CN210828094U - Roof quick snow melting and collecting device - Google Patents

Roof quick snow melting and collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210828094U
CN210828094U CN201921355598.0U CN201921355598U CN210828094U CN 210828094 U CN210828094 U CN 210828094U CN 201921355598 U CN201921355598 U CN 201921355598U CN 210828094 U CN210828094 U CN 210828094U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
snow
snow melting
roof
collecting
structures
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921355598.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
肖艳军
孙洁
汤震
李晓昱
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201921355598.0U priority Critical patent/CN210828094U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210828094U publication Critical patent/CN210828094U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a roof rapid snow melting and collecting device, which comprises a snow sweeping structure, two snow melting structures and two collecting structures; the two snow melting structures are symmetrically arranged on the roof, and the snow sweeping structure is arranged between the two snow melting structures; a collecting structure is arranged in a snow melting gathering area at the lower part of each snow melting structure; the snow sweeping structure comprises a guide rail fixedly arranged on the roof between the two snow melting structures, a box body capable of moving on the guide rail along the length direction of the roof, and two linear electric push rods perpendicular to the moving direction of the box body, wherein a sweeping brush is arranged at the tail end of each linear push rod; the linear electric push rod is electrically connected with a switch B in the house of the user. The device can melt the snow on roof fast, retrieves the snow water that melts.

Description

Roof quick snow melting and collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the life instrument field especially relates to a roof melts snow collection device fast.
Background
In winter, removing the accumulated snow on the roof is particularly important, and the accumulated snow on the roof can cause water leakage of the house and even cause serious accidents such as house collapse and the like.
Chinese patent No. CN 208473138U discloses a snow removing device for roof, which is provided with a cantilever on a frame, the tail end of the cantilever is provided with a snow shovel, and the cantilever can be lifted up to lift the snow shovel to avoid affecting the movement of the frame; because the actual roof is not a smooth plane but is spread over the tiles, the roof can be damaged by snow removal by using the snow shovel only and is difficult to remove thoroughly; furthermore, the device cannot collect melted snow water.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model discloses the technical problem who plans to solve provides a roof melts snow collection device fast, and the device can melt the snow on roof fast, retrieves the snow water that melts.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is:
a roof rapid snow melting and collecting device comprises a snow sweeping structure, two snow melting structures and two collecting structures; the two snow melting structures are symmetrically arranged on the roof, and the snow sweeping structure is arranged between the two snow melting structures; a collecting structure is arranged in a snow melting gathering area at the lower part of each snow melting structure;
the snow sweeping structure comprises a guide rail fixedly arranged on the roof between the two snow melting structures, a box body capable of moving on the guide rail along the length direction of the roof, and two linear electric push rods perpendicular to the moving direction of the box body, wherein a sweeping brush is arranged at the tail end of each linear push rod; the linear electric push rod is electrically connected with a switch B in the house of the user;
the snow melting structure comprises a bottom plate and a heating cable embedded in the bottom plate; the heating cable is electrically connected with a switch A in the house of the user;
the collecting structure comprises a first collecting pipeline, a second collecting pipeline, a filter and a water storage tank; the first collecting pipeline is obliquely fixed on the eave along the length direction of the roof, the first collecting pipeline is opened upwards along the circumferential direction and wraps the eave, and an inclined slope bottom outlet of the first collecting pipeline is communicated with the second collecting pipeline; the filter is installed to the end of second collection pipeline, and the output of filter links to each other with the storage water tank.
The solar panel is embedded in the bottom plate, and the upper surface of the solar panel is flush with the upper surface of the bottom plate.
The heating cables are laid in the area where the solar cell panel is not installed, and the heating cables are densely arranged on the bottom plate close to the eave side.
The solar cell panels are connected with the solar power generation system, the solar cell panels are connected with the solar power generation system after being connected in series or in parallel, and the solar power generation system is electrically connected with a storage battery installed in a user home.
And the second collecting pipeline is vertically and fixedly arranged at the corner of the wall.
The model of the linear electric push rod is XDHA 12-200.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1) the utility model heats the accumulated snow through the heating cable, which accelerates the melting of the accumulated snow; the snow melting is further accelerated by pushing the accumulated snow to be flat through the sweeping brush which stretches back and forth.
2) The device collects melted snow water through a collecting pipeline and stores the snow water in a water storage tank for secondary utilization.
3) By paving the bottom plate on the roof, snow falls on the bottom plate, the defect that snow cannot be removed completely by a traditional snow removing mode is effectively overcome, and the roof cannot be damaged.
4) The operation of the device can be controlled by manually controlling the switch in the house of the user, the cost of snow removal is reduced, and the efficiency of snow removal is improved.
5) The device adopts solar power system to change solar energy into electric energy and stores in the battery, and the battery can be for daily power supply in user's family when this device does not use or the electric quantity of battery is surplus.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a usage state of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the snow melting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the snow sweeping structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation of the collecting structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the guide rail of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of another use state of the present invention;
in the figure, 1-snow melting structure; 2-snow sweeping structure; 3-a solar power generation module; 4-a collection structure;
101-a heating cable; 102-a backplane; 103-a first scaffold; 201-a second support; 202-a guide rail; 203-a box body; 204-a fixed mount; 205-linear electric push rod; 206-brushing; 301-solar panel; 302-a battery; 401-a first collection conduit; 402-a second collection conduit; 403-a filter; 404-water storage tank.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical scheme and the advantage of the utility model clearer, will combine the figure below to give the concrete embodiment of the utility model. The specific examples are only used to illustrate the present invention in further detail, and do not limit the scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a roof rapid snow melting and collecting device (for short, see fig. 1-6), which comprises two snow melting structures 1, a snow sweeping structure 2, a solar power generation module 3 and two collecting structures 4; the snow sweeping structure 2 and the two snow melting structures 1 are both arranged on a roof, the bottom plates of the two snow melting structures 1 completely cover the roof, and the snow sweeping structure 2 can slide on the roof; one part of the solar power generation module 3 is installed on a roof, and the other part is arranged in the home of a user; one part of each of the two collecting structures 4 is arranged on the two eaves, and the other part is arranged on the ground;
each snow melting structure 1 comprises a heating cable 101, a soleplate 102 and a first support 103; the first bracket 103 is arranged on the roof through an expansion bolt, the first bracket 103 is provided with a bottom plate 102 through a bolt, the heating cable 101 is arranged on the bottom plate 102 in a snake shape, and the heating cable 101 is electrically connected with a switch A in the home of a user; the heating cable 101 is embedded into the bottom plate and is not exposed on the outer surface of the bottom plate, so that aging damage and the like caused by long-term uneven cooling and heating can be avoided.
Each collecting structure 4 comprises a first collecting duct 401, a second collecting duct 402, a filter 403 and a water storage tank 404; the first collecting pipeline 401 is obliquely arranged on an eave, the bottom of the first collecting pipeline 401 is provided with a second collecting pipeline 402, and the second collecting pipeline 402 is arranged on the wall of a house; the end of the second collecting pipeline 402 is provided with a filter 403, and the output end of the filter 403 is connected with a water storage tank 404; the melted snow water is filtered by a filter 403 and stored in a water storage tank 404 for reuse;
the snow sweeping structure 2 comprises a second bracket 201, two guide rails 202, a box body 203, two fixing frames 204, two linear electric push rods 205 and two sweeping brushes 206; the second bracket 201 is installed on the roof through expansion bolts, the two guide rails 202 are installed on the second bracket 201 side by side through screws, the box body 203 is arranged on the two guide rails 202, and the box body 203 can slide on the two guide rails 202; two fixing frames 204 are installed in the box body 203, each fixing frame 204 is provided with a linear electric push rod 205, push rods of the linear electric push rods 205 are exposed outside the box body 203, the telescopic direction of the push rods is perpendicular to the motion direction of the box body 203, the tail end of each linear electric push rod 205 is provided with a sweeper 206, accumulated snow is pushed flat and melted in an accelerated manner by the back and forth telescopic of the linear electric push rods 205, and the brushes can adopt soft bristles with certain strength to avoid scratching a solar cell panel; the two linear electric push rods 205 are electrically connected with an electric brake switch B in the home of the user; the box 203 is equipped with the haulage rope additional in its direction of motion, and haulage rope both ends are fixed with the guide rail both ends, prevent that box 203 from overturning when receiving external big impact.
The solar power generation module 3 belongs to the prior art and comprises a plurality of solar panels 301, a storage battery 302 and a solar power generation system; the storage battery 302 is respectively and electrically connected with the solar power generation system and the plurality of solar panels 301, the plurality of solar panels 301 are embedded on the two base plates 102, and the upper surfaces of the solar panels 301 are flush with the upper surface of the base plate 201, so that the sweeper 206 can sweep snow conveniently; the storage battery 302 and the solar power generation system are both arranged in a user home, the storage battery 302 and the mains supply are connected with a main switch of a switch in the user home at the same time, and the electric quantity stored in the storage battery 302 can be used for daily electricity consumption of the user.
The box body 203 belongs to the prior art, a traveling motor drives a driving wheel to rotate, so that a driven wheel rotates, the traveling of the box body 203 is further realized, and the traveling motor is electrically connected with a switch B in a user's home; the advancing motor adopts a motor with larger driving force, so that the box body 203 can smoothly walk, and preferably 895 motor; the walking of the box body 203 is realized through the control of a single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is installed on the box body 203, the single chip microcomputer is respectively in communication connection with the linear electric push rod 205 and the traveling motor, the single chip microcomputer adopts an STC89C52 chip, the single chip microcomputer and the linear electric push rod can be supplied with power by a storage battery through a switch B, and the power can be supplied by commercial power when the electric quantity of the storage battery is insufficient; the size of the box 203 is 40 x 60 cm.
First collecting pipe 401 has the opening along the axial direction, and open-ended one side is towards the eave, and is located the lower edge of eave, is favorable to collecting snow water.
The guide rails 202 are provided with grooves for the wheels of the box body 203 to walk, and the wheels on two sides of the box body 203 are respectively positioned in the grooves of the two guide rails 202 to prevent the box body 203 from falling; the width of the groove of the guide rail 202 is adapted to the size of the walking wheels of the box body 203, so that a large amount of snow is prevented from being produced in the groove of the guide rail 202, and the box body 203 cannot walk smoothly.
The model of the filter 403 is SZQ-3Q-J; the model of the linear electric push rod 205 is XDHA12-200, and the stroke is 1500 mm.
The bottom of the bottom plate 102 is provided with a wire casing for routing the solar panel 301 and the heating cable 101.
The first support 103 and the second support 201 both adopt aluminum alloy supports.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and work flow are:
when the device is used for the herringbone roof, the two snow melting structures 1 are respectively arranged on two slopes of the herringbone roof, the snow sweeping structure 2 is arranged on a ridge, and the first collecting pipelines 401 of the two collecting structures 4 are respectively arranged on two eaves of the herringbone roof;
when the device is used for a flat roof, the two snow melting structures 1 are symmetrically arranged on the flat roof, the snow sweeping structures 2 are arranged on the flat roof and are positioned on the symmetrical lines of the two snow melting structures 1, and the first collecting pipelines 401 of the two collecting structures 4 are respectively arranged on eaves of the flat roof along the long edges;
when snowfall occurs, a user turns on the switch A, the heating cable 101 is electrified to heat the accumulated snow on the base plate 102, and the accumulated snow is melted; after snowfall for a period of time, the user turns on the switch B, and the box body 203 is driven by the traveling motor to travel; meanwhile, the linear electric push rod 205 stretches back and forth, the sweeper 206 pushes the accumulated snow flat, and the accumulated snow is melted more quickly; the melted snow water flows to the eave and enters the water storage tank 404 through the first collecting pipeline 401 and the second collecting pipeline 402 for reuse.
The utility model discloses the nothing is mentioned the part and is applicable to prior art.

Claims (6)

1. A roof rapid snow melting and collecting device comprises a snow sweeping structure, two snow melting structures and two collecting structures; the snow melting device is characterized in that the two snow melting structures are symmetrically arranged on a roof, and a snow sweeping structure is arranged between the two snow melting structures; a collecting structure is arranged in a snow melting gathering area at the lower part of each snow melting structure;
the snow sweeping structure comprises a guide rail fixedly arranged on the roof between the two snow melting structures, a box body capable of moving on the guide rail along the length direction of the roof, and two linear electric push rods perpendicular to the moving direction of the box body, wherein a sweeping brush is arranged at the tail end of each linear push rod; the linear electric push rod is electrically connected with a switch B in the house of the user;
the snow melting structure comprises a bottom plate and a heating cable embedded in the bottom plate; the heating cable is electrically connected with a switch A in the house of the user;
the collecting structure comprises a first collecting pipeline, a second collecting pipeline, a filter and a water storage tank; the first collecting pipeline is obliquely fixed on the eave along the length direction of the roof, the first collecting pipeline is opened upwards along the circumferential direction and wraps the eave, and an inclined slope bottom outlet of the first collecting pipeline is communicated with the second collecting pipeline; the filter is installed to the end of second collection pipeline, and the output of filter links to each other with the storage water tank.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the base plate has a solar panel embedded therein, and an upper surface of the solar panel is flush with an upper surface of the base plate.
3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the heating cables are laid in areas where no solar panels are installed and the heating cables are densely arranged on the floor close to the eave side.
4. The device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the solar cell panel is connected with a solar power generation system, a plurality of solar cell panels are connected with the solar power generation system after being connected in series or in parallel, and the solar power generation system is electrically connected with a storage battery installed in the home of the user.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second collecting duct is vertically and fixedly installed at a corner of a wall.
6. The device of claim 1, wherein the linear electric putter is of the type XDHA 12-200.
CN201921355598.0U 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Roof quick snow melting and collecting device Expired - Fee Related CN210828094U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921355598.0U CN210828094U (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Roof quick snow melting and collecting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921355598.0U CN210828094U (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Roof quick snow melting and collecting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210828094U true CN210828094U (en) 2020-06-23

Family

ID=71251611

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921355598.0U Expired - Fee Related CN210828094U (en) 2019-08-21 2019-08-21 Roof quick snow melting and collecting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210828094U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112459366A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-09 华东交通大学理工学院 Snow removing device
CN114856096A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-05 马畅 Steel construction big-arch shelter snow removing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112459366A (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-03-09 华东交通大学理工学院 Snow removing device
CN114856096A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-08-05 马畅 Steel construction big-arch shelter snow removing device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200623