CN210826766U

CN210826766U - Sanding machine

Info

Publication number: CN210826766U
Application number: CN201921786293.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱尚及
Original assignee: Shishi Dongqi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shishi Dongqi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-23
Filing date: 2019-10-23
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-23

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sanding machine equipment technical field, and a sanding machine is disclosed, including the sanding case, rotate through the bearing between the lateral wall around the sanding case and be connected with three fabric guide rollers, rotate between the lateral wall around the sanding case and be connected with four compression rollers, the sanding case has six sanding rollers through the symmetrical joint of latch mechanism, and the upper surface of sanding case is connected with defeathering mechanism, and defeathering mechanism includes the collection hair case of fixed connection at sanding case upper surface, and the inside packing of collection hair incasement has water, the lateral wall fixedly connected with aspirator pump of collection hair case, the gas outlet fixedly connected with outlet duct of aspirator pump. The utility model provides high sanding machine's work efficiency has saved and has clear away the time that the fine hair on the sanding roller consumed and avoided the fine hair to inhale the problem that the human body can influence the healthy of operation workman.

Description

Sanding machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sanding equipment technical field especially relates to a sanding machine.

Background

The sanding process is a necessary process in the textile printing and dyeing process, and a short fluff layer is formed on the surface of the fabric through the friction action of the sanding roller and the fabric, so that the fabric is suitable for winter heat-insulating products and products used next to the skin.

The existing sanding machine process has the disadvantages that the speed is slow, the working efficiency is low due to the fact that the number of sanding rollers in a sanding box is small, fluff floats in the air in the sanding process and is not environment-friendly, and the fluff sucked into a human body can influence the health of operators.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the slow work efficiency of speed of a motor vehicle among the prior art and low, can not adapt to the sanding requirement of multiple product and have the nap to float aloft environmental protection at the sanding in-process, the nap inhales the human body and can influence operation workman's healthy, and the sanding machine that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a sanding machine comprises a sanding box, wherein three cloth guide rollers are rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sanding box through bearings, four compression rollers are rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sanding box, and the sanding box is symmetrically clamped with six sanding rollers through a clamping mechanism;

the upper surface of mill hair case is connected with defeathering mechanism, defeathering mechanism includes the collection hair case of fixed connection at mill hair case upper surface, the inside packing of collection hair case has water, the lateral wall fixedly connected with aspirator pump of collection hair case, the gas outlet fixedly connected with outlet duct of aspirator pump, the one end and the fixed intercommunication of collection hair case of outlet duct, the air inlet fixedly connected with intake pipe of aspirator pump, the one end of intake pipe is passed mill hair case and fixedly connected with and is inhaled the hair pipe, a plurality of suction holes have been seted up to the pipe wall of inhaling the hair pipe.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes that two rotate the connecting cylinder of connection at the mill hair case lateral wall, two connecting holes have been seted up to the lateral wall symmetry around the mill hair case, two the connecting hole cup joints outside two connecting cylinders through the bearing respectively, the opening has been seted up to the outer wall of connecting cylinder, the both ends difference joint of mill hair roller is in two connecting cylinders, the outer movable sleeve of connecting cylinder is equipped with the removal sleeve, the second through-hole has been seted up to the outer wall of removal sleeve, fastening bolt has been cup jointed in the second through-hole, a plurality of thread grooves corresponding with fastening bolt have all been seted up to the both ends pole wall of mill hair roller, the lateral wall fixedly connected with driving motor who keeps away from mill hair roller one side of mill hair case, driving motor's output shaft and the one end fixed connection of connecting cylinder.

Preferably, the inner wall of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with a limiting block, and the outer wall of the connecting cylinder is provided with a limiting groove matched with the limiting block.

Preferably, bolt fixedly connected with promotes the cylinder through the upper surface of mill hair case, the lateral wall fixedly connected with U template of the upside that the output shaft that promotes the cylinder runs through mill hair case, the inner wall of U template both sides rotates through the pivot and is connected with same root and moves the roll, it is connected with same root through the bearing rotation between the lateral wall around the mill hair case and decides the roll.

Preferably, the outer wall of the hair collecting box is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe.

Preferably, the outer wall of the hair collecting box is fixedly communicated with a sewage discharge pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sanding machine possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this sanding machine through the six sanding rollers simultaneous workings that set up, and many sanding rollers simultaneous workings can improve sanding efficiency, improve the speed of a motor vehicle.

2. This sanding machine through the defeathering mechanism that sets up, can clear away the fine hair that floats aloft, builds the operational environment of an environmental protection, and the effectual fine hair of having avoided inhales the problem that the human health that can influence the operation workman of human body.

3. This sanding machine, through the clamping mechanism who sets up, dismantlement and installation sanding roller that can be convenient can in time clear away the nap of adhesion on the sanding roller, and the effectual time of having saved and having clear away the time that the nap on the sanding roller consumed.

And the part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model provides high sanding machine's work efficiency has saved the time of cleaing away the fine hair consumption on the sanding roller and has avoided the fine hair to inhale the problem that the human body can influence the healthy of operation workman.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sanding machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the sanding rollers in the sanding machine;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a sanding box; 2. a hair removal mechanism; 21. a hair collecting box; 22. a getter pump; 23. an air outlet pipe; 24. an air inlet pipe; 25. a capillary tube; 26. sucking holes; 27. water; 3. a cloth guide roller; 4. a compression roller; 12. a clamping mechanism; 121. a connecting cylinder; 122. connecting holes; 123. an opening; 124. moving the sleeve; 125. fastening a bolt; 126. a thread groove; 127. a drive motor; 13. grinding a roughing roller; 14. a push cylinder; 15. a U-shaped plate; 16. moving a roller; 17. fixing a roller; 18. a limiting block; 19. a limiting groove; 30. a water injection pipe; 31. a sewage discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a sanding machine comprises a sanding box 1, wherein three cloth guide rollers 3 are rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sanding box 1 through bearings, four compression rollers 4 are rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sanding box 1, the compression roller 4 moving technology can adopt the prior art and is not described in detail herein, and six sanding rollers 13 are symmetrically clamped in the sanding box 1 through a clamping mechanism 12;

the upper surface of hair grinding box 1 is connected with defeathering mechanism 2, defeathering mechanism 2 includes the collection hair case 21 of fixed connection at hair grinding box 1 upper surface, the inside packing of collection hair case 21 has water 27, the lateral wall fixedly connected with aspirator pump 22 of collection hair case 21, the gas outlet fixedly connected with outlet duct 23 of aspirator pump 22, the one end and the fixed intercommunication of collection hair case 21 of outlet duct 23, aspirator pump 22's air inlet fixedly connected with intake pipe 24, hair grinding box 1 and fixedly connected with inhale hair pipe 25 are passed to the one end of intake pipe 24, inhale hair pipe 25's pipe wall and seted up a plurality of suction holes 26.

The clamping mechanism 12 comprises two connecting cylinders 121 rotatably connected to the side walls of the sanding box 1, two connecting holes 122 are symmetrically formed in the front and rear side walls of the sanding box 1, the two connecting holes 122 are respectively sleeved outside the two connecting cylinders 121 through bearings, an opening 123 is formed in the outer wall of each connecting cylinder 121, two ends of the sanding roller 13 are respectively clamped in the two connecting cylinders 121, a movable sleeve 124 is movably sleeved outside the connecting cylinder 121, a second through hole is formed in the outer wall of the movable sleeve 124, a fastening bolt 125 is sleeved in the second through hole, a plurality of thread grooves 126 corresponding to the fastening bolt 125 are formed in the rod walls at two ends of the sanding roller 13, a driving motor 127 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sanding box 1 far away from the sanding roller 13, an output shaft of the driving motor 127 is fixedly connected with one end of each connecting cylinder 121, the sanding roller 13 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled through the arranged clamping mechanism 12, and the sanding roller 13 can be removed in time, fine hair adhered to the, the time consumed for removing the fine hair on the sanding roller 13 is effectively saved.

The upper surface of mill hair case 1 passes through bolt fixedly connected with and promotes cylinder 14, the lateral wall fixedly connected with U template 15 of the upside that promotes cylinder 14 runs through mill hair case 1, the inner wall at U template 15 both sides rotates through the pivot and is connected with same root and moves roll 16, it is connected with same root fixed roll 17 to rotate through the bearing between the lateral wall around mill hair case 1, through moving mutual cooperation of roll 16 and fixed roll 17, can be flat with the fabric when mill hair machine pulling fabric, prevent that the fabric from wrinkling.

The inner wall fixedly connected with stopper 18 of movable sleeve 124, the outer wall of connecting cylinder 121 set up with stopper 18 assorted spacing groove 19, through mutually supporting of stopper 18 and spacing groove 19, make movable sleeve 124 can only remove in the horizontal direction.

