CN210809195U - Camellia seed peeling equipment - Google Patents

Camellia seed peeling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210809195U
CN210809195U CN201921414596.4U CN201921414596U CN210809195U CN 210809195 U CN210809195 U CN 210809195U CN 201921414596 U CN201921414596 U CN 201921414596U CN 210809195 U CN210809195 U CN 210809195U
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Prior art keywords
grinding
cylinder
filter
pull rod
plate
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CN201921414596.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任杰峰
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Xingguo Hongtianxiashan Tea Oil Co ltd
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Xingguo Hongtianxiashan Tea Oil Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses camellia seed husking equipment, which comprises a grinding cylinder, wherein the bottom of the grinding cylinder is fixedly communicated with a filter cylinder, and the bottom of the filter cylinder is provided with a discharge hole; the middle of the top of the grinding cylinder is transversely and fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with two groups of cylinders, and the top end faces of piston rods of the two groups of cylinders are vertically and fixedly connected with the same supporting plate. The utility model discloses can be according to later stage needs, it goes up and down to drive the layer board through the cylinder, the lift in-process drives the grinding head and adjusts the interval to the grinding vessel inner wall, change grinding effect, when needing to clear away remaining casing on the filter cone otter board after the later stage is ground, the cylinder drives the layer board and rises, thereby it rises with filtering the awl otter board to drive the grinding head through the pull rod, when guaranteeing that the filter cone otter board rises to the grinding vessel inner chamber, thereby motor work drives the pull rod and rotates and drive the filter cone otter board and fly soon with casing spin centrifugal discharge.

