phase metering loop (4) is provided with a one-level load terminal (5).

4. The electrical basic training device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the operation board (3) above the single-phase metering loop (9), the surface of the operation board (3) above the three-phase metering loop (4) and the surface of the operation board (3) above the motor control loop (8) are all provided with loop idle switches (6), and the surface of the operation board (3) on one side of the loop idle switches (6) is provided with an output display gauge head (7).

5. The electrical basic training device according to claim 1, wherein: and a voltage regulator (2) is arranged on the top end surface of the bottom cabinet (1) on one side of the operating plate (3).

6. An electrician foundation training device according to claim 1 or 5, wherein: the surface mounting of end cabinet (1) has dodge gate (13), and end cabinet (1) top surface mounting of voltage regulator (2) one side has puts thing cabinet (14).

7. The electrical basic training device according to claim 6, wherein: the top of the storage cabinet (14) is provided with a door plate through a hinge, the surface of the bottom end of the door plate is provided with a net bag (18), and the connecting part of the net bag (18) and the door plate is provided with a zipper (19).

8. The electrical basic training device according to claim 6, wherein: a clamping groove (16) is arranged at the top end in the storage cabinet (14).

9. The electrical basic training device according to claim 6, wherein: an overhaul groove (15) is formed in the storage cabinet (14), and a universal meter (21) is mounted in the overhaul groove (15).

10. The electrical basic training device according to claim 9, wherein: a power supply groove (17) is formed in the storage cabinet (14) on one side of the overhaul groove (15), and a power supply socket (20) is arranged in the power supply groove (17).