CN210796400U

CN210796400U - High-efficient filter equipment that tea-seed oil winterization degrease was used

Info

Publication number: CN210796400U
Application number: CN201921232544.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程春华; 罗建华; 刘彩叶
Original assignee: Guangdong Kangdi Green Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Kangdi Green Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-30
Filing date: 2019-07-30
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-30

Abstract

A high-efficiency filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil comprises a stirring tank, a stirring mechanism and a filtering mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring tank; the filtering mechanism comprises a first fixing ring arranged in a circular ring shape, a first filtering plate arranged on one side of the first fixing ring, a first filtering net arranged on one side of the first filtering plate, a second filtering plate arranged on one side of the first filtering net, a second filtering net arranged on one side of the second filtering plate, and a second fixing ring arranged on the top of the second filtering net; the device is through being provided with the filtering mechanism who comprises first filter, first filter screen, second filter screen in the agitator tank, realizes filtering crystallization impurity and filtering tea-seed oil in the stirring crystallization process, realizes improving production efficiency, when reducing production, consequently has the advantage of compact structure, production efficiency height, a tractor serves several processes.

Description

High-efficient filter equipment that tea-seed oil winterization degrease was used

Technical Field

The utility model particularly relates to a high-efficient filter equipment of tea-seed oil winterization degrease usefulness.

Background

Winterization is a crystallization separation method, which is a process of cooling oil and fat to crystallize and separate glyceride and the like with higher freezing points, thereby separating oil and solid fat. Winterization is to slowly stir the grease to generate larger crystals of solid fat and separate out the crystals. And filtering to separate oil and solid fat. After the oil is degummed, deacidified, decolorized and deodorized, a small amount of solid fat is also precipitated in a flocculent shape in winter, and the appearance is influenced. The winterization degreasing of the tea seed oil is a market demand, and the improvement of the winterization degreasing efficiency is a necessary result

However, the tea-seed oil winterization degreasing device on the market at present usually has a stirring and crystallizing device and a filtering device which are separately arranged, so that the working efficiency is lower, the number of machines is large, the occupied space is large, the production time is long, and the requirement of large-scale rapid production cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a high-efficient filter equipment of tea-seed oil winterization degrease usefulness, the device realize filtering crystallization impurity and filtering tea-seed oil in stirring crystallization process through being provided with the filtering mechanism who comprises first filter, first filter screen, second filter screen in the agitator tank, realize improving production efficiency, when reducing production, consequently have compact structure, production efficiency is high, the advantage of a tractor serves several processes.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a high-efficiency filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil comprises a stirring tank which is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a stirring mechanism which is arranged in the stirring tank and fixedly connected with the stirring tank, and a filtering mechanism which is arranged in the stirring tank and fixedly connected with the stirring tank; the filter mechanism comprises a first fixing ring and a first filter plate, wherein the first fixing ring is arranged in a circular ring shape, the first filter plate is arranged on one side of the first fixing ring and is in gapless fit with the first fixing ring, the first filter plate is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is arranged on one side of the first filter plate and is in gapless fit with the first filter plate, the second filter plate is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is arranged on one side of the second filter plate and is in gapless fit with the second filter plate, and a second fixing ring is arranged on the top of the second filter plate and is in gapless fit with the second filter plate, and the second fixing ring is arranged in a circular ring shape.

As preferred, first filter is including setting up the first filter through-hole at first filter center, first filter is still including running through first filter, be used for filtering and the first filter sieve mesh that produces oil, first filter sieve mesh is followed the first filter outside arrives the inboard aperture crescent of first filter, first filter sieve mesh is the equidistance equipartition and is in on the first filter.

Preferably, the second filter plate comprises second filter plate sieve pores which penetrate through the second filter plate and are used for filtering and oil yielding, and the cross section of each second filter plate sieve pore is in a circular arrangement.

Preferably, the stirring tank comprises a protective cover, a tank body which is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover and fixedly connected with the protective cover through screws, a discharge pipe which is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and penetrates through the tank body, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the tank body through screws, and support legs which are arranged at the bottom of the tank body and fixedly connected with the tank body.

Preferably, the tank body comprises a clamping groove arranged at the top of the tank body, the clamping groove is arranged in a circular ring shape, and a tank body through hole arranged at the bottom of the tank body.

Preferably, the discharge pipe comprises a discharge pipe flange arranged on one side of the discharge pipe and in the inner cavity of the tank body, the discharge pipe flange and the discharge pipe are integrally arranged, a discharge pipe gasket arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe flange, and a stop valve arranged at the bottom of the discharge pipe and communicated with the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a shell which is arranged on the top of the protective cover and is fixedly connected with the protective cover through a screw, a motor which is arranged on the top of the stirring tank and is fixedly connected with the shell through clamping, a main stirring shaft which is arranged at the bottom of the motor and is fixedly connected with the motor, and fixed transverse shafts which are arranged on two sides of the main stirring shaft and are integrally arranged with the main stirring shaft, the fixed cross shaft is horizontally arranged, and a complex stirring shaft which is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cross shaft and is fixedly connected with the fixed cross shaft, the double stirring shafts are arranged at the bottom of the fixed cross shaft at equal intervals, a main stirring shaft gasket arranged at the bottom of the main stirring shaft and sleeved on the main stirring shaft, and a bearing arranged at the bottom of the main stirring shaft gasket and sleeved on the main stirring shaft.

The utility model discloses technical effect mainly embodies: the device is through being provided with the filtering mechanism who comprises first filter, first filter screen, second filter screen in the agitator tank, realizes filtering crystallization impurity and filtering tea-seed oil in the stirring crystallization process, realizes improving production efficiency, when reducing production, consequently has the advantage of compact structure, production efficiency height, a tractor serves several processes.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a high-efficiency filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a filter mechanism;

fig. 3 is a sectional view a-a of fig. 2.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of the present invention can be more easily understood and grasped.

In the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "one side", "two sides", "bottom", "inner", "bottom", "center", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present embodiment, if the connection or fixing manner between the components is not specifically described, the connection or fixing manner may be a screw fixing manner commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, the detailed description is omitted in the present embodiment.

The utility model provides a high-efficient filter equipment that tea-seed oil winterization degrease was used, as shown in figure 1, including be cylinder setting, hollow agitator tank 1, and set up agitator tank 1 in, with agitator tank 1 fixed connection's rabbling mechanism 2, and set up agitator tank 1 in, with agitator tank 1 fixed connection's filtering mechanism 3.

The stirring tank 1 comprises a protective cover 11, a tank body 12 which is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover 11 and fixedly connected with the protective cover 11 through screws, the tank body 12 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a discharge pipe 13 which is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 12 and penetrates through the tank body 12, the discharge pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the tank body 12 through screws, the discharge pipe 13 is used for enabling oil subjected to stirring crystallization and filtration to flow into a next mechanism, and support legs 14 which are arranged at the bottom of the tank body 12 and fixedly connected with the tank body 12 are provided, more than one support leg 14 is arranged, and the support legs 14 are used for supporting the stirring tank 1 and improving the working stability of the stirring tank 1; the protective cover 11 comprises an extension region 111 arranged at the edge of the protective cover 11 and used for clamping and fixing, the extension region 111 and the protective cover 11 are integrally arranged, the extension region 111 is arranged in a circular ring shape, the extension region 111 is fixedly connected with the tank body 12 through a screw, the extension region 111 is used for clamping and matching with the tank body 12 to realize that the cover body 11 and the tank body 12 are fixedly connected through clamping and matching, and a protective cover through hole 112 is arranged at the center of the protective cover 11, and the protective cover through hole 112 is used for enabling the main stirring shaft 23 and the bearing 27 to pass through and fix the main stirring shaft 23 and the bearing 27; the tank body 12 is hollow, the tank body 12 comprises a clamping groove 121 arranged at the top of the tank body 12, the clamping groove 121 is arranged in a circular ring shape, the clamping groove 121 is used for being clamped and matched with the outer sleeve ring 31 and improving the connection stability of the filtering mechanism 3 in the stirring tank 1, a tank body through hole 122 is arranged at the bottom of the tank body 12, the size of the tank body through hole 122 corresponds to that of the discharge pipe 13, and the discharge pipe 13 penetrates through the tank body through hole 122; the discharging pipe 13 is arranged on one side of the discharging pipe 13 and comprises a discharging pipe flange 131 arranged on the inner cavity of the tank body 12, the discharging pipe flange 131 is integrally arranged with the discharging pipe 13, the discharging pipe flange 131 is used for being connected with the tank body 12 through screws and fixedly connected with the discharging pipe 13 and the tank body 12 and is arranged on a discharging pipe gasket 132 arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe flange 131, the discharging pipe gasket 132 corresponds to the discharging pipe flange 131 in size, the discharging pipe gasket 132 is used for preventing oil from leaking out of the tank body through hole 122, so that the sealing performance of the mechanism is enhanced, a stop valve 133 arranged at the bottom of the discharging pipe 13 and communicated with the discharging pipe 13 is arranged, and the stop valve 133 is used for controlling the communication and sealing between the discharging pipe 13 and the outside.

