CN210815595U - Sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials - Google Patents

Sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210815595U
CN210815595U CN201921667551.8U CN201921667551U CN210815595U CN 210815595 U CN210815595 U CN 210815595U CN 201921667551 U CN201921667551 U CN 201921667551U CN 210815595 U CN210815595 U CN 210815595U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crushing
fixed
raw materials
plate
brick production
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921667551.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程龙洋
刘振洲
邹健
程龙海
王瑞锋
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Huainan Yuanchuang Building Materials Co ltd
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Huainan Yuanchuang Building Materials Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921667551.8U priority Critical patent/CN210815595U/en
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Publication of CN210815595U publication Critical patent/CN210815595U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials relates to the brick production technical field that permeates water. Including smashing the case, top one side of smashing the case is equipped with the feed inlet, the inside of smashing the case is equipped with the fixed plate that the level set up, one side that the fixed plate is close to the feed inlet is equipped with crushing alms bowl, be equipped with the hourglass material hole of even setting on the crushing alms bowl, the top intermediate position of fixed plate is fixed with the dead lever of two perpendicular settings, be connected with the swinging arms that the level set up through the round pin hub rotation between two dead levers, the one end that the swinging arms is close to crushing alms bowl is fixed with crushing hammer, crushing hammer mutually supports with crushing alms bowl, the other end of swinging. The utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, can beat repeatedly and grind the raw materials and smash to carry out multistage screening to smashing abundant raw materials, and make the sieve fill make a round trip to rock in the screening process, the raw materials is smashed and is screened effectually, and stability is high, and work efficiency is high.

Description

Sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a brick production technical field that permeates water especially relates to a sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials.
Background
The water permeable brick is a new century environmental protection building material product which aims to solve the problem of hardening of the urban ground surface, create a high-quality natural living environment and maintain the ecological balance of the city to make the birth prominent. The water permeable brick has the characteristics of keeping the water permeability and moisture retention of the ground, preventing skidding, having high strength, resisting cold and weathering, reducing noise, absorbing sound and the like. The slag waste and the waste ceramic are used as raw materials, and are formed twice, so that the product is a green and environment-friendly product, is used for pedestrian walks and squares in general blocks, and is a product which is generally paved.
The water permeable brick is produced by crushing and screening raw materials of the water permeable brick. Publication number CN 207805694U's patent has proposed a high-efficient brick material crushing and screening device that permeates water, and the device can improve the screening efficiency of the brick material that permeates water, and utilizes a plurality of screens to the brick material that permeates water of different particle sizes to classify, avoids appearing kibbling quality and crosses low or too high, has improved the crushing quality of the brick material that permeates water.
But above-mentioned prior art only crushes the raw materials through the briquetting, and crushing effect is relatively poor, and only fixes the one end of screen cloth during the screening, and transmission structure very easily leads to the screen cloth slope at the operation in-process simultaneously, and the raw materials spills from the screen cloth easily like this, and stability is lower, and screening effect is poor, and work efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problems of poor crushing and screening effect, low stability and low working efficiency in the prior art, and providing a raw material crushing and screening device for water permeable brick production.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a raw material crushing and screening device for water permeable brick production comprises a crushing box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top end of the crushing box, a horizontally arranged fixing plate is arranged in the crushing box, a crushing pot is arranged on one side, close to the feed inlet, of the fixing plate, material leaking holes are uniformly formed in the crushing pot, two fixing rods which are vertically arranged are fixed in the middle position of the top end of the fixing plate, a horizontally arranged swinging rod is rotatably connected between the two fixing rods through a pin shaft, a crushing hammer is fixed at one end, close to the crushing pot, of the swinging rod, the crushing hammer and the crushing pot are matched with each other, a connecting rod is hinged to the other end of the swinging rod through a pin shaft, a first speed reducing motor is fixed on the outer wall of one side, far away from the feed inlet, of the top end of the crushing box, an output end of the first speed reducing, a second reducing motor is embedded in the middle position of the bottom end of the fixed plate, a grinding block is fixed at the output end of the second reducing motor, the bottom end of the grinding block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the grinding box, a guide seat with an internal opening is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the grinding box, the grinding block is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the guide seat, grinding grooves which are vertically arranged are formed in the inner walls of two sides of the guide seat, a discharge port is formed in one side, close to the grinding grooves, of the bottom end of the grinding box, mounting plates which are horizontally arranged are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the grinding box, a supporting plate and two supporting rods are respectively fixed at the bottom ends of the two mounting plates, the supporting plate and the supporting rods are vertically arranged, a bottom plate which is horizontally arranged is fixed at the bottom ends of the supporting plate and, the sieve fill is located crushing case under, and one side that the backup pad was kept away from on the top of bottom plate is fixed with third gear motor, and third gear motor is located the outside of bracing piece, and third gear motor's output rotates to be connected on the mounting panel, is equipped with the cam on third gear motor's the output shaft, and the cam is located between two bracing pieces, and the one end of cam supports and leans on the lateral wall of fly leaf.
Preferably, one side of the supporting plate, which is close to the movable plate, is fixed with uniformly arranged springs, and the other ends of the springs are fixed on the movable plate.
Preferably, the vertical section of the grinding groove is in an inverted triangle shape.
Preferably, the bottom of smashing the case is equipped with annular slide rail, grinds the piece and rotates to be connected on the slide rail, and the vertical section of grinding the piece is the pentagon.
Preferably, the two sides of the screen bucket are both provided with horizontally arranged clamping blocks, one side of the movable plate close to the clamping blocks is provided with horizontally arranged clamping grooves, the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves, and the vertical sections of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks are L-shaped.
Preferably, a baffle plate which is vertically arranged is fixed on the inner wall of one side, close to the feeding hole, of the top end of the crushing box, and the baffle plate is positioned above the swinging rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials possesses following beneficial effect:
1. through the arrangement of the fixing plate, the fixing rod, the swinging rod, the connecting rod, the disc, the baffle plate, the crushing hammer, the crushing bowl and the first speed reduction motor, the pressure given to the crushing hammer and the gravity of the crushing bowl can be utilized by the connecting rod structure, the raw materials can be repeatedly beaten and crushed, and the raw material crushing effect is good;
2. through the arrangement of the second speed reducing motor, the flow guide seat, the grinding groove and the grinding block, the ground raw materials can be guided into the grinding groove with the smaller and smaller width for grinding, so that the raw materials are ground more fully, and the ground raw materials automatically fall and are discharged, and the subsequent screening is facilitated;
