CN113046174B - Dual-type filter device for tea oil - Google Patents

Dual-type filter device for tea oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113046174B
CN113046174B CN202110395333.9A CN202110395333A CN113046174B CN 113046174 B CN113046174 B CN 113046174B CN 202110395333 A CN202110395333 A CN 202110395333A CN 113046174 B CN113046174 B CN 113046174B
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oil
filter
tea
filtering
plate
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CN113046174A (en
Inventor
罗建华
程春华
刘彩叶
周美云
郑宇新
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Guangdong Kangdi Green Biotechnology Co ltd
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Guangdong Kangdi Green Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B3/00Refining fats or fatty oils
    • C11B3/008Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a double-type filtering device for tea oil, which comprises a tank body, a sealing cover, an oil inlet pipe, an oil pressing filtering mechanism, a connecting seat and a plurality of standing filtering plates, wherein the oil pressing filtering mechanism and the connecting seat are arranged in the tank body in parallel at two sides; the static filter plate comprises a plate frame, a caulking groove, a first filter plate, a filter paper layer, a filter cloth layer, a support plate, an oil outlet cavity and a first oil outlet pipe; bowl-shaped notches are formed in the inner sides of the two ends of the plate frame at equal intervals; the bottom of the bowl-shaped notch is provided with an oil through hole; a convex strip is arranged between the bowl-shaped notches; through the synergism of pressing oil filter mechanism and the filter of standing, utilize the filter of standing to transversely stand and filter tea-seed oil, filter most impurity, cooperate pressing oil filter mechanism with the tea-seed oil after filtering to improve the filter effect, and obtain pure high, the tea-seed oil that the impurity is few, still through bowl form notch, sand grip and the cooperation of first filter, play impurity collection, avoid impurity accumulational effect.

Description

Dual-type filter device for tea oil
Technical Field
The invention relates to a double-type filtering device for tea oil.
Background
Tea oil, commonly known as tea seed oil, has fatty acid content and proportion very similar to those of olive oil, and is known as Oriental olive oil, and even some nutritional ingredients have higher indexes than olive oil. The whole growth process of the camellia oleifera does not need chemical fertilizers and pesticides, the camellia fruit is in a growth period from flowering to maturity, natural nutrients and daily and monthly essences are absorbed through rain and dew in winter, spring, summer and autumn, the nutrition value is extremely high, and the extracted tea seed oil is high-grade healthy edible oil which can be compared with olive oil phase, so that the camellia oleifera is widely accepted and appreciated by people.
In the existing tea oil production process, the tea oil contains more impurity particles in the pressing process, and if the tea oil is not filtered, the quality of the processed tea oil is deteriorated; but current filtration equipment only carries out once to adopt vertical filtration's mode more, make impurity jam or pass the filtration pore under the gravity extrusion of tea-seed oil, be unfavorable for improving filter effect, also be unfavorable for improving filtration efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention aims to provide a tea oil filter device with good filtering effect, multistage filtration, impurity collection and improved filtering efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a tea-seed oil is with two formula filter equipment, includes the jar body, sets up the sealed lid at jar body top sets up advance oil pipe of jar body bottom, parallel arrangement is in jar internal portion and run through the oily filter mechanism of pressing of jar body both sides, set up pressing oil filter mechanism is last and be located jar internal connecting seat to and equidistant setting are in a plurality of filter of standing on the connecting seat.
Further, the filter of standing includes that inside is the grillage that the cavity set up, and the symmetry sets up the caulking groove of grillage top and bottom, the symmetry sets up first filter in the caulking groove sets up in the caulking groove and be located filter paper layer of first filter side sets up filter paper layer side's filter cloth layer, the interval sets up in the middle of the grillage is inside and be used for supporting the backup pad of filter layer, and set up oil outlet chamber between the backup pad sets up oil outlet chamber bottom's first play oil pipe.
Further, bowl-shaped notches are formed in the inner sides of the two ends of the plate frame at equal intervals.
Further, an oil through hole is formed in the bottom of the bowl-shaped notch.
Further, a convex strip is arranged between the bowl-shaped notches.
Further, the top of the standing filter plate is provided with a lifting rod, the bottom of the standing filter plate is provided with a clamping upper seat, and a connector is arranged on the clamping upper seat.
Further, a sealing ring is arranged on the connecting head.
Further, the oil pressing and filtering mechanism comprises an oil collecting pipe, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on one side of the oil collecting pipe, an oil pressing hammer arranged on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, a first filtering cover and a second filtering cover which are arranged on the other side of the oil collecting pipe and fