CN210827394U

CN210827394U - Spherical spilled oil collecting device

Info

Publication number: CN210827394U
Application number: CN201921526878.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈大海
Original assignee: Shenzhen Ocean Guardian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Ocean Guardian Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spherical spilled oil collecting device, which comprises a counterweight frame, a rotating frame rotationally connected with the counterweight frame, and a spherical frame rotationally connected with the rotating frame; the rotary frame is rotationally connected with the equator position of the round ball frame, and two sides of the rotary frame are rotationally connected with the counterweight frame, so that the round ball frame and the rotary frame both have rotational motion relative to the counterweight frame; a filling cavity is arranged in the spherical ball frame; the filling cavity is filled with an oleophilic hydrophobic material. The utility model discloses set up oleophylic hydrophobic material in the ball frame to the ball frame rotates for the swivel mount, the relative counter weight frame rotary motion of swivel mount, thereby makes the ball frame rotate relatively for counter weight frame, swivel mount. The oleophylic hydrophobic material rotates along with the sphere frame at any angle, so that oil spill adsorption is more sufficient. The utility model discloses stability is good, and unrestrained nature of anti-wind is strong, and collection effect is good.

Description

Spherical spilled oil collecting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an oil spilling recovery plant, the more specifically ball type oil spilling collection device that says so.

Background

The existing oil wells, cruise ships, wharfs and the like can often generate oil spilling, leakage and other events, and large-area spilled oil floats on the water surface, so that the environment can be greatly damaged. Not only destructively attacks underwater organisms, but also harms ashore organisms. Therefore, in case of an accident, the risk of the accident, especially oil spillage on the water surface, is minimized.

At present, a plurality of oil containment boom products are available on the market, but almost all the oil containment boom products have no collecting function due to the intercepting function, and a common oil containment boom plays no role on water surfaces with stormy waves. Moreover, many devices with oil spills cannot resist wind waves, have low stability, and have poor collection effect under wind wave conditions.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome prior art not enough, provide a ball type oil spilling collection device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a spherical spilled oil collecting device comprises a counterweight frame, a rotating frame rotationally connected with the counterweight frame, and a spherical frame rotationally connected with the rotating frame; the rotary frame is rotationally connected with the equator position of the round ball frame, and two sides of the rotary frame are rotationally connected with the counterweight frame, so that the round ball frame and the rotary frame both have rotational motion relative to the counterweight frame; a filling cavity is arranged in the spherical ball frame; the filling cavity is filled with an oleophilic hydrophobic material.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the circular ball support is provided with a circular rotating groove in the middle; the rotating frame or a rotating block arranged on the rotating frame is connected with the annular rotating groove in a sliding manner;

or the rotating frame is provided with a rotating groove; and the spherical frame is provided with a sliding block at the position of the equator so as to enable the sliding block to be connected in a sliding way relative to the rotating groove.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the rotating shafts are arranged on the two sides of the rotating frame in the radial direction of the spherical frame; the counterweight frame is provided with a rotary hole which is rotationally connected with the rotary shaft.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the round rack comprises a first semi-spherical rack and a second semi-spherical rack; the first hemispherical frame and the second hemispherical frame are detachably connected, and the filling cavity is formed between the first hemispherical frame and the second hemispherical frame.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the oleophylic and hydrophobic material is of a block structure or a sheet structure and is stacked in the filling cavity.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the filling cavity comprises a plurality of through cavities penetrating through two sides of the spherical frame and an installation cavity between two adjacent through cavities; the installation cavity is used for filling oleophylic and hydrophobic materials.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the oleophylic and hydrophobic material is of an integrated structure; a collecting cavity is arranged in the oleophylic and hydrophobic material; the inlet end of the collecting cavity is arranged on the surface of the round ball rack; the inlet end of the collecting cavity is provided with a collecting net.

The further technical scheme is as follows: and a counterweight part is arranged at the lower end of the counterweight frame.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the oleophylic and hydrophobic material is oil absorption sponge or felt.

The further technical scheme is as follows: the solar energy mobile phone also comprises a solar cell panel, a communication device and a warning lamp; the solar cell panel, the communication device and the warning lamp are fixed on the counterweight frame through the support, and the solar cell panel, the communication device and the warning lamp are arranged above the round ball frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model beneficial effect be: the utility model discloses set up oleophylic hydrophobic material in the ball frame to the ball frame rotates for the swivel mount, the relative counter weight frame rotary motion of swivel mount, thereby makes the ball frame rotate relatively for counter weight frame, swivel mount. The oleophylic hydrophobic material rotates along with the sphere frame at any angle, so that oil spill adsorption is more sufficient. The utility model discloses stability is good, and unrestrained nature of anti-wind is strong, and collection effect is good.

