CN210813018U

CN210813018U - Enema device with drainage, collection function

Info

Publication number: CN210813018U
Application number: CN201921517027.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫倩倩; 陈小娟; 赵露露; 周晓莉
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Central Hospital
Priority date: 2019-09-12
Filing date: 2019-09-12
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses an enema device with drainage and collection functions, which comprises a liquid storage container for containing enema liquid and a liquid conveying pipe communicated with the liquid storage container; a collection container for collecting excrement is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe, and the opening of the collection container faces to the anus of the patient and can be tightly attached to the periphery of the anus of the patient; the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the collecting container in a sealing way and extends out of the opening of the collecting container. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use. Excrement is prevented from being discharged onto bed sheets, bedding and the skin of the buttocks of a patient, the risk of incontinent dermatitis, pressure injury or urinary tract infection related to a catheter of the patient is reduced, the nursing workload is reduced, and the nursing cost is reduced; the patient can be prevented from being moved, and particularly for the patient with multiple injuries, the secondary injury caused by the patient moving can be effectively avoided.

Description

Enema device with drainage, collection function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical appliance, in particular to an enema device with drainage and collection functions.

Background

At present, patients cannot take care of themselves due to general braking, coma and life caused by various reasons in Intensive Care Units (ICUs), gastrointestinal tract hypofunction, constipation, abdominal distension and other problems are easily caused by long-term bed rest, and at the moment, intestinal peristalsis needs to be promoted through enema treatment to eliminate the problems of constipation and abdominal distension; however, it is often very troublesome to clean the defecation of the patient after the enema treatment, especially for the patient who has serious injuries caused by traffic accidents, falling injuries and other injuries, secondary injury is easy to cause if the patient turns over, and the defecation collection of the patient is very important at this time.

In addition, for some ICU critically ill patients suffering from fecal incontinence, excrement is often discharged onto bed sheets and bedding, and is adhered to the hip skin of the patients in a large area, and the exposed skin is repeatedly stimulated by the excrement for a long time, so that discomfort is easily caused, and the risk of the patients suffering from incontinence dermatitis, pressure injury or urinary catheter related urinary tract infection is increased; and the excrement stained on the bed sheet and the bedding also increases the workload of medical personnel, so that the nursing cost of the patient is greatly improved.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an enema device with drainage, collection function.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model can adopt the following technical proposal:

the utility model discloses an enema device with drainage and collection functions, which comprises a liquid storage container for containing enema liquid medicine and a liquid conveying pipe communicated with the liquid storage container; a collection container for collecting excrement is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe, and the opening of the collection container faces to the anus of the patient and can be tightly attached to the periphery of the anus of the patient; the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the collecting container in a sealing mode and extends out of the opening of the collecting container.

An application patch for adhering to the skin of the hip of a patient is hermetically arranged at the opening of the collection container, the upper surface of the application patch is coated with an adhesive coating, a stool collection port corresponding to the position of the anus of the patient is formed in the center of the application patch, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates out of the stool collection port; the lower surface of the application at the edge of the excrement collecting opening is fixedly provided with a hard opening-supporting ring which is tightly attached to the anus of the patient.

And the pipe wall of the liquid conveying pipe above the opening of the collecting container is provided with a scale mark.

The collection container is a flexible PVC storage bag; the flexible PVC storage bag is the big-end-up's back taper bag body, liquid conveying pipe certainly the sealed penetration of bag body lower extreme of flexible PVC storage bag, the bag body lower extreme of flexible PVC storage bag links firmly with liquid conveying pipe's pipe wall mutually.

The liquid storage container is a flexible PVC enema bag, one side of the flexible PVC enema bag is provided with an opening, and a self-sealing adhesive strip or a sealing clamp is arranged at the opening; and a hanging ring is arranged on the opening edge of the flexible PVC enema bag.

A flow rate regulator or a pipe clamp is arranged on the liquid delivery pipe.

The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient use. The enema can be used for enema of an ICU critically ill patient through the liquid storage container and the liquid conveying pipe communicated with the liquid storage container, so that the problems of constipation and abdominal distension are solved, the opening of the collecting container can be tightly and fixedly attached to the periphery of the anus of the patient to coat the anus of the patient, excrement of the patient and waste liquid after enema are effectively collected, the excrement is prevented from being discharged onto bed sheets, bedding and the skin of the hip of the patient, the risk of incontinent dermatitis, pressure injury or urinary tract infection related to a catheter of the patient is reduced, nursing workload is reduced, and nursing cost is reduced; in addition, the enema and the excrement can be collected by the device, the patient can be prevented from being moved, and particularly, secondary damage caused by moving the patient can be effectively avoided for the patient with multiple injuries.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Figure 2 is a top view of the patch of figure 1.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the enema device with drainage and collection functions of the present invention comprises a liquid storage container for holding enema liquid and a liquid delivery pipe communicated with the liquid storage container; stock solution container is flexible PVC enema bag 1, liquid delivery pipe is flexible plastic, the enema pipe 2 of rubber or silica gel material, 1 one side opening of flexible PVC enema bag, be provided with proclaim oneself adhesive tape 3 in the opening part inboard (also can set up in the opening part outside certainly and seal the clamp), it is specific with this opening setting at the opposite side relative with enema pipe 2 intercommunication sides, be provided with the link on the opening edge of flexible PVC enema bag 1 simultaneously, just so can hang flexible PVC enema bag 1 in the eminence through the link, and make the opening side of flexible PVC enema bag 1 be located the top, and the intercommunication side of flexible PVC enema bag 1 and enema pipe 2 is located the below, utilize the gravity action drainage downwards of enema liquid medicine self during the enema operation, reach the enema purpose. In addition, in order to clamp the enema tube 2, a flow rate regulator 4 or a tube clamp is arranged on the enema tube 2, and when the flow rate regulator 4 is adopted, the flow rate regulation in the enema process can be realized.

The enema tube 2 is provided with a collection container for collecting excrement, the collection container is a flexible PVC storage bag 5 for collecting the excrement discharged by a patient, and specifically, the flexible PVC storage bag 5 can be an inverted cone-shaped bag body with a large upper part and a small lower part, and can be easily flattened without collecting the excrement in the interior, so that the enema tube does not occupy space; the opening of the flexible PVC storage bag 5 faces the anus of the patient, an application patch 6 for adhering to the skin of the hip of the patient is arranged at the opening of the flexible PVC storage bag 5 in a sealing mode, and the upper surface of the application patch 6 is coated with an adhesive coating 7, so that the application patch 6 can be adhered around the anus of the patient in a sealing mode; a stool collecting port 8 corresponding to the anus of the patient is formed in the center of the application plaster 6, and the size of the stool collecting port 8 is slightly larger than that of the anus, so that the discharged stool can directly fall into the flexible PVC storage bag 5; in addition, be located and firmly be equipped with stereoplasm on 8 mouthful of applying ointment or plaster 6 lower surfaces along the department of following of mouth of collecting of excrement and prop mouthful ring 9, prop mouthful 8 through stereoplasm and support excrement and collect mouthful 8 to make excrement collect mouthful 8 and can hug closely around patient's anus, ensure that excrement and collect mouthful 8 and can not be because of receiving the extrusion deformation, guarantee that excrement and collect mouthful 8 and can aim at patient's anus all the time.

The liquid outlet end of the enema tube 2 hermetically penetrates from the lower end of the bag body of the inverted cone-shaped flexible PVC storage bag 5 and extends out of the excrement collecting port 8 on the application 6 at the opening of the flexible PVC storage bag 5, and the lower end of the bag body of the flexible PVC storage bag 5 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the tube wall of the enema tube 2; in addition, in order to make the insertion depth of the enema tube 2 clearly seen when the enema tube is inserted into the anus of a patient, the tube wall of the enema tube 2 above the plaster 6 is also provided with a scale mark 10.

When in clystering, firstly, the opening of the flexible PVC clystering bag 1 is opened, the prepared liquid medicine is poured into the bag, the flexible PVC clystering bag 1 is hung at a high position through a hanging ring, and the clystering pipe 2 is always kept in a clamped state in the process; then, the enema tube 2 is inserted into the anus of the patient, the surface protective film on the adhesive coating 7 of the application plaster 6 is torn off, the application plaster 6 is adhered around the anus of the patient, and the excrement collecting port 8 is ensured to be aligned with the anus of the patient; then, the flow rate regulator 4 can be adjusted to conduct the enema tube 2, the gravity of the enema liquid medicine is utilized to drain downwards, the liquid medicine is sent into the anus of the patient through the enema tube 2, and the enema operation of the patient is completed.

After the enema is finished, the opening of the flexible PVC enema bag 1 can be sealed through a self-sealing adhesive strip 3 at the opening, then the flexible PVC enema bag 1 suspended at a high position is taken down, the opening side of the flexible PVC enema bag is placed at a low position downwards, and the height of the flexible PVC enema bag 1 is ensured to be below the anus of a patient; when a patient defecates, excrement falls into the flexible PVC storage bag 5 from the excrement collecting opening 8, and liquid excrement flows back into the flexible PVC enema bag 1 through the liquid outlet end of the enema tube 2 or is attached to the outer wall of the enema tube 2 and flows downwards into the flexible PVC storage bag 5; because the enema tube 2 is inserted from the anus of the patient and extends into the anus and intestine of the patient, the tube diameter is usually thin, and the defecation of the patient cannot be affected.

Claims

1. An enema device with drainage and collection functions comprises a liquid storage container for containing enema liquid and a liquid conveying pipe communicated with the liquid storage container; the method is characterized in that: a collection container for collecting excrement is arranged on the liquid conveying pipe, and the opening of the collection container faces to the anus of the patient and can be tightly attached to the periphery of the anus of the patient; the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates through the outer wall of the collecting container in a sealing mode and extends out of the opening of the collecting container.

2. An enema device with drainage and collection functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the opening of the collecting container is hermetically provided with a patch for adhering on the skin of the hip of a patient, the upper surface of the patch is coated with an adhesive coating, the center of the patch is provided with a stool collecting opening corresponding to the position of the anus of the patient, and the liquid outlet end of the liquid conveying pipe penetrates out of the stool collecting opening.

3. An enema device with drainage and collection functions as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the lower surface of the application at the edge of the excrement collecting opening is fixedly provided with a hard opening-supporting ring which is tightly attached to the anus of the patient.

4. An enema device with drainage and collection functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the pipe wall of the liquid conveying pipe above the opening of the collecting container is provided with a scale mark.

5. An enema device with drainage and collection functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the collection container is a flexible PVC storage bag.

6. An enema device with drainage and collection functions as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the flexible PVC storage bag is the big-end-up's back taper bag body, liquid conveying pipe certainly the sealed penetration of bag body lower extreme of flexible PVC storage bag, the bag body lower extreme of flexible PVC storage bag links firmly with liquid conveying pipe's pipe wall mutually.

7. An enema device with drainage and collection functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the liquid storage container is a flexible PVC enema bag, one side of the flexible PVC enema bag is provided with an opening, and a self-sealing adhesive strip or a sealing clamp is arranged at the opening.

8. An enema device with drainage and collection functions as set forth in claim 7, wherein: and a hanging ring is arranged on the opening edge of the flexible PVC enema bag.

9. An enema device with drainage and collection functions as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a flow rate regulator or a pipe clamp is arranged on the liquid delivery pipe.