The outer wall of the hair collecting box 21 is fixedly communicated with a water injection pipe 30, and water can be injected into the hair collecting box 21 through the water injection pipe 30.

The fixed intercommunication of outer wall of collection hair case 21 has blow off pipe 31, can discharge the mixture of fine hair and water 27 through blow off pipe 31, and centralized processing builds the environment of an environmental protection.

In the utility model, when in use, the fabric driven roller 16, the fixed roller 17, the two left compression rollers 4 and the three sanding rollers 13 pass through, the two cloth guide rollers 3 passing through the bottom are transmitted to the two right compression rollers 4 and the three sanding rollers 13, and finally the cloth guide rollers 3 passing through the upper right spread out of the sanding machine, so that the sanding efficiency can be improved and the vehicle speed can be improved by arranging the six sanding rollers 13 to work simultaneously; when the fine hair in the air needs to be removed, the air suction pump 22 is controlled to work, the air suction pump 22 sucks the fine hair in the air into the air inlet pipe 24 through the hair suction pipe 25, then the fine hair enters the hair collecting box 21 through the air inlet pipe 24, and finally the mixture of the fine hair and water 27 is discharged through the sewage discharge pipe 31, so that the fine hair floating in the air is removed, an environment-friendly working environment is created, and the problem that the fine hair is sucked into a human body to influence the body health of an operator is effectively avoided; when the sanding roller 13 is installed, the two ends of the sanding roller 13 are placed in the connecting cylinder 121, the fastening bolt 125 is inserted into the thread groove 126 through the sliding movable sleeve 124, the sanding roller 13 can be fixed, when the sanding roller is required to be disassembled, the sanding roller 13 can be taken out through reverse operation, the sanding roller 13 can be conveniently and fast installed and disassembled, and time consumed for removing fine hair on the sanding roller 13 is effectively saved.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sanding machine comprises a sanding box (1), and is characterized in that three cloth guide rollers (3) are rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sanding box (1) through bearings, four compression rollers (4) are rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sanding box (1), and six sanding rollers (13) are symmetrically clamped in the sanding box (1) through a clamping mechanism (12);

the upper surface of mill hair case (1) is connected with defeathering mechanism (2), defeathering mechanism (2) are including fixed connection at collection hair case (21) of mill hair case (1) upper surface, the inside packing of collection hair case (21) has water (27), the lateral wall fixedly connected with aspirator pump (22) of collection hair case (21), the gas outlet fixedly connected with outlet duct (23) of aspirator pump (22), the one end and the fixed intercommunication of collection hair case (21) of outlet duct (23), the air inlet fixedly connected with intake pipe (24) of aspirator pump (22), the one end of intake pipe (24) is passed mill hair case (1) and fixedly connected with and is inhaled hair pipe (25), a plurality of suction holes (26) have been seted up to the pipe wall of inhaling hair pipe (25).

2. The sanding machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism (12) comprises two connecting cylinders (121) rotatably connected to the side walls of the sanding box (1), the front and rear side walls of the sanding box (1) are symmetrically provided with two connecting holes (122), the two connecting holes (122) are respectively sleeved outside the two connecting cylinders (121) through bearings, the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (121) is provided with an opening (123), the two ends of the sanding roller (13) are respectively clamped in the two connecting cylinders (121), the connecting cylinder (121) is movably sleeved with a movable sleeve (124), the outer wall of the movable sleeve (124) is provided with a second through hole, the second through hole is internally sleeved with a fastening bolt (125), the rod walls at the two ends of the sanding roller (13) are respectively provided with a plurality of thread grooves (126) corresponding to the fastening bolt (125), the side wall of one side, far away from the sanding roller (13), of the sanding box (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (127), and an output shaft of the driving motor (127) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting cylinder (121).

3. The sanding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the inner wall of the movable sleeve (124) is fixedly connected with a limit block (18), and the outer wall of the connecting cylinder (121) is provided with a limit groove (19) matched with the limit block (18).

4. The sanding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper surface of the sanding box (1) is fixedly connected with a pushing cylinder (14) through bolts, the output shaft of the pushing cylinder (14) penetrates through the side wall of the upper side of the sanding box (1) and is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate (15), the inner walls of two sides of the U-shaped plate (15) are rotatably connected with a same movable roller (16) through a rotating shaft, and a same fixed roller (17) is rotatably connected between the front side wall and the rear side wall of the sanding box (1) through a bearing.

5. The sanding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the hair collecting box (21) is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe (30).

6. The sanding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of the hair collecting box (21) is fixedly communicated with a drain pipe (31).