CN210812136U

CN210812136U - Patient stands up auxiliary device

Info

Publication number: CN210812136U
Application number: CN201921553109.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐代茸
Original assignee: Mianyang Central Hospital
Current assignee: Mianyang Central Hospital
Priority date: 2019-09-18
Filing date: 2019-09-18
Publication date: 2020-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a patient turning-over auxiliary device, which comprises a supporting device and an adjusting device, wherein the supporting device comprises an L-shaped fixed plate and a movable plate hinged with the fixed plate, the fixed plate comprises an integrally formed transverse bottom plate and a vertical supporting plate, and a cavity body penetrating through the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the supporting plate is arranged on the supporting plate; the left end of the movable plate is provided with an extended protruding part, and the tail end of the protruding part penetrates through the cavity body; the adjusting device is fixed between the bottom plate and the movable plate through the fixed seat; the supporting device is also provided with a fixing structure, the fixing structure comprises two groups of groove body groups and fixing rods which are respectively arranged on the vertical side wall of the cavity body, each group of groove body groups comprises a plurality of groove bodies which are sequentially arranged in an equidistant vertical mode, and a spring is fixed in each groove body; the fixing rod can be transversely fixed in the cavity body through springs in two opposite groove bodies. The utility model discloses a fixed knot constructs can make the fly leaf rise the back through adjusting device, can stop in fixed position.

Description

Patient stands up auxiliary device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical care auxiliary technical field especially relates to a patient stands up auxiliary device.

Background

At present, a medical patient lying in bed for a long time needs to frequently turn over to be cleaned or massaged so as to prevent bedsores, the patient cannot turn over by himself and needs assistance of nursing staff to complete the operation, and the turning over work for a patient with a large body size for dozens of times every day is very heavy, so that the workload of the nursing staff is increased. The existing turning-assisting tool is generally a nursing bed or a mattress for assisting turning, has high cost and is not easy to use by a single person.

Chinese patent document 201820557743.2 discloses a turning-over cushion for a hospital bed, which is formed by combining a cover body and an inflatable cushion, and the purpose of turning over a patient is achieved by inflating the inflatable cushion to expand the inflatable cushion. However, the inflatable device is inconvenient for medical staff to adjust the height of the whole air cushion. In the giving up process, the medical staff can exhaust too much if not paying attention to the air cushion, so that the air cushion descends too much on the whole, and the comfort level of the patient is affected. In the process of inflation, the air cushion can be pressed by the weight of the patient, so that the inflation process is very difficult, and medical staff are usually women, which is inconvenient to operate and not beneficial to clinical popularization and use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: in order to overcome the defects, the patient turning-over auxiliary device is simple in structure and easy to operate, and when a patient is in a turning-over state, the patient can stably stay at a fixed position, so that the safety of the device is improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a patient turning-over auxiliary device comprises a supporting device and an adjusting device, wherein the supporting device comprises an L-shaped fixed plate and a movable plate hinged with the fixed plate, the fixed plate comprises a transverse bottom plate and a vertical supporting plate which are integrally formed, and a cavity body penetrating through the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the supporting plate is formed in the supporting plate; the left end of the movable plate is provided with an extended protruding part, and the tail end of the protruding part penetrates through the cavity body; the adjusting device is fixed between the bottom plate and the movable plate through the fixed seat, and a connecting plate is arranged between the adjusting device and the movable plate; the supporting device is also provided with a fixing structure, the fixing structure comprises two groups of groove body groups and fixing rods which are respectively arranged on the vertical side wall of the cavity body, each group of groove body groups comprises a plurality of groove bodies which are sequentially arranged in an equidistant vertical mode, the openings of the groove bodies in the two groups of groove body groups are opposite, and a spring is fixed in each groove body; the fixing rod can be transversely fixed in the cavity body through springs in two opposite groove bodies.

Furthermore, adjusting device includes adjusting screw and two connecting rods of round pin hub connection on adjusting screw, and the connecting rod is whole to be the font of falling V, and the top of the font of falling V connecting rod is for articulating, and is equipped with the screw thread in one of them round pin hub.

Furthermore, the top end of the inverted V-shaped connecting rod is hinged with a connecting plate, and the other side of the connecting plate, which is not fixed with the inverted V-shaped connecting rod, is abutted against the lower surface of the movable plate.

Furthermore, the fixing seat is an annular fixing seat with an annular hole, a bearing is arranged in the annular hole, and the adjusting screw rod is sleeved in the bearing.

Since the proposal is adopted, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the utility model provides a patient stands up auxiliary device, its benefit is solved prior art not enough, the utility model provides a patient stands up auxiliary device:

(1) the utility model discloses a fixed knot that sets up constructs can make the fly leaf rise the back through adjusting device, can stop in fixed position, can not be because weight is too heavy on the fly leaf or adjusting device uses and appear ageing unable fixed for a long time, and the fly leaf can descend suddenly to influence patient's security.

(2) The utility model discloses a combination of adjusting device and strutting arrangement for a medical personnel just can carry out nursing work to patient, great physical power and the manpower of having saved medical personnel.

(3) The utility model discloses it has the connecting plate to articulate at the connecting rod top, has increased the contact surface between adjusting device and the fly leaf, and patient on avoiding fly leaf and the fly leaf is too big to the adjusting device application of force, leads to appearing being difficult to remove the condition of the font connecting rod of falling V through the screw rod.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the movable plate at the highest jacking angle and the lowest jacking angle, wherein (a) is a front view of the movable plate at the highest jacking angle, and (b) is a front view of the movable plate at the lowest jacking angle.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adjusting device of the present invention at different heights.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the hollow body of the present invention on the supporting plate.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the fixing structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-movable plate, 2-bottom plate, 3-supporting plate, 4-cavity body, 5-pin shaft, 6-fixed seat, 7-connecting plate, 8-groove body, 9-fixed rod, 10-adjusting screw rod and 11-connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1, a patient turn-over assisting device comprises a supporting device and an adjusting device, wherein the supporting device is used for being placed under a patient to support the patient, and the adjusting device is used for enabling the supporting device to be lifted up and down to assist the patient on the supporting device to turn over.

Specifically, the supporting device comprises an L-shaped fixed plate and a movable plate 1 hinged with the fixed plate. The fixed plate includes integrated into one piece's horizontal bottom plate 2 and vertical support plate 3, and the vertical section of bottom plate 2 is right trapezoid, and its left end integrative with backup pad 3 is the right-angle side, and the right-hand member of keeping away from backup pad 3 is the hypotenuse, can be convenient for bottom plate 2 to insert the space between patient's back and the bed board through the setting of hypotenuse for 2 tops of bottom plate can be arranged in to patient's back, are convenient for assist patient and stand up. Two hollow cavities 4 penetrating through the left and right outer walls of the supporting plate 3 are formed in the supporting plate 3, as shown in fig. 3.

The right end of the movable plate 1 is hinged with the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 through a hinge, and the left end of the movable plate is connected with the supporting plate 3 through a protruding part extending out. The protruding parts are two square bodies which respectively penetrate through the hollow cavity 4 on the supporting plate 3. The adjusting device drives the movable plate 1 to rotate, and the protruding part can move up and down in the cavity body 4.

Further, adjusting device is located between bottom plate 2 and the fly leaf 1, and it sets up the upper surface at 2 left ends of bottom plate through fixing base 6, and adjusting device includes adjusting screw 10 and connects two connecting rods 11 on adjusting screw 10, and connecting rod 11 wholly is the font of falling V, and one of them one end of adjusting screw 10 is equipped with handheld portion to be convenient for medical personnel handheld and rotatory screw rod. Two ends of the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11 are provided with pin shafts 5, and the adjusting screw 10 sequentially penetrates through the pin shafts 5 to be connected with the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11. Wherein, a pin shaft 5 far away from the hand-held part is internally provided with a thread, and the top end of the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11 is hinged. The medical staff can rotate the adjusting screw 10 by the hand-held part, so that the pin 5 with thread moves horizontally on the screw, and thus one end of the connecting rod 11 fixed with the pin 5 moves, and the other end of the connecting rod 11 is hinged with the other connecting rod 11, so that the angle of the inverted V shape formed by the two connecting rods 11 can be changed along with the horizontal movement of the pin 5 on the screw, as shown in fig. 2. The intuitive presentation is that the top end of the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11 can move up and down in the vertical direction.

Further, the top end of the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11 is hinged with a connecting plate 7, specifically, one side of the connecting plate 7 is hinged with the top end of one of the connecting rods 11, and the other side of the connecting plate 7, which is not fixed with the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11, abuts against the lower surface of the movable plate 1, as shown in fig. 1. Therefore, when the angle position of the top end of the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11 is changed, the connecting plate 7 is driven to move up and down together, and the movable plate 1 can be driven to ascend and descend by the moving connecting plate 7, so that the turning-over assistance of the patient is realized. The contact area between the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11 and the movable plate 1 can be increased through the added connecting plate 7, and the situation that the inverted V-shaped connecting rod 11 is difficult to move through a screw due to the fact that the movable plate 1 and a patient on the movable plate 1 apply too much force to the adjusting device is avoided. It is worth mentioning that the adjusting device is positioned such that the connecting plate 7 still abuts against the lower surface of the movable plate 1 when the movable plate 1 is lifted to the highest position.

Further, the fixing seat 6 is an annular fixing seat 6 with an annular hole, and two ends of the adjusting screw rod 10 penetrate through the front fixing seat 6 and the rear fixing seat 6 respectively so as to fix the adjusting device on the bottom plate 2. And the ring hole is internally provided with a bearing, the adjusting screw rod 10 is sleeved in the bearing, namely, the inner wall of the ring hole is abutted against the outer wall of the bearing, and the inner wall of the bearing is abutted against the outer wall of the adjusting screw rod 10, so that the influence on the fixed seat 6 caused by the rotation of the adjusting screw rod 10 can be avoided.

The supporting device is further provided with a fixing structure, so that the movable plate 1 cannot automatically descend due to damage of the adjusting device or overweight on the movable plate 1 after the movable plate 1 ascends. Specific speaking, fixed knot constructs including two sets of cell body group and the fixed rod 9 that sets up respectively on the vertical lateral wall of cavity body 4, cell body group sets up respectively on the both sides wall, and every cell body group of group all includes a plurality of cell bodies 8 of equidistance vertical arrangement in proper order, and the cell body 8 opening in two sets of cell body groups is relative to all be fixed with the spring in every cell body 8, so can transversely fix the fixed rod 9 in cavity body 4 through the spring in two relative cell bodies 8, as shown in fig. 4. Specifically speaking, the initial position of fixed stick 9 is located the topmost of the cavity body 4, rises to suitable position after medical personnel through adjusting device with fly leaf 1, presses the movable rod to one side cell body 8 for the movable rod one end that is in opposite side cell body 8 can deviate from, thereby takes out the movable rod, places the movable rod again in the cell body 8 that closes on fly leaf 1 protruding portion lower surface. Therefore, even if the adjusting device is damaged or the weight of the movable plate 1 is too heavy, the movable rod supports the lower surface of the protruding part of the movable plate 1, the situation that the movable plate 1 suddenly and automatically descends can not occur, the injury to a patient caused by the descending of the movable plate 1 is avoided, and the safety of the auxiliary device is improved.

When a patient is nursed, for example, the body is massaged and washed, two persons are often needed for assisting, that is, one person assists the patient to turn over, the other person nurses the patient, if one person completes the whole nursing work, the medical staff needs one hand to turn over the patient, and the other hand nurses the patient, which is very heavy for the medical staff. After the utility model is adopted, the medical staff can turn over the patient firstly, namely the patient is fixed at a position and then nurses the patient. Therefore, even if the medical staff need to replace the towel in the cleaning process, the patient does not need to be turned over again or another person needs to help to turn over, and the workload of the medical staff is greatly reduced.

Parts not described in the above modes can be realized by adopting or referring to the prior art.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A patient turning-over assisting device is characterized in that: the supporting device comprises an L-shaped fixed plate and a movable plate (1) hinged with the fixed plate, the fixed plate comprises a transverse bottom plate (2) and a vertical supporting plate (3) which are integrally formed, and a cavity body (4) penetrating through the left outer wall and the right outer wall of the supporting plate (3) is formed in the supporting plate (3); the left end of the movable plate (1) is provided with a protruding part which extends out, and the tail end of the protruding part penetrates through the cavity body (4); the adjusting device is fixed between the bottom plate (2) and the movable plate (1) through a fixed seat (6), and a connecting plate (7) is arranged between the adjusting device and the movable plate (1); the supporting device is also provided with a fixing structure, the fixing structure comprises two groups of groove bodies and fixing rods (9) which are respectively arranged on the vertical side wall of the cavity body (4), each group of groove bodies comprises a plurality of groove bodies (8) which are sequentially arranged in an equidistant and vertical mode, the openings of the groove bodies (8) in the two groups of groove bodies are opposite, and a spring is fixed in each groove body (8); the fixing rod (9) can be transversely fixed in the hollow cavity body (4) through springs in the two opposite groove bodies (8).

2. A patient turn assist device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjusting device comprises an adjusting screw rod (10) and two connecting rods (11) connected to the adjusting screw rod (10) through pin shafts (5), the connecting rods (11) are integrally inverted-V-shaped, the top ends of the inverted-V-shaped connecting rods (11) are hinged, and threads are arranged in one of the pin shafts (5).

3. A patient turn assist device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top end of the inverted V-shaped connecting rod (11) is hinged with a connecting plate (7), and the other side of the connecting plate (7), which is not fixed with the inverted V-shaped connecting rod (11), is abutted against the lower surface of the movable plate (1).

4. A patient turn assist device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the fixing seat (6) is an annular fixing seat (6) with an annular hole, a bearing is arranged in the annular hole, and the adjusting screw rod (10) is sleeved in the bearing.