CN210819147U - Cleaning device for scrap steel recovery - Google Patents

Cleaning device for scrap steel recovery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210819147U
CN210819147U CN201921038934.9U CN201921038934U CN210819147U CN 210819147 U CN210819147 U CN 210819147U CN 201921038934 U CN201921038934 U CN 201921038934U CN 210819147 U CN210819147 U CN 210819147U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cleaning
sand blasting
blasting gun
pool
cleaning pool
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CN201921038934.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于海双
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Lingyuan Hongsheng Scrap Steel Acquisition And Processing Co ltd
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Lingyuan Hongsheng Scrap Steel Acquisition And Processing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921038934.9U priority Critical patent/CN210819147U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a belt cleaning device is used in steel scrap recovery belongs to steel scrap recovery plant field. A plurality of sand blasting gun heads and an electromagnetic conveying belt are arranged in the cleaning tank, and the electromagnetic conveying belt corresponds to the sand blasting gun heads; the bottom of the cleaning pool is in a hourglass shape, a bottom sand outlet is connected with the sand blasting gun head through a connecting pipeline, and fine sand is filled at the bottom of the cleaning pool; the electromagnetic conveying belt is divided into a cleaning part and a separation part, the cleaning part is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the cleaning part is close to one side of the sand blasting gun head, the top of the cleaning part is far away from one side of the sand blasting gun head, the left side of the separation part is arranged in the cleaning pool, the right side of the separation part is arranged outside the cleaning pool, the left side of the separation part is connected with the top of the cleaning part, and electromagnets are arranged inside the left sides of the cleaning part and the separation part. The utility model has the advantages of energy saving, flow simplification and environmental protection.

Description

Cleaning device for scrap steel recovery
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a belt cleaning device is used in steel scrap recovery belongs to steel scrap recovery plant field.
Background
China is the first major steel producing country in the world at present and is also the largest scrap steel demand market in the world. At present, the recovery of scrap steel mostly goes through the following processes: crushing, cleaning, magnetic separation and compression. In the cleaning stage, various chemical solvents or hot surfactants are used for removing oil stains, rust, silt and the like on the surface of the steel piece. Is commonly used for treating engines, bearings, gears and the like which are polluted by cutting machine oil, lubricating grease, oil stains or other attachments in a large quantity.
The existing cleaning of waste steel generally adopts various different chemical reagents, and usually has the defect of frequent replacement, and meanwhile, the treatment of the used chemical reagents is also a problem, and if the treatment is not good, the environment is easily polluted.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving among the prior art steel scrap washing and using chemical reagent, not environmental protection, and need often carry out the problem of changing, the utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in steel scrap recovery, concrete scheme is as follows:
a cleaning device for waste steel recovery is provided with a plurality of sand blasting gun heads and an electromagnetic conveying belt, wherein the sand blasting gun heads are arranged on the inner wall of one side of a cleaning pool, the electromagnetic conveying belt is arranged in the cleaning pool, and the electromagnetic conveying belt corresponds to the sand blasting gun heads; the bottom of the cleaning pool is in a hourglass shape, a bottom sand outlet is connected with the sand blasting gun head through a connecting pipeline, and fine sand is filled at the bottom of the cleaning pool; the electromagnetic conveying belt is divided into a cleaning part and a separation part, the cleaning part is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the cleaning part is close to one side of the sand blasting gun head, the top of the cleaning part is far away from one side of the sand blasting gun head, the left side of the separation part is arranged in the cleaning pool, the right side of the separation part is arranged outside the cleaning pool, the left side of the separation part is connected with the top of the cleaning part, and electromagnets are arranged inside the left sides of the cleaning part and the separation part.
And a collecting groove is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pool and corresponds to the right side of the separation part.
The electromagnet in the electromagnetic conveyor belt is a ferromagnetic electromagnet.
The cleaning device is characterized in that two inverted L-shaped tracks are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning pool, the tracks are correspondingly arranged on two adjacent side walls of the sand blasting gun head, the tops of the tracks are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning pool, the vertical parts of the tracks are arranged at the bottom of the electromagnetic conveyor belt and at the gap between the inner walls of the cleaning pool, an electromagnetic rod is arranged at one side, close to the sand blasting gun head, of the bottom of the cleaning pool, and two ends of the electromagnetic rod are connected to the tracks.
The novel beneficial effect of this use is: the fine sand is used for replacing a chemical reagent, and the friction of the fine sand on the scrap steel is used for cleaning, so that the frequent replacement of the chemical reagent is avoided, and meanwhile, the fine sand in the cleaning process can be recycled, so that the resource waste is avoided; the inclined arrangement of the electromagnetic conveyor belt is matched with the sand blasting gun head, so that fine sand can be contacted with scrap steel to the maximum extent, and the cleaning force is increased; the bottom of the cleaning pool is provided with an electromagnetic rod, so that the part falling down when the scrap steel is poured and the part sprayed down when the sand blasting gun head sprays can be collected, the waste of the scrap steel is avoided, and the scrap steel is completely recycled as much as possible.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, cleaning a pool; 2, a sand blasting gun head; 3, a sand outlet; 4, connecting a pipeline; 5, an electromagnetic conveyor belt; 51, a cleaning part; 52, a detachment portion; 521, off-portion left side; 522, detached portion right side; 6, an electromagnetic rod; 7, a track; 8, an electromagnet; 9, fine sand; 10 collecting the tank.
Detailed Description
The materials, methods and apparatus used in the following examples, which are not specifically illustrated, are conventional in the art and are commercially available to those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the following description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, or the connection may be internal to both components. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the written terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case.
In addition, in the following description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the following detailed description is not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the cleaning device for scrap steel recovery of the utility model fills fine sand 9 at the bottom of a cleaning pool 1. The inner wall is provided with a sand blasting gun head 2 and an electromagnetic conveyor belt 5. The bottom of the cleaning pool 1 is hourglass-shaped, the outlet at the bottom of the hourglass-shaped is a sand outlet 3, the sand outlet is connected with the sand blasting gun head 2 through a connecting pipeline 4, and fine sand 9 is conveyed to the sand blasting gun head 2 from the bottom of the cleaning pool 1. The electromagnetic conveyor belt 5 is arranged in the cleaning pool 1 and corresponds to the side of the sand blasting gun head 2.
The electromagnetic conveyor belt 5 is divided into a cleaning part 51 and a separation part 52, wherein the cleaning part 51 is obliquely arranged inside the cleaning tank 1, the bottom of the cleaning part is close to one side of the sandblasting gun head 2, the top of the cleaning part is far away from one side of the sandblasting gun head 2, the separation part 52 is arranged at the top of the cleaning tank 1, the left side 521 of the separation part corresponds to the inner side of the cleaning tank 1, the right side 522 of the separation part corresponds to the outer side of the cleaning tank 1, a collecting tank 10 is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning tank 1 below the right side 522 of the. An electromagnet 8 is arranged in the left side 521 of the cleaning part 51 and the separation part, and the electromagnet 8 can radiate a strong magnetic field.
Two symmetrical inverted L-shaped tracks 7 are arranged on two side walls adjacent to one side of the sand blasting gun head 2 inside the cleaning pool 1, the top of each track 7 is fixed to the top of the inner wall of the cleaning pool, and the vertical part of each track 7 is arranged at a gap between the bottom of the cleaning part 51 and the inner wall of one side of the sand blasting gun head 2. Wash 1 bottoms in pond and set up electromagnetic rod 6, 6 both sides of electromagnetic rod and 7 sliding connection of track.
The technical principle of the utility model is as follows: open sandblast rifle head and electromagnetism conveyer belt, open the electromagnetism conveyer belt magnetism to the biggest, follow the leading-in steel scrap of treating the washing above the washing pond, fall in-process and sandblast rifle head spun fine sand contact friction, tentatively wash, fall and be adsorbed by the electro-magnet on the electromagnetism conveyer belt, follow conveyer belt upward conveying, further washing is carried out to the fine sand of sandblast rifle head spun in the data send process. The cleaned scrap steel is conveyed from the cleaning part to the right side of the separation part along with the conveying belt, then the magnetism of the cleaned scrap steel is eliminated, and the cleaned scrap steel drops into a collecting tank on the outer side of the cleaning pool. In-process at leading-in steel scrap may have some and do not contact the electromagnetic conveyor belt, directly drop and wash bottom of the pool portion, and in the sandblast cleaning process, it drops and washs the bottom of the pool portion to probably have some steel scrap under the effect of impact force, in order to collect this part steel scrap, open the electromagnetic rod who washs the bottom of the pool portion, adsorb the steel scrap that drops in the fine sand, electromagnetic rod moves along track upward simultaneously, move and break away from partial top, close the electromagnetic rod, eliminate magnetism, steel scrap on the electromagnetic rod drops on the part that breaks away from, finally get into the collecting vat.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device is used in steel scrap recovery which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning device body and is characterized in that the cleaning device body is a cleaning pool, a plurality of sand blasting gun heads and an electromagnetic conveying belt are arranged in the cleaning pool, the sand blasting gun heads are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the cleaning pool, the electromagnetic conveying belt is arranged in the cleaning pool, and the electromagnetic conveying belt corresponds to the sand blasting gun heads; the bottom of the cleaning pool is in a hourglass shape, a bottom sand outlet is connected with the sand blasting gun head through a connecting pipeline, and fine sand is filled at the bottom of the cleaning pool; the electromagnetic conveying belt is divided into a cleaning part and a separation part, the cleaning part is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the cleaning part is close to one side of the sand blasting gun head, the top of the cleaning part is far away from one side of the sand blasting gun head, the left side of the separation part is arranged in the cleaning pool, the right side of the separation part is arranged outside the cleaning pool, the left side of the separation part is connected with the top of the cleaning part, and electromagnets are arranged inside the left sides of the cleaning part and the separation part.
2. The cleaning apparatus for scrap recycling according to claim 1, wherein: and a collecting groove is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning pool and corresponds to the right side of the separation part.
3. The cleaning apparatus for scrap recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the electromagnet in the electromagnetic conveyor belt is a ferromagnetic electromagnet.
4. The cleaning apparatus for scrap recycling according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that two inverted L-shaped tracks are arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning pool, the tracks are correspondingly arranged on two adjacent side walls of the sand blasting gun head, the tops of the tracks are arranged at the top of the inner wall of the cleaning pool, the vertical parts of the tracks are arranged at the bottom of the electromagnetic conveyor belt and at the gap between the inner walls of the cleaning pool, an electromagnetic rod is arranged at one side, close to the sand blasting gun head, of the bottom of the cleaning pool, and two ends of the electromagnetic rod are connected to the tracks.
CN201921038934.9U 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Cleaning device for scrap steel recovery Active CN210819147U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921038934.9U CN210819147U (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Cleaning device for scrap steel recovery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921038934.9U CN210819147U (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Cleaning device for scrap steel recovery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210819147U true CN210819147U (en) 2020-06-23

Family

ID=71251296

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921038934.9U Active CN210819147U (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Cleaning device for scrap steel recovery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210819147U (en)

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