Description

Camellia seed peeling equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a camellia seed processing technology field specifically is a camellia seed peeling equipment.
Background
At present, camellia oil is edible oil prepared by squeezing camellia seeds, the oil content of the whole camellia seeds is 30-40%, and the kernel content of the camellia seeds is 66-72%. If a part of camellia seed shells are not removed, the camellia shells contain a certain proportion of camellia oil in the process of squeezing to prepare the edible oil; thus reducing the oil yield of the camellia seeds. The retrieved Chinese application number CN201820007192.2 discloses a camellia seed hull breaking machine, although the utility model can rapidly carry out hull breaking treatment on camellia seeds without hull breaking through two grinding discs which are symmetrically and obliquely arranged, thereby ensuring the working efficiency of the camellia seed hull breaking machine; through be provided with bellied screw thread on the working face at the mill, with the direction optional dress, can guarantee the effect of broken shell, avoid broken shell effect not good to lead to the effect of extracting oil poor. However, the technical scheme has the following problems:
firstly, the two grinding discs which are arranged in the technical scheme and have opposite inclinations are not fully distributed in the box body, so that camellia seeds put into the box body cannot be completely contacted with the grinding discs, and the situation of incomplete husking is caused;
second, this technical scheme set up filter plate in the box, and the clearance can't be torn open in this filter plate use later stage, has the problem of practicality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a camellia seed peeling apparatus has solved the problem that proposes in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a camellia seed husking device comprises a grinding cylinder, wherein the bottom of the grinding cylinder is fixedly communicated with a filter cylinder, and the bottom of the filter cylinder is provided with a discharge outlet; the middle of the top of the grinding cylinder is transversely and fixedly connected with a top plate, the top of the top plate is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with two groups of cylinders, the top end surfaces of piston rods of the two cylinders are vertically and fixedly connected with the same supporting plate, the middle position of the top of the supporting plate is vertically and downwards fixedly provided with a motor, the lower end of a transmission shaft rod of the motor is fixedly connected with a pull rod, and the pull rod movably penetrates through the middle position of the top plate;
grinding vessel left and right sides middle part and same frame upper end fixed connection, the grinding vessel inner chamber is provided with the grinding head, and grinding head outer wall and grinding vessel inner wall all are provided with the grinding mat face, and the pull rod is fixed to run through in the grinding head intermediate position, and the perpendicular fixed connection of pull rod lower extreme and filtration awl lamina reticulis top intermediate position, and filtration awl lamina reticulis level is arranged in cartridge filter inner chamber middle part.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the width of the top plate is one third of the aperture of the upper opening of the grinding cylinder.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side wall of the filter cone screen plate is attached to the inner wall of the filter cartridge.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the filter cartridge and the filter cone screen plate are stainless steel.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mesh diameter of the filter cone mesh plate is smaller than the minimum diameter of the tea seed kernels.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses can be according to later stage needs, it goes up and down to drive the layer board through the cylinder, the lift in-process drives the grinding head and adjusts the interval to the grinding vessel inner wall, change grinding effect, when needing to clear away remaining casing on the filter cone otter board after the later stage is ground, the cylinder drives the layer board and rises, thereby it rises with filtering the awl otter board to drive the grinding head through the pull rod, when guaranteeing that the filter cone otter board rises to the grinding vessel inner chamber, thereby motor work drives the pull rod and rotates and drive the filter cone otter board and fly soon with casing spin centrifugal discharge.
2. The utility model discloses because grinding head and grinding vessel are wider with the contact surface, shelling effect and efficiency are better, higher to shell casing and benevolence granule after the contact and filter through filtering awl otter board, because the filtration awl otter board net aperture will be less than the minimum diameter of tea seed benevolence, through the filter screen that is less than the minimum diameter's of tea seed benevolence size, can guarantee that the filter screen can effectually separate tea seed benevolence and broken shell.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the camellia seed husking apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the top plate of the camellia seed husking apparatus of the present invention, which is arranged at the top of the grinding drum;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the grinding head and the filtering cone mesh plate of the camellia seed husking device of the present invention.
In the figure: grinding cylinder 1, frame 2, filter cone otter board 3, bin outlet 4, cartridge filter 5, pull rod 6, grinding head 7, roof 8, layer board 9, motor 10, piston rod 11, cylinder 12, grind rough surface 13.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a camellia seed husking device comprises a grinding cylinder 1, wherein the bottom of the grinding cylinder 1 is fixedly communicated with a filter cylinder 5, and the bottom of the filter cylinder 5 is provided with a discharge port 4; the middle of the top of the grinding cylinder 1 is transversely and fixedly connected with a top plate 8, the top of the top plate 8 is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with two groups of cylinders 12, the top end surfaces of piston rods 11 of the two cylinders 12 are vertically and fixedly connected with the same supporting plate 9, the middle position of the top of the supporting plate 9 is vertically and downwards fixedly provided with a motor 10, the lower end of a transmission shaft rod of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 6, the pull rod 6 movably penetrates through the middle position of the top plate 8, the supporting plate 9 is driven to lift through the cylinders 12 according to requirements in the later period, the grinding head 7 is driven to adjust to the distance between the inner walls of the grinding cylinder 1 in the lifting process, the grinding effect is changed, when the residual shell on the filter cone screen plate 3 needs to be removed after the later period grinding is finished, the supporting plate 9 is driven to lift by the cylinders 12, so, the motor 10 works to drive the pull rod 6 to rotate so as to drive the filter cone screen plate 3 to fly and centrifugally discharge the shell;
the middle parts of the left side and the right side of the grinding cylinder 1 are fixedly connected with the upper end parts of the same frame 2, a grinding head 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the grinding cylinder 1, the outer wall of the grinding head 7 and the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 1 are both provided with a grinding rough surface 13, a pull rod 6 fixedly penetrates through the middle position of the grinding head 7, the lower end of the pull rod 6 is vertically and fixedly connected with the middle position of the top of the filtering cone net plate 3, the filtering cone net plate 3 is horizontally arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the filter cylinder 5, the grinding head 7 is driven by the motor 10 to cooperate with the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 1 for shelling treatment, because the contact surface between the grinding head 7 and the grinding cylinder 1 is wider, the shelling effect and efficiency are better and higher, and the shells and kernel particles after shelling contact are filtered by the filter cone screen plate 3, because the 3 net apertures of filter cone net board need be less than the minimum diameter of tea seed benevolence, through the filter screen that is less than the minimum diameter's of tea seed benevolence size, can guarantee that the filter screen can effectually separate tea seed benevolence and broken shell.
In this embodiment, the width of roof 8 is the one third of opening aperture on grinding vessel 1, guarantees that sufficient space puts in the camellia seed material.
In this embodiment, filter the lateral wall and the laminating of cartridge filter 5 inner wall of awl otter board 3, avoid the material to spill from the gap that filter the lateral wall of awl otter board 3 and cartridge filter 5 produced.
In this embodiment, cartridge filter 5 and filter cone net plate 3 are the stainless steel, and rust-resistant and life is more of a specified duration, stand wear and tear.
In this embodiment, the mesh aperture of the filter cone mesh plate 3 is smaller than the minimum diameter of the tea seed kernels, and the filter screen can effectively separate the tea seed kernels from the broken shells through the filter screen smaller than the minimum diameter of the tea seed kernels.
When a camellia seed peeling apparatus uses, it is required to explain, the utility model relates to a camellia seed peeling apparatus, including grinding vessel 1, frame 2, filter cone otter board 3, bin outlet 4, cartridge filter 5, pull rod 6, grinding head 7, roof 8, layer board 9, motor 10, piston rod 11, cylinder 12, grinding mat surface 13, the part is general standard or the part that technical staff in the field knows, and its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.
When the device is used, the motor 10 works to drive the grinding head 7 to be matched with the inner wall of the grinding cylinder 1 for shelling, the grinding head 7 and the grinding cylinder 1 have wider contact surfaces, the shelling effect and efficiency are better and higher, and shells and kernel particles after shelling contact are filtered by the filter cone screen plate 3, the mesh aperture of the filter cone screen plate 3 is smaller than the minimum diameter of tea seed kernels, the filter screen can effectively separate the tea seed kernels from broken shells through the filter screen with the size smaller than the minimum diameter of the tea seed kernels, the supporting plate 9 is driven to lift by the air cylinder 12 at the later stage according to requirements, the grinding head 7 is driven to adjust the distance between the inner walls of the grinding cylinder 1 in the lifting process, the grinding effect is changed, when the residual shells on the filter cone screen plate 3 need to be removed after the later stage grinding, the air cylinder 12 drives the supporting plate 9 to lift, so that the grinding head 7 and the filter cone screen plate 3 are driven to lift by, when the filter cone screen plate 3 is lifted to the inner cavity of the grinding cylinder 1, the motor 10 works to drive the pull rod 6 to rotate so as to drive the filter cone screen plate 3 to spin and centrifugally discharge the shell.
The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (5)