The stirring mechanism 2 comprises a shell 21 which is arranged at the top of the protective cover 11 and fixedly connected with the protective cover 11 through a screw, the shell 21 is arranged in a cuboid shape, the shell 21 is used for fixing the motor 22 at the top of the stirring tank 1 and improving the working stability of the motor 22, the shell 21 is arranged at the top of the stirring tank 1 and fixedly connected with the motor 22 through clamping, the motor 22 is used for providing power to realize the rotation of the stirring shaft, the main stirring shaft 23 which is arranged at the bottom of the motor 22 and fixedly connected with the motor 22 is arranged, the main stirring shaft 23 is arranged in a rod shape, the fixed transverse shafts 24 which are arranged at two sides of the main stirring shaft 23 and integrally arranged with the main stirring shaft 23 are arranged, the fixed transverse shafts 24 are arranged horizontally, the fixed transverse shafts 24 are arranged in a rod shape, and the fixed transverse shafts 24 are used for fixing the repeated stirring shaft 25, the rotation of the composite stirring shaft 25 is driven by the rotation of the main stirring shaft 23, the composite stirring shaft 25 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed transverse shaft 24 and fixedly connected with the fixed transverse shaft 24, the composite stirring shaft 25 is arranged in a rod shape, the composite stirring shaft 25 is provided with six composite stirring shafts which are arranged at the bottom of the fixed transverse shaft 24 at equal intervals, the composite stirring shaft 25 is used for increasing the stirring efficiency and the stirring range and improving the winterization crystallization rate of the tea seed oil, the main stirring shaft gasket 26 is arranged at the bottom of the main stirring shaft 23 and sleeved on the main stirring shaft 23, the size of the main stirring shaft gasket 26 corresponds to that of the first filtering layer through hole 321, the main stirring shaft gasket 26 is clamped and fixed in the first filtering layer through hole 321 in an interference fit manner, and the main stirring shaft gasket 26 is used for improving the sealing performance of the filtering mechanism 3, the anti-leakage device comprises a main stirring shaft washer 26, a first filtering layer through hole 321, a bearing 27, two bearings 27 and a second filtering layer through hole 321, wherein the first filtering layer through hole 321 is used for preventing tea seed oil from leaking out, the bearing 27 is protected, the two bearings 27 are arranged at the bottom of the main stirring shaft washer 26 and sleeved on the main stirring shaft 23, the bearing 27 is clamped in the first filtering layer through hole 321 and the cover body through hole 112 in an interference fit mode, the size of the bearing 27 corresponds to that of the first filtering layer through hole 321, and the bearing 27 is used for fixing the main stirring shaft 23 and improving the rotation resistance of the main stirring shaft 23.

As shown in fig. 2-3, the filtering mechanism 3 includes a first fixing ring 31 disposed in a ring shape, the size of the first fixing ring 31 corresponds to the size of the clamping groove 121, the first fixing ring 31 is fixed to the clamping groove 121 by clamping, the first fixing ring 31 is used to fix the filter net and the filter plate in cooperation with the second fixing ring 36, and fix the filter net and the filter plate between the filtering mechanisms 3 by screw connection, so as to fix the filtering mechanism 3 in the tank 12, and a first filter plate 32 disposed on one side of the first fixing ring 31 and bonded to the first fixing ring 31 without gap, the first filter plate 32 is disposed in a cylinder shape, the first filter plate 32 is disposed in a hollow shape, the first filter plate 32 is used to improve the filtering accuracy, and disposed on one side of the first filter plate 32, A first filter screen 33 which is in gapless fit with the first filter screen 32, the first filter screen 33 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, the first filter screen 33 is composed of a plurality of layers of filter screen cloth, the first filter screen 33 is used for filtering impurities and improving the filter precision, a second filter screen 34 which is arranged at one side of the first filter screen 33 and is in gapless fit with the first filter screen 34 is arranged, the second filter screen 34 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, the second filter screen 34 is used for improving the filter precision, a second filter screen 35 which is arranged at one side of the second filter screen 34 and is in gapless fit with the second filter screen 34 is arranged, the second filter screen 35 is composed of a plurality of layers of filter screen cloth, the second filter screen 35 is used for filtering impurities and improving the filter precision, and a second fixing ring 36 which is arranged at the top of the second filter screen 35 and is in gapless fit with the second filter screen, the second fixing ring 36 is arranged in a circular ring shape, the second fixing ring 36 is used for being matched with the first fixing ring 31, and the first fixing ring 31, the first filter plate 32, the first filter screen 33, the second filter plate 34, the second filter screen 35 and the second fixing ring 36 are fixedly connected through screws, so that the stability of the filter mechanism 3 is improved; the first filter plates 32 include first filter plate through holes 321 provided at the center of the first filter plates 32, the size of the first filter plate through hole 321 corresponds to the size of the bearing 27, the first filter plate through hole 321 is used for fixing the bearing 27 and the main stirring shaft gasket 26, thereby improving the working stability of the stirring mechanism 2 and the sealing performance of the filtering mechanism 3, the first filtering plate 32 further comprises a first filtering plate sieve hole 322 penetrating the first filtering plate 32 for filtering and discharging oil, the first filter plate holes 322 have a gradually increasing pore size from the outside of the first filter plate 32 to the inside of the first filter plate 32, more than one first filter plate sieve holes 322 are arranged, the first filter plate sieve holes 322 are uniformly distributed on the first filter plate 32 at equal intervals, and the filter precision is improved and other crystal impurities are filtered through the funnel-shaped sieve holes; the second filter 34 includes run through the second filter 34, be used for filtering and the second filter sieve mesh 341 who produces oil, the second filter sieve mesh 341 cross-section is circular setting, the size of second filter sieve mesh 341 than the inboard aperture of first filter sieve mesh 322 is the same, the second filter sieve mesh 341 is used for realizing improving filtration precision.

In this embodiment, the stop valve 132 is QJT200-10, and the motor 22 is MS-100M 2-2. The motor 22 is powered on and starts to drive the main stirring shaft 23 to rotate, so that the fixed transverse shaft 24 and the complex stirring shaft 25 rotate in a fixed shaft mode, efficient and sufficient stirring of tea seed oil is achieved, and the winterization crystallization rate is improved. The first filter plate mesh 322 and the second filter plate mesh 341 are alternately disposed to prevent the tea seed oil from passing through the first filter plate 32 and the second filter plate 34 too fast.

The working principle is as follows:

1. firstly, the mechanism is assembled, the filtering mechanism is arranged in the tank body, the filtering mechanism is fixed in the tank body through clamping and fixing and screw fixing, then the stirring mechanism is arranged, the main stirring shaft penetrates through the filtering mechanism and the protective cover through the bearing, the stop valve is closed, and tea seed oil is prevented from leaking.

2. The power supply is switched on, the tea seed oil is put into the tank body, the motor is started, the tea seed oil starts to be rotationally stirred when most of the tea seed oil is not permeated because the first filter screen and the second filter screen are composed of the mesh cloth with tiny holes, the efficient winterization degreasing crystallization of the tea seed oil is realized through full rotation stirring, meanwhile, the tea seed oil subjected to winterization degreasing is filtered through the first filter plate, the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the second filter screen under the action of centrifugal force, crystalline impurities are filtered through the first filter screen and the second filter screen, and flows out from the outer side of the first filter plate, the stop valve is opened at the moment, the winterized and degreased filtered tea seed oil is conveyed to the next mechanism through the discharge hole, the tea seed oil can be circularly poured into the mechanism for purification again after being collected for many times, so that winterization degreasing and filtration are simultaneously carried out, and the working efficiency is improved.

Of course, the above is only the typical example of the present invention, and besides, the present invention can also have other multiple specific embodiments, all the technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation all fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil comprises a stirring tank which is arranged in a cylindrical shape, a stirring mechanism which is arranged in the stirring tank and fixedly connected with the stirring tank, and a filtering mechanism which is arranged in the stirring tank and fixedly connected with the stirring tank; the method is characterized in that: the filter mechanism comprises a first fixing ring and a first filter plate, wherein the first fixing ring is arranged in a circular ring shape, the first filter plate is arranged on one side of the first fixing ring and is in gapless fit with the first fixing ring, the first filter plate is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is arranged on one side of the first filter plate and is in gapless fit with the first filter plate, the second filter plate is arranged in a cylindrical shape and is arranged on one side of the second filter plate and is in gapless fit with the second filter plate, and a second fixing ring is arranged on the top of the second filter plate and is in gapless fit with the second filter plate, and the second fixing ring is arranged in a circular ring shape.

2. The efficient filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil according to claim 1, wherein the efficient filtering device comprises: the first filter is including setting up the first filter through-hole at first filter center, first filter is still including running through first filter, be used for filtering and the first filter sieve mesh that produces oil, first filter sieve mesh is followed the first filter outside arrives the inboard aperture crescent of first filter, the first filter sieve mesh is the equidistance equipartition and is in on the first filter.

3. The efficient filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil according to claim 1, wherein the efficient filtering device comprises: the second filter is including running through the second filter, be used for filtering and the second filter sieve mesh of producing oil, second filter sieve mesh cross-section is circular setting.

4. The efficient filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil according to claim 1, wherein the efficient filtering device comprises: the stirring tank comprises a protective cover, a tank body which is arranged at the bottom of the protective cover and fixedly connected with the protective cover through screws, a discharge pipe which is arranged at the bottom of the tank body and penetrates through the tank body, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with the tank body through screws, and support legs which are arranged at the bottom of the tank body and fixedly connected with the tank body; the stirring mechanism comprises a shell, a motor, a main stirring shaft gasket and a bearing, wherein the shell is arranged at the top of the protective cover and fixedly connected with the protective cover through a screw, the motor is arranged at the top of the stirring tank and fixedly connected with the shell, the main stirring shaft is arranged at the bottom of the motor and fixedly connected with the motor, the main stirring shaft is arranged on two sides of the main stirring shaft and integrally arranged with the main stirring shaft, the fixed transverse shaft is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected with the fixed transverse shaft, the composite stirring shaft is arranged at the bottom of the fixed transverse shaft and fixedly connected with the fixed transverse shaft, the main stirring shaft gasket is arranged at the bottom of the main stirring shaft and sleeved on the main stirring shaft, and the bearing is arranged at the bottom of the main stirring shaft gasket and sleeved on the.

5. The efficient filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil according to claim 4, wherein the efficient filtering device comprises: the tank body comprises a clamping groove arranged at the top of the tank body, the clamping groove is arranged in a circular ring shape, and a tank body through hole arranged at the bottom of the tank body.

6. The efficient filtering device for winterization and degreasing of tea seed oil according to claim 4, wherein the efficient filtering device comprises: the discharging pipe is in including setting up discharging pipe one side discharging pipe flange of jar internal chamber, discharging pipe flange with discharging pipe an organic whole sets up, and sets up discharging pipe packing ring of discharging pipe flange bottom, and set up discharging pipe bottom, with the stop valve of discharging pipe intercommunication.