CN210816332U - Hollow brick sorting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting device for hollow bricks, which comprises two second supports arranged in parallel, a plurality of supporting rolls are arranged between the second supports in a horizontal equidistance way, two ends of the second supports are respectively provided with a first support, the upper part of the first support is fixed with a rotating seat, a driving roll is arranged between the rotating seats at the upper parts of the first supports at two ends, a conveying belt is sleeved on the driving roll, the upper belt body of the conveying belt is positioned above the supporting rolls, the upper end of the upper belt body at one end of the conveying belt is provided with a second guide plate inclined to the conveying direction, the upper end of the lower belt body at the other end of the conveying belt is provided with a first guide plate parallel to the second guide plate, a support is fixed at the side of one second support, an arc-shaped guide plate is fixed at the front end of the support, the lower end of the arc-shaped guide plate extends to the upper end of the lower part of the conveying belt, the, time and labor are saved, and meanwhile, the device is compact in structure, low in manufacturing cost and high in working efficiency.

Description

Hollow brick sorting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an air brick production facility technical field especially indicates a sorting device of air brick.

Background

The hollow brick is formed by taking clay, shale and the like as main materials through remote processing, forming and sintering, has the advantages of light weight, high strength, heat preservation, sound insulation and noise reduction, is a wall main material commonly used in the building industry, and has become a product recommended by the national building department firstly due to better advantages.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the present invention provides a hollow brick sorting device to solve all or one of the above-mentioned drawbacks in the prior art.

Based on the above purpose, the utility model provides a sorting device for hollow bricks, which comprises two parallel second supports, a plurality of support rollers are arranged between the second supports at equal distance, the two ends of the second supports are respectively provided with a first support, the upper part of the first support is fixed with a rotating seat, the two ends of the first support are respectively provided with a driving roller between the rotating seats at the upper part of the first support, the central shaft of the driving roller is fixed in the bearing inner ring of the rotating seat, the driving roller is sleeved with a conveying belt, the upper belt body of the conveying belt is positioned above the support rollers, one of the rotating seats is fixed with a speed reducing motor, the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the central shaft of the driving roller, the upper end of the upper belt body at one end of the conveying belt is provided with a second guide plate inclined to the conveying direction, the two ends of the second guide plate are provided with second support rods fixed at the upper, the conveying belt is characterized in that a first guide plate parallel to a second guide plate is arranged at the upper end of the lower belt body at the other end of the conveying belt, a transverse support is arranged at the lower portion of the second support, first support rods fixed at the upper end of the transverse support are arranged at the two ends of the first guide plate, the conveying direction of the conveying belt is from the first guide plate to the second guide plate, a support column is fixed to the side face of the second support, an arc-shaped guide plate is fixed to the front end of the support column, the lower end of the arc-shaped guide plate extends to the upper end of the lower belt body of the conveying belt, and the arc-shaped guide plate is located at one end, close to the conveying.

Optionally, a plurality of support plates are further fixed at the upper end of the second support, a third material guide plate perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt is arranged at the upper end of each support plate, and one end, far away from the conveying belt, of the third material guide plate inclines downwards.

Optionally, one end of the support plate extends to a position below the upper belt body of the conveyor belt.

Optionally, the thickness of the third material guiding plate is smaller than that of the conveying belt.

From the above, can see out, the utility model provides a pair of hollow brick's sorting device, this sorting device have reduced artifical processing to unqualified hollow brick, labour saving and time saving, and this device compact structure adopts single conveyer belt to transport out the hollow brick after the shaping to transport back to former with unqualified hollow brick, the cost of manufacture is low, and work efficiency is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the sorting device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the sorting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view of the arc-shaped material guiding plate shown in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a view of the third guide plate and the like in fig. 2 in the direction B;

fig. 5 is a C-direction view of the first guide plate of fig. 1.

The device comprises a support, a rotating seat, a driving roller, a rotating seat, a driving roller, a second support, a transverse support, a first supporting rod, a first guide plate, a supporting roller, a third guide plate, a second supporting rod, a second guide plate, a supporting rod, a third guide plate, a second supporting rod, a second guide plate, a supporting rod, a curved guide plate, a conveying belt, a speed reducing motor and a supporting column, wherein 1 represents a.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

It should be noted that all expressions of "first" and "second" in the embodiments of the present invention are used for distinguishing two entities with the same name or different parameters, and it is understood that "first" and "second" are only for convenience of expression and should not be construed as limitations of the embodiments of the present invention, and that the terms of direction and position such as "up", "middle", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention refer to directions and positions of the attached drawings, and therefore, the terms of direction and position are used for illustration and understanding of the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention from the following embodiments.

The hollow brick sorting device comprises two second supports 4 which are arranged in parallel, a plurality of supporting rollers 8 are arranged between the second supports 4 at equal intervals horizontally, first supports 1 are arranged at two ends of each second support 4, a rotating base 2 is fixed at the upper portion of each first support 1, driving rollers 3 are arranged at two ends of each rotating base 2 at the upper portion of each first support 1, the central shafts of the driving rollers 3 are fixed in bearing inner rings of the rotating bases 2, conveying belts 14 are sleeved on the driving rollers 3, the upper belt bodies of the conveying belts 14 are located above the supporting rollers 8, one of the rotating bases 2 is fixedly provided with a speed reducing motor 15, the output shafts of the speed reducing motors 15 are connected with the central shafts of the driving rollers 3, and second guide plates 11 inclined to the conveying direction of the conveying belts are arranged at the upper ends of the upper portions of one ends of the conveying belts 14, the two ends of the second material guide plate 11 are provided with second support rods 10 fixed on the upper portion of the second support 4, the upper end of the lower belt body at the other end of the conveying belt 14 is provided with a first material guide plate 7 parallel to the second material guide plate 11, the lower portion of the second support 4 is provided with a transverse support 5, the two ends of the first material guide plate 7 are provided with first support rods 6 fixed on the upper end of the transverse support 5, the conveying direction of the conveying belt 14 is from the first material guide plate 7 to the second material guide plate 11, one of the first material guide plate and the second material guide plate is fixed with a support pillar 16 on the side surface of the second support 4, the front end of the support pillar 16 is fixed with an arc-shaped material guide plate 13, the lower end of the arc-shaped material guide plate 13 extends to the upper end of the lower belt body of the conveying belt.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 5, as an embodiment, the utility model discloses a sorting device for air bricks, the conveying direction of the conveyer belt 14 is from the first stock guide 7 to the second stock guide 11, taking the viewing angles of fig. 1 and 2 as examples, the gear motor 15 drives the driving roller 3 to rotate, the driving roller 3 drives the conveyer belt 14 to rotate, the conveying direction of the conveyer belt 14 is from right to left, the air brick molding equipment is arranged at the right end of the conveyer belt 14, the molded air brick falls on the upper belt body at the right end of the conveyer belt 14 and is conveyed to left, in the conveying process, the supporting roller 8 supports the conveyer belt 14, ensure the normal conveying operation of the conveyer belt 14, the worker stands on both sides of the conveyer belt 14, take off the passing air brick and stack the passing air brick on the tray for sintering, the unqualified air brick continues to move along with the conveyer belt 14, the second stock guide 11 is obliquely arranged at the tail end of the conveying direction of the, when unqualified hollow bricks contact with the second material guide plate 11, the unqualified hollow bricks move along the inclined plane of the second material guide plate 11 and slide away from the conveying belt 14, two ends of the second material guide plate 11 are fixed on the second support 4 through the second support rod 10, an arc material guide plate 13 is further arranged at one end of the second material guide plate 11 close to the tail end of the conveying direction of the conveying belt 14, the arc material guide plate 13 is fixed on the side surface of the second support 4 through a support column 16, the lower end of the arc material guide plate 13 extends to the lower belt body of the conveying belt 14, unqualified hollow bricks sliding away from the second material guide plate 11 fall on the arc material guide plate 13 and slide downwards along the arc material guide plate 13, and then slide to the upper end of the lower belt body of the conveying belt 14, the lower belt body of the conveying belt 14 moves towards the forming outlet direction of the hollow bricks, so that the unqualified hollow bricks move towards the forming equipment, the first material guide plate 7 is, namely, the one end of the molding equipment close to the hollow brick, the unqualified hollow brick on the belt body at the lower part of the conveyer belt 14 slides away from the belt body at the lower part of the conveyer belt 14 along the inclined plane after contacting the first material guide plate 7, further, a feeding port (not shown in the figure) of the hollow brick molding equipment can be arranged at one end of the first material guide plate 7 close to the starting end of the conveying direction of the conveyer belt 14, so the unqualified hollow brick sliding away from the belt body at the lower part of the conveyer belt 14 can directly enter the molding equipment for secondary processing and molding, the sorting device reduces the manual handling procedure of the unqualified hollow brick, time and labor are saved, and meanwhile, the device has a compact structure, the hollow brick after molding is transported out by adopting a single conveyer belt 14, and the unqualified hollow brick is transported back to the molding equipment, the.

In some alternative embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, a plurality of support plates 12 are further fixed at the upper end of the second frame 4, a third material guiding plate 9 perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying belt 14 is provided at the upper end of each support plate 12, one end of the third material guiding plate 9, which is away from the conveying belt 14, is inclined downwards, when a worker takes a qualified hollow brick from the conveying belt 14 and stacks the qualified hollow brick, the hollow brick needs to be lifted and then transferred to a tray, the mass of the air brick is large, the carrying process consumes a lot of physical force, the worker pulls the qualified hollow brick to move along the conveying belt 14 and slide from the conveying belt 14 to the third material guiding plate 9 by adding the third material guiding plate 9, the stacking tray of the hollow brick is arranged at one end of the third material guiding plate 9, which is away from the conveying belt 14, one end of the third material guiding plate 9 is inclined downwards, so that the worker can push the hollow brick to move along the third material, the third material guide plate 9 reduces the distance for lifting the hollow bricks by workers, and can obviously reduce the labor intensity under the working condition of high frequency.

In some alternative embodiments, one end of the support plate 12 extends to the lower part of the upper belt body of the conveying belt 14, when a worker pushes a hollow brick from the conveying belt 14 to the third material guiding plate 9, the hollow brick presses the edge of the conveying belt 14 downwards when the hollow brick moves to the edge of the conveying belt 14 close to the third material guiding plate 9, and the pressed edge of the conveying belt 14 is supported by the support plate 12 extending to the lower part of the upper belt body of the conveying belt 14, so that the deformation of the conveying belt 14 is reduced, and the service durability of the conveying belt 14 is improved.

In some alternative embodiments, the thickness of the third material guiding plate 9 is smaller than that of the conveying belt 14, when the edge of the conveying belt 14 presses down on the support plate 12, a worker pushes the hollow bricks from the conveying belt 14 onto the third material guiding plate 9, and the thickness of the third material guiding plate 9 is smaller than that of the conveying belt 14, so that the upper surface of the third material guiding plate 9 is lower than the upper surface of the conveying belt 14, and the bottom surface of the hollow brick cannot be scratched when the hollow brick moves from the conveying belt 14 to the direction of the third material guiding plate 9.

Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that: the discussion of any embodiment above is meant to be exemplary only, and is not intended to intimate that the scope of the disclosure, including the claims, is limited to these examples; within the idea of the invention, also combinations between technical features in the above embodiments or in different embodiments are possible, and there are many other variations of the different aspects of the invention as described above, which are not provided in detail for the sake of brevity. Therefore, any omission, modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a sorting device of air brick, its characterized in that includes two parallel arrangement's second support (4), level equidistance is equipped with a plurality of backing roll (8) between second support (4), the both ends of second support (4) all are equipped with first support (1), the upper portion of first support (1) is fixed with rotates seat (2), both ends all be equipped with driving roller (3) between rotation seat (2) on first support (1) upper portion, the center pin of driving roller (3) is fixed in the bearing inner circle of rotating seat (2), the cover is equipped with conveyer belt (14) on driving roller (3), the upper portion area body of conveyer belt (14) is located the top of backing roll (8), one of them be fixed with gear motor (15) on rotating seat (2), the output shaft of gear motor (15) is connected with the center pin of driving roller (3), a second guide plate (11) inclined to the conveying direction is arranged at the upper end of an upper belt body at one end of the conveying belt (14), second support rods (10) fixed to the upper portion of a second support (4) are arranged at two ends of the second guide plate (11), a first guide plate (7) parallel to the second guide plate (11) is arranged at the upper end of a lower belt body at the other end of the conveying belt (14), a transverse support (5) is arranged at the lower portion of the second support (4), first support rods (6) fixed to the upper end of the transverse support (5) are arranged at two ends of the first guide plate (7), the conveying direction of the conveying belt (14) is from the first guide plate (7) to the second guide plate (11), a support column (16) is fixed to the side surface of one of the second support (4), an arc-shaped guide plate (13) is fixed to the front end of the support column (16), and the lower end of the arc-shaped guide plate (13) extends to the upper end of the lower belt, the arc-shaped material guide plate (13) is positioned at one end of the second material guide plate (11) close to the tail end of the conveying direction of the conveying belt (14).

2. A hollow brick sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of support plates (12) are fixed on the upper end of the second support (4), a third material guiding plate (9) perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt (14) is arranged on the upper end of each support plate (12), and one end of the third material guiding plate (9) far away from the conveyor belt (14) is inclined downwards.

3. A device for sorting air bricks as claimed in claim 2, wherein one end of the strip (12) extends below the upper belt of the conveyor belt (14).

4. A sorting device for air bricks as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the thickness of the third material guiding plate (9) is smaller than the thickness of the conveyor belt (14).

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