1. A camellia seed peeling apparatus comprises a grinding drum (1), and is characterized in that: the bottom of the grinding cylinder (1) is fixedly communicated with a filter cylinder (5), and the bottom of the filter cylinder (5) is provided with a discharge outlet (4); the middle of the top of the grinding cylinder (1) is transversely and fixedly connected with a top plate (8), the top of the top plate (8) is vertically and upwards fixedly provided with two groups of cylinders (12), the top end faces of piston rods (11) of the two cylinders (12) are vertically and fixedly connected with the same supporting plate (9), a motor (10) is vertically and downwards fixedly arranged at the middle position of the top of the supporting plate (9), the lower end of a transmission shaft of the motor (10) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (6), and the pull rod (6) movably penetrates through the middle position of the top plate (8);
grinding cylinder (1) left and right sides middle part and with frame (2) upper end fixed connection, grinding cylinder (1) inner chamber is provided with grinding head (7), grinding head (7) outer wall and grinding cylinder (1) inner wall all are provided with grinds rough surface (13), pull rod (6) are fixed to run through in grinding head (7) intermediate position, and pull rod (6) lower extreme and the perpendicular fixed connection of filter cone otter board (3) top intermediate position, filter cone otter board (3) level is arranged in cartridge filter (5) inner chamber middle part.
2. A camellia seed husking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the top plate (8) is one third of the aperture of an upper opening of the grinding cylinder (1).
3. A camellia seed husking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the filter cone screen plate (3) is attached to the inner wall of the filter cylinder (5).
4. A camellia seed husking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the filter cartridge (5) and the filter cone screen plate (3) are both made of stainless steel.
5. A camellia seed husking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mesh aperture of the filter cone mesh plate (3) is smaller than the minimum diameter of the tea seed kernels.
CN201921414596.4U 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Camellia seed peeling equipment Active CN210809195U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921414596.4U CN210809195U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Camellia seed peeling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921414596.4U CN210809195U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Camellia seed peeling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210809195U true CN210809195U (en) 2020-06-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921414596.4U Active CN210809195U (en) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 Camellia seed peeling equipment

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN210809195U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113303479A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-27 合肥中安智能视觉科技有限公司 Shell stripping equipment capable of self-adapting to nut size

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113303479A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-08-27 合肥中安智能视觉科技有限公司 Shell stripping equipment capable of self-adapting to nut size

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