3. through the setting of mounting panel, backup pad, fly leaf, spring, bottom plate, sieve fill, third gear motor and cam, can carry out multistage screening to smashing abundant raw materials, and make the sieve fill make a round trip to rock in the screening process, filter effectually, stability is high.
The device does not relate to the part and all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model overcomes prior art's is not enough, can beat repeatedly the raw materials and grind and smash to carry out multistage screening to smashing abundant raw materials, and make the sieve fill make a round trip to rock in the screening process, the raw materials is smashed and is screened effectually, and stability is high, and work efficiency is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the crushing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the crushing box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the bottom plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 crushing case, 2 fixed plates, 3 fixed rods, 4 swinging rods, 5 connecting rods, 6 discs, 7 baffles, 8 crushing hammers, 9 second speed reduction motors, 10 crushing bowls, 11 diversion seats, 12 grinding grooves, 13 grinding blocks, 14 mounting plates, 15 supporting plates, 16 movable plates, 17 springs, 18 bottom plates, 19 sieve hoppers, 20 supporting rods, 21 third speed reduction motors, 22 cams and 23 first speed reduction motors.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, a raw material crushing and screening device for water permeable brick production comprises a crushing box 1, and is characterized in that a feed inlet is arranged on one side of the top end of the crushing box 1, a horizontally arranged fixing plate 2 is arranged inside the crushing box 1, a crushing bowl 10 is arranged on one side of the fixing plate 2 close to the feed inlet, material leaking holes are uniformly arranged on the crushing bowl 10, two vertically arranged fixing rods 3 are fixed at the middle position of the top end of the fixing plate 2, a horizontally arranged swinging rod 4 is rotatably connected between the two fixing rods 3 through a pin shaft, a crushing hammer 8 is fixed at one end of the swinging rod 4 close to the crushing bowl 10, the crushing hammer 8 is matched with the crushing bowl 10, a connecting rod 5 is hinged to the other end of the swinging rod 4 through a pin shaft, a first speed reducing motor 24 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top end of the crushing box 1 far from the feed inlet, a disc 6 vertically arranged is fixed at, one side of the disc 6 far away from the feeding hole is hinged with the other end of the connecting rod 5 through a pin shaft, a second speed reduction motor 9 is embedded in the middle position of the bottom end of the fixed plate 2, a grinding block 13 is fixed at the output end of the second speed reduction motor 9, the bottom end of the grinding block 13 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box 1, a flow guide seat 11 with an internal opening is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box 1, the grinding block 13 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the flow guide seat 11, grinding grooves 12 which are vertically arranged are respectively arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the flow guide seat 11, a discharge hole is respectively arranged at one side of the bottom end of the crushing box 1 close to the grinding grooves 12, mounting plates 14 which are horizontally arranged are respectively fixed at two sides of the bottom end of the crushing box 1, a supporting plate 15 and two supporting rods 20 are respectively and vertically arranged, the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate 18 is connected with two movable plates 16 which are vertically arranged in a rolling mode, three horizontally arranged screen buckets 19 are clamped between the two movable plates 16, the screen buckets 19 are located under the crushing box 1, one side, far away from the supporting plate 15, of the top end of the bottom plate 18 is fixed with a third speed reduction motor 21, the third speed reduction motor 21 is located outside the supporting rod 20, the output end of the third speed reduction motor 21 is connected to the mounting plate 14 in a rotating mode, a cam 22 is arranged on an output shaft of the third speed reduction motor 21, the cam 22 is located between the two supporting rods 20, and one end of the cam 22 abuts against the side wall of the.
In order to further and specifically facilitate the back-and-forth shaking of the sieve hopper 19 and further improve the screening effect of the raw materials, it is preferable that the uniformly arranged springs 17 are fixed on one side of the supporting plate 15 close to the movable plate 16, and the other end of the springs 17 is fixed on the movable plate 16.
In order to further and specifically make the raw material more and more finely ground and further improve the crushing effect, it is preferable that the vertical section of the grinding groove 12 is an inverted triangle.
In order to further have corresponding to lead grinding block 13, improve its stability, be convenient for simultaneously that the raw materials gets into grinding groove 12 and grind, it is preferred, smash the bottom of case 1 and be equipped with annular slide rail, grind block 13 and rotate to be connected on the slide rail, and grind block 13's vertical section is the pentagon.
In order to further make it convenient to install and detach the screen bucket 19 in a targeted manner, preferably, the two sides of the screen bucket 19 are both provided with horizontally arranged clamping blocks, one side of the movable plate 16, which is close to the clamping blocks, is provided with horizontally arranged clamping grooves, the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves, and the vertical sections of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks are both in an L shape.
In order to guide the raw material in a more targeted manner, so that the raw material can accurately fall into the crushing bowl 10 for hammering and crushing, a vertically arranged baffle 7 is preferably fixed on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the crushing box 1 close to the feeding hole, and the baffle 7 is positioned above the swing rod 4.
The working principle is as follows: pouring raw materials to be crushed into the crushing box 1 from a feeding hole, directly entering the crushing pot 10 under the blocking of a baffle 7, starting a first speed reducing motor 23, driving a disc 6 to rotate by the first speed reducing motor 23, repeatedly carrying out anticlockwise-clockwise rotation on a swinging rod 4 around a pin shaft due to the combined action of the disc 6, a connecting rod 5 and the swinging rod 4, repeatedly beating and crushing the raw materials by a crushing hammer 8 through self weight and pressure brought by a connecting rod mechanism, discharging the crushed raw materials through a material leakage hole on the crushing pot 10, then entering a grinding groove 12 through a flow guide seat 11, starting a second speed reducing motor 9, driving a grinding block 13 to rotate by the second speed reducing motor 9, effectively grinding the raw materials in the grinding groove 12, discharging the raw materials into a sieve hopper 19 through a discharging hole, starting a third speed reducing motor 21, driving a cam 22 to rotate by the third speed reducing motor 21, due to the compressed spring 17 between the movable plate 16 and the supporting plate 15, the screen bucket 19 rocks back and forth under the cooperation of the spring 17 and the cam 22, and the crushed raw materials can be screened in multiple stages.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The raw material crushing and screening device for the water permeable brick production comprises a crushing box (1) and is characterized in that a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top end of the crushing box (1), a fixing plate (2) horizontally arranged is arranged in the crushing box (1), a crushing pot (10) is arranged on one side, close to the feed inlet, of the fixing plate (2), material leakage holes uniformly formed in the crushing pot (10) are formed in the crushing pot, two fixing rods (3) vertically arranged are fixed in the middle of the top end of the fixing plate (2), a swinging rod (4) horizontally arranged is rotatably connected between the two fixing rods (3) through a pin shaft, a crushing hammer (8) is fixed at one end, close to the crushing pot (10), of the swinging rod (4), the crushing hammer (8) is matched with the crushing pot (10), a connecting rod (5) is hinged to the other end of the swinging rod (4) through a pin shaft, a first speed reducing motor (24) is fixed on the outer wall of, the output end of a first speed reducing motor (24) penetrates through the outer wall of the crushing box (1) to be fixed with a vertically arranged disc (6), one side of the disc (6) far away from a feed inlet is hinged with the other end of a connecting rod (5) through a pin shaft, a second speed reducing motor (9) is embedded in the middle position of the bottom end of a fixing plate (2), the output end of the second speed reducing motor (9) is fixed with a grinding block (13), the bottom end of the grinding block (13) is rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box (1), a flow guide seat (11) with an internal opening is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the crushing box (1), the grinding block (13) is rotatably connected onto the inner wall of the flow guide seat (11), grinding grooves (12) which are vertically arranged are respectively formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the flow guide seat (11), one side of the bottom end of the crushing box (1) close to the grinding groove (12, the bottom ends of the two mounting plates (14) are respectively fixed with a supporting plate (15) and two supporting rods (20), the supporting plate (15) and the supporting rods (20) are vertically arranged, the bottom ends of the supporting plate (15) and the supporting rods (20) are respectively fixed with a horizontally arranged bottom plate (18), the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate (18) is connected with two vertically arranged movable plates (16) in a rolling manner, three horizontally arranged sieve hoppers (19) are clamped between the two movable plates (16), the sieve hoppers (19) are positioned under the crushing box (1), one side of the top end of the bottom plate (18) far away from the supporting plate (15) is fixed with a third speed reducing motor (21), the third speed reducing motor (21) is positioned outside the supporting rods (20), the output end of the third speed reducing motor (21) is rotatably connected to the mounting plates (14), a cam (22) is arranged on the output shaft of the third speed, the cam (22) is positioned between the two support rods (20), and one end of the cam (22) is abutted against the side wall of the movable plate (16).
2. The raw material crushing and screening device for water permeable brick production according to claim 1, wherein the supporting plate (15) is fixed with uniformly arranged springs (17) at one side close to the movable plate (16), and the other ends of the springs (17) are fixed on the movable plate (16).
3. The raw material pulverizing and screening apparatus for water permeable brick production according to claim 1, wherein the vertical section of the grinding groove (12) is an inverted triangle.
4. The raw material crushing and screening device for water permeable brick production according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the crushing box (1) is provided with an annular slide rail, the grinding block (13) is rotatably connected to the slide rail, and the vertical section of the grinding block (13) is pentagonal.
5. The raw material crushing and screening device for water permeable brick production according to claim 1, wherein horizontally arranged clamping blocks are arranged on both sides of the screen bucket (19), horizontally arranged clamping grooves are arranged on one side of the movable plate (16) close to the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves, and the vertical sections of the clamping grooves and the clamping blocks are L-shaped.
6. The raw material crushing and screening device for water permeable brick production according to claim 1, wherein a vertically arranged baffle (7) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the crushing box (1) close to the feeding port, and the baffle (7) is positioned above the swinging rod (4).
CN201921667551.8U 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials Expired - Fee Related CN210815595U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921667551.8U CN210815595U (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921667551.8U CN210815595U (en) 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Sieving mechanism is smashed to brick production that permeates water with raw materials

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210815595U true CN210815595U (en) 2020-06-23

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371623A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-19 程兴果 Screening machine device for building fine sand soil material and using method thereof
CN112371214A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-19 安徽商贸职业技术学院 Double-vibration exciter vibration self-synchronizing crusher
CN113996381A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-01 李丁 A waste material breaker for road engineering

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112371214A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-02-19 安徽商贸职业技术学院 Double-vibration exciter vibration self-synchronizing crusher
CN112371623A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-19 程兴果 Screening machine device for building fine sand soil material and using method thereof
CN113996381A (en) * 2021-10-28 2022-02-01 李丁 A waste material breaker for road engineering

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200623

Termination date: 20211008

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee