CN210805749U - Copper-aluminum composite radiator - Google Patents

Copper-aluminum composite radiator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210805749U
CN210805749U CN201921999437.5U CN201921999437U CN210805749U CN 210805749 U CN210805749 U CN 210805749U CN 201921999437 U CN201921999437 U CN 201921999437U CN 210805749 U CN210805749 U CN 210805749U
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China
Prior art keywords
mortise
tenon
base plate
copper
copper base
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Active
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CN201921999437.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱珍华
邱嘉龙
刘亚坤
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Zhejiang Tianyi Semiconductor Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Tianyi Semiconductor Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a copper-aluminum composite heat radiator, includes aluminum alloy heat radiator main part, still includes a mortise and tenon copper base plate, the bottom of mortise and tenon copper base plate have the mortise and tenon groove, have the forging and pressing groove that supplies mortise and tenon copper base plate to forge to impress on the heat-conducting surface of aluminum alloy heat radiator main part, the forging and pressing groove at mortise and tenon copper base plate forging and pressing and inlay time fill mortise and tenon copper base plate mortise and tenon groove rapidly, form the mortise and tenon structure, and the planishing face is personally submitted with aluminum alloy heat radiator main part heat conduction to the upper surface of mortise and tenon copper base plate after the forging and pressing. The radiator makes full use of two kinds of material characteristics, the mutual mortise and tenon of mortise and tenon copper base plate and aluminum alloy radiator body integrated into one piece to can directly weld with the DBC base plate through mortise and tenon copper base plate, greatly increased the fastness of radiator, and owing to need not intermediate medium heat conduction silicone grease, the mutual mortise and tenon forging moulding of copper-aluminum composition face, direct contact, the contact surface is big, and is firm, and the radiating effect is very good.

Description

Copper-aluminum composite radiator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a radiator technical field especially relates to a power device radiator.
Background
With the continuous increase of power devices, the requirements on heat radiators are higher and higher. Generally, increasing the heat dissipation area can increase the heat dissipation effect of the heat sink, but at the same time, the size and cost of the heat sink are increased, and the development trend of miniaturization of the whole device is not met. In terms of materials, the existing aluminum alloy radiator cannot meet the increasingly improved radiating requirement. The aluminum alloy radiator cannot be directly welded with the DBC plate (middle ceramic and copper on two sides), the aluminum alloy radiator must be fixed by bolts after being bonded by an intermediate medium (heat-conducting silicone grease), the heat-conducting property of the intermediate medium (heat-conducting silicone grease) is poor, bubbles cannot be completely eliminated, the contact surface cannot be guaranteed to be sufficient, and the heat-conducting efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a copper aluminum composite radiator which has good heat-conducting property and can be directly welded with a DBC plate and a processing method thereof aiming at the defects existing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a copper-aluminum composite heat radiator, includes aluminum alloy heat radiator main part, still includes a mortise and tenon copper base plate, the bottom of mortise and tenon copper base plate have the mortise and tenon groove, have the forging and pressing groove that supplies mortise and tenon copper base plate to forge to impress on the heat-conducting surface of aluminum alloy heat radiator main part, the forging and pressing groove at mortise and tenon copper base plate forging and pressing and inlay time fill mortise and tenon copper base plate mortise and tenon groove rapidly, form the mortise and tenon structure, and the planishing face is personally submitted with aluminum alloy heat radiator main part heat conduction to the upper surface of mortise and tenon copper base plate after the forging and pressing.
As an improvement: the mortise and tenon copper substrate is square, round or flower-shaped.
The utility model has the advantages that: firstly, the composite radiator of the utility model fully utilizes the characteristics of two materials, namely the characteristics of fast heat conducting capacity of copper, strong heat radiation performance of aluminum, easy processing, low cost and the like, accelerates heat transfer and improves heat radiation performance through better heat conducting performance of copper; furthermore, mortise and tenon copper base plate and the mutual mortise and tenon of aluminum alloy radiator body integrated into one piece to can directly weld with the DBC base plate through mortise and tenon copper base plate, greatly increased the fastness of radiator, and owing to need not intermediate medium heat conduction silicone grease, the mutual mortise and tenon of copper aluminium composition face is forged and is formed, direct contact, the contact surface is big, and is firm, and the radiating effect is very good.
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the copper-aluminum composite radiator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the copper-aluminum composite radiator of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the upper and lower molds for placing the mortise and tenon copper substrate into the positioning groove in the processing method of the copper-aluminum composite radiator.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the upper and lower molds after the aluminum block is placed.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of mold clamping.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the upper and lower molds after demolding.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the copper-aluminum composite heat sink of the present invention includes an aluminum heat sink main body 1 and a mortise-tenon copper substrate 2, wherein the mortise-tenon copper substrate of the present embodiment is square, and can be in a flower shape, a circular shape or other various shapes. The bottom of mortise and tenon copper base plate 2 have mortise and tenon groove 21, have the forging and pressing groove that supplies mortise and tenon copper base plate 2 to forge to impress on the heat-conducting surface 11 of aluminium radiator main part, the forging and pressing groove 2 mortise and tenon grooves 21 of mortise and tenon copper base plate are filled rapidly when mortise and tenon copper base plate 2 forges and presses the embedding, form the mortise and tenon structure, and the upper surface of mortise and tenon copper base plate 2 is the planishing face with 1 heat-conducting surface 11 of aluminium radiator main part after the forging and pressing. Mortise and tenon structure can increase the contact surface, can improve the combination fastness again, guarantees stable in structure.
A processing method of a copper-aluminum composite radiator comprises the following process steps:
1) manufacturing a mortise and tenon copper substrate, carrying out die extrusion molding to ensure that the bottom of the mortise and tenon copper substrate 2 is provided with a mortise and tenon groove 21, and cutting into a proper size; the thickness of the mortise and tenon copper substrate can be set according to the requirement, and the mortise and tenon copper substrate can be thickened if the efficiency of the radiator is required to be improved;
2) positioning the mortise and tenon copper base plate, namely forming a positioning groove on the upper top surface of a lower ejector block of a lower die of an aluminum alloy radiator die, and placing the mortise and tenon copper base plate into the positioning groove with the mortise and tenon 21 facing upwards, wherein an aluminum cake is placed into an aluminum cake placing inlet and is positioned on the mortise and tenon copper base plate as shown in figure 3;
3) closing the upper die and the lower die, namely, moving the upper die A with the hole plate downwards to be closed with the lower die B for placing the mortise-tenon copper substrate and the aluminum cake, as shown in figure 5;
4) and (3) forging and pressing, applying pressure to the lower ejector block 9, opening the die after forging and pressing, and quickly filling the mortise and tenon groove of the mortise and tenon copper substrate to form a mortise and tenon structure during forging and pressing as shown in figure 6.
5) And (4) subsequent treatment of milling machine machining, wherein the upper surface of the finished radiator product is very flat through subsequent CNC machining.
The processing method has the advantages of simple flow, convenient manufacture, contribution to batch production of the radiator and low cost. Compared with the processing method which is beneficial to realizing the copper-clad area on the aluminum alloy radiator by brazing or spraying copper powder on the surface of the aluminum alloy radiator. The brazing copper-aluminum contact surface has cavities, bubbles and air, which affect the heat conduction efficiency, the brazing surface is uneven, and enough thickness cannot be formed. The powder coating rate of the spraying is low, the binding force is weak, a layer with enough thickness cannot be formed, the spraying processing easily causes environmental pollution, the coating process is dangerous, the resources are wasted in the spraying processing, and the cost is very high. The processing method is completely free from the above problems.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the specific embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. The utility model provides a copper aluminium composite radiator, includes aluminum alloy radiator main part (1), its characterized in that: still include a mortise and tenon copper base plate (2), the bottom of mortise and tenon copper base plate (2) have mortise and tenon groove (21), have on heat-conducting surface (11) of aluminum alloy radiator main part and supply mortise and tenon copper base plate (2) to forge the forging and pressing groove of impressing, forge the pressing groove and fill mortise and tenon copper base plate (2) mortise and tenon groove (21) rapidly when mortise and tenon copper base plate (2) forge and press the embedding, form the mortise and tenon structure, and the upper surface and aluminum alloy radiator main part heat-conducting surface (11) of forging and pressing back mortise and tenon copper base plate (2) are the flush surface.
2. The copper-aluminum composite radiator as recited in claim 1, characterized in that: the mortise and tenon copper substrate is square and round.
CN201921999437.5U 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Copper-aluminum composite radiator Active CN210805749U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921999437.5U CN210805749U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Copper-aluminum composite radiator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921999437.5U CN210805749U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Copper-aluminum composite radiator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210805749U true CN210805749U (en) 2020-06-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921999437.5U Active CN210805749U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Copper-aluminum composite radiator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210805749U (en)

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