The foregoing is a summary of the present invention, and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, which is provided for the purpose of illustration and understanding of the present invention.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of a spherical oil spill collection device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a middle sectional view and a partial enlarged view of a spherical spilled oil collecting device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a structural view of a filling cavity of another embodiment of a spherical oil spill collecting device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a view showing an internal structure of an oleophilic and hydrophobic material according to another embodiment of the ball-type oil spill collecting device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model discloses a spherical oil spilling collection device's schematic diagram that has solar cell panel, communication device and warning light.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be connected or detachably connected or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above should not be understood to necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art.

Drawings 1 to 5 are drawings of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a ball-type oil spill collecting device includes a weight frame 10, a rotating frame 11 rotatably connected to the weight frame 10, and a ball frame 12 rotatably connected to the rotating frame 11. The rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected with the equator position of the ball frame 12, and two sides of the rotating frame 11 are rotatably connected with the counterweight frame 10, so that the ball frame 12 and the rotating frame 11 both have rotary motion relative to the counterweight frame 10. Since the ball rack 12 and the rotating rack 11 have relative rotation, that is, the ball rack 12 rotates around its own rotation axis 113, and the rotating rack 11 rotates relative to the weight rack 10, the ball rack 12 has relative rotation with respect to both the rotating rack 11 and the weight rack 10. The ball frame 12 is provided with a filling cavity 13. The filling cavity 13 is filled with an oleophilic hydrophobic material 14. The oleophylic and hydrophobic material 14 is oil-absorbing sponge or felt.

When the device is used, the oil spill floating on the water surface can enter the oleophilic and hydrophobic material 14 in the filling cavity 13 from the window of the spherical ball frame 12 to contact with the water surface only by placing the device on the water surface, so that the oil spill is adsorbed on the oleophilic and hydrophobic material 14.

Preferably, the ball holder 12 is composed of a plurality of ribs, and the ribs between adjacent ribs have larger gaps, so that the oleophilic and hydrophobic material 14 in the filling cavity 13 can contact with the water surface.

In one design, the spherical ball holder 12 has a circumferential rotating groove 121 in the middle. The rotating frame 11 or the rotating block 111 provided on the rotating frame 11 is slidably coupled to the annular rotating groove 121.

In another design, the rotating frame 11 is provided with a rotating groove (equivalent to the circumferential rotating groove 121). The spherical rack 12 is provided with a sliding block 122 (equivalent to the rotating block 111) at an equatorial position so that the sliding block 122 is slidably coupled with respect to the rotating groove.

Both designs are designed to allow the ball rack 12 to rotate relative to the rotating rack 11.

The oleophilic and hydrophobic material 14 disposed on the ball rack 12 can rotate in any direction. Under the general work, the weight frame 10 floats on the water surface along with the waves, and the spherical ball frame 12 and the oleophylic hydrophobic material 14 can rotate in any direction under the action of the wind waves, so that the oleophylic hydrophobic material 14 can fully adsorb the spilled oil. The more the storm on the surface of water is billowed, the more the device moves, and the more the oleophilic and hydrophobic material 14 is adsorbed.

The rotating frame 11 has rotating shafts 113 provided on both sides in the radial direction of the round ball frame 12. The weight holder 10 is provided with a rotation hole 101 rotatably coupled to the rotation shaft 113.

Specifically, the ball cage 12 includes a first hemispherical cage 123 and a second hemispherical cage 124. The first hemispherical frame 123 is detachably coupled to the second hemispherical frame 124, and the filling cavity 13 is formed between the first hemispherical frame 123 and the second hemispherical frame 124. When the oleophilic and hydrophobic material 14 needs to be filled, the first hemispherical frame 123 and the second hemispherical frame 124 are detached, and then the oleophilic and hydrophobic material 14 with the oil spill adsorbed is taken out and replaced by a new oleophilic and hydrophobic material 14.

More specifically, the first hemispherical frame 123 is hinged to the second hemispherical frame 124 on one side of the connection, and the other side is locked by a bolt.

Preferably, oleophilic hydrophobic material 14 is a block structure or a sheet structure and is laminated to fill cavity 13 for ease of manufacture and installation.

