Supporting template for highway bridge pier
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pier template field especially relates to a support template that highway pier was used.
Background
The bridge pier is a sub-building for supporting a bridge span structure and transmitting constant load and vehicle live load to a foundation, and the bridge abutment is arranged in two lakes of the bridge. The bridge pier is arranged between the two bridge abutments. The pier is used for supporting the bridge span structure, and the abutment is connected with the embankment and prevents the embankment from sliding off the ground besides supporting the bridge span structure. In order to protect the separation platform and the embankment filler, protection and flow guide projects are usually performed on two sides of the separation platform.
When pouring the pier, generally need to build the template, there is the square also circular shape, and circular shape pier needs a plurality of curved templates to build, current when the template is built in the layering, need artifically hold up the template, then additional constructor fastens between to the template, the operation is more complicated, and also be difficult for accurately aligning, thereby can cause the installation deviation to appear, the influence is to the installation progress of template, it is tight to be difficult for carrying out quick support to the template of equidimension not, therefore, need design the support template that a highway pier was used and solve prior art not enough.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the not enough of prior art, provide a support template that highway pier was used.
The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a supporting template that highway pier was used, includes air pump and bottom plate, the fixedly connected with breather pipe of giving vent to anger of air pump, breather pipe other end fixed mounting has the connecting pipe, evenly install the ring of ventilating between the connecting pipe, ventilate the ring inner wall and evenly install the piece of ventilating, the inboard fixed mounting of piece of ventilating has first gasbag, install the valve on the piece of ventilating, it evenly installs the heating piece to ventilate the ring surface, the bottom plate sets up at the ring inboard of ventilating, the bottom plate upper surface evenly is connected with the sleeve, be connected with the connecting rod between the sleeve, sleeve fixed surface installs the second gasbag.
As the preferred technical proposal of the utility model, a communicating through hole is arranged between the connecting pipe and the ventilation ring.
As the preferred technical proposal of the utility model, the ventilation block is of a hollow structure and is respectively communicated with the ventilation ring and the first air bag.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, the inside winding of heating block has the resistance wire, and its heating temperature is greater than 45 degrees.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the second gasbag is provided with the inflation inlet for its surface of loop configuration.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, screw-thread fit between connecting rod and the sleeve.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, ventilate ring, connecting pipe, first gasbag, ventilate ring, the piece of ventilating and be high temperature resistant material and make.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses an inflation of air pump to first gasbag, and then be convenient for realize pressing from both sides fast the surface of pier template, realize pressing from both sides tight to pier template when assembling pier template, and then combine the support of inside second gasbag tightly, and then carry out the steady support centre gripping after assembling into the cylinder type to arc template, and then be convenient for install fast between template layer, replaced artifical centre gripping to the template, it is more laborsaving, and more stable, through the screw-thread fit between connecting rod and the sleeve, and then can install different quantity's sleeve and connecting rod, use pier template of different heights, through the setting of heating block, further realize the heat treatment after pouring the pier, and then can accelerate the stoving to the pier of pouring, the utility model discloses the setting of rational utilization air pump is convenient for realize the inflation to first gasbag and second gasbag, through the inflation of first gasbag and second gasbag, be convenient for prop tightly the template internal and external surface, help installing the preceding stable centre gripping to the template, and reasonable in design, convenient operation accords with the social demand.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the connecting rod and sleeve in cooperation with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the air pump 2, breather pipe, 3, connecting pipe, 4, the ring of ventilating, 5, valve, 6, the piece of ventilating, 7, first gasbag, 8, heating piece, 9, second gasbag, 10, connecting rod, 11, sleeve, 12, bottom plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a supporting template that highway pier was used, includes air pump 1 and bottom plate 12, the fixedly connected with breather pipe 2 of giving vent to anger of air pump 1, 2 other end fixedly mounted of breather pipe have connecting pipe 3, evenly install between the connecting pipe 3 and ventilate ring 4, ventilate and evenly install the piece 6 of ventilating on the 4 inner walls of ring, the inboard fixed mounting of the piece 6 of ventilating has first gasbag 7, install valve 5 on the piece 6 of ventilating, ventilate and evenly install heating block 8 on the 4 surfaces of ring, bottom plate 12 sets up and ventilates 4 inboards, the upper surface of bottom plate 12 evenly is connected with sleeve 11, be connected with connecting rod 10 between the sleeve 11, sleeve 11 fixed surface installs second gasbag 9.
And a through hole communicated with the connecting pipe 3 and the ventilation ring 4 is formed between the connecting pipe and the ventilation ring.
The vent block 6 is of a hollow structure and is respectively communicated with the vent ring 4 and the first air bag 7.
And a resistance wire is wound in the heating block 8, and the highest heating temperature of the heating block is not more than 45 ℃.
The second air bag 9 is of an annular structure, and the surface of the second air bag is provided with an inflation inlet.
The connecting rod 10 is in threaded fit with the sleeve 11.
The ventilation ring 4, the connecting pipe 3, the first air bag 7, the ventilation ring 4 and the ventilation block 6 are all made of high-temperature resistant materials.
The working principle is as follows: when pouring of the pier is needed, firstly, according to the requirement of the pier height, the quantity of the connecting rods 10 and the sleeves 11 is adjusted, the height formed by the connecting rods and the sleeves is suitable for the height of the pier, then one of the ventilation rings 4 is sleeved outside the template formed by combining the lowest layers, a user carries a storage battery, the air pump 1 and the heating block 8 are connected with the storage battery, then a hose is connected from the air outlet end of the air pump 1 to the second air bag 9, a switch of the air pump 1 is opened, the air pump 1 respectively inflates the first air bag 7 and the second air bag 9, the first air bag 7 and the second air bag 9 respectively support the outer surface and the inner surface of the template tightly, the template is clamped, the two arc-shaped templates are combined into a cylindrical structure, the templates are fastened through fasteners, and the upper layers of the templates on the pier templates are matched through the first air bag 7 and the second air bag 9 in the same mode, the realization is to the clamp of template, and then also is convenient for use the fastener and fastens the installation to the template, pulls out connecting rod 10 and sleeve 11 from the template top at last, dismantles connecting rod 10 and sleeve 11 to the epilogue uses, then just can realize pouring at the template middle part, and heating block 8 will carry out the heating of certain degree to the concrete of pouring simultaneously, and then has accelerated the dry and hard speed of concrete.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.