The lower end of the weight rack 10 is provided with a weight member 102 to control the draft of the apparatus. For better oil spill absorption, the water line of the device is generally one third of the height of the ball support 12.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the filling cavity 13 includes a plurality of through cavities 131 penetrating through two sides of the dome frame 12, and a mounting cavity 132 between two adjacent through cavities 131. Mounting cavity 132 is filled with oleophilic hydrophobic material 14. When the device floats on the water surface, the through cavity 131 can buffer the impact of partial wind waves and can increase the adsorption area of the oleophilic hydrophobic material 14.

In other embodiments, referring to fig. 4, oleophilic-hydrophobic material 14 is disposed in filling cavity 13, and a collection cavity 141 is disposed inside oleophilic-hydrophobic material 14. The inlet end of the collection chamber 141 is provided in the surface of the dome 12. The collection chamber 141 is provided at its inlet end with a collection mesh 142 to allow the water float to enter from the inlet end of the collection chamber 141 and only not to exit to collect the bulk float, such as heavy oil. In this embodiment, oleophilic hydrophobic material 14 is a monolithic structure with collection chamber 141 open on the monolithic structure.

In another embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the device further includes a solar panel 15, a communication device 16 and a warning light 17. The solar cell panel 15, the communication device 16 and the warning light 17 are arranged above the ball rack 12 through a bracket 18. The solar cell panel 15, the communication device 16 and the warning lamp 17 are arranged on the weight frame 10. Wherein, solar cell panel 15 is used for providing the electric energy, and warning light 17 sends the effect of light at night for warning. The communication device 16 includes a positioning module and a communication module, and the positioning module is used for positioning the device for detection. The communication module is used for communicating with a remote or satellite to determine the real-time condition of the device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses set up oleophylic hydrophobic material in the ball frame to the ball frame rotates for the swivel mount, the relative weight frame rotary motion of swivel mount, thereby makes the ball frame rotate relatively for weight frame, swivel mount. The oleophylic hydrophobic material rotates along with the sphere frame at any angle, so that oil spill adsorption is more sufficient. The utility model discloses stability is good, and unrestrained nature of anti-wind is strong, and collection effect is good.

The technical content of the present invention is further described by the embodiments only, so that the reader can understand it more easily, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any technical extension or re-creation according to the present invention is protected by the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is subject to the claims.

Claims

1. The spherical spilled oil collecting device is characterized by comprising a counterweight frame, a rotating frame rotationally connected with the counterweight frame, and a spherical frame rotationally connected with the rotating frame; the rotary frame is rotationally connected with the equator position of the round ball frame, and two sides of the rotary frame are rotationally connected with the counterweight frame, so that the round ball frame and the rotary frame both have rotational motion relative to the counterweight frame; a filling cavity is arranged in the spherical ball frame; the filling cavity is filled with an oleophilic hydrophobic material.

2. The spherical spilled oil collecting device of claim 1, wherein the spherical frame is provided with a circumferential rotating groove in the middle; the rotating frame or a rotating block arranged on the rotating frame is connected with the annular rotating groove in a sliding manner;

3. The spherical oil spill collection device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating frame is provided with rotating shafts at two sides of the spherical frame in the radial direction; the counterweight frame is provided with a rotary hole which is rotationally connected with the rotary shaft.

4. The ball type oil spill collection device according to claim 3, wherein the ball rack comprises a first semi-ball rack and a second semi-ball rack; the first hemispherical frame and the second hemispherical frame are detachably connected, and the filling cavity is formed between the first hemispherical frame and the second hemispherical frame.

5. The spherical oil spill collection device of claim 4, wherein the oleophilic and hydrophobic material is a block structure or a sheet structure and is laminated to the filling cavity.

6. The spherical oil spill collection device according to claim 5, wherein the filling cavity comprises a plurality of through cavities penetrating through two sides of the spherical rack and a mounting cavity between two adjacent through cavities; the installation cavity is used for filling oleophylic and hydrophobic materials.

7. The spherical oil spill collection device of claim 4, wherein the oleophilic and hydrophobic material is a one-piece structure; a collecting cavity is arranged in the oleophylic and hydrophobic material; the inlet end of the collecting cavity is arranged on the surface of the round ball rack; the inlet end of the collecting cavity is provided with a collecting net.

8. The ball type spilled oil collecting device of claim 7, wherein a weight member is provided at a lower end of the weight frame.

9. The spherical oil spill collection device of claim 8, wherein the oleophilic and hydrophobic material is an oil absorbing sponge or felt.

10. The spherical oil spill collection device according to claim 8, further comprising a solar panel, a communication device and a warning light; the solar cell panel, the communication device and the warning lamp are fixed on the counterweight frame through the support, and the solar cell panel, the communication device and the warning lamp are arranged above the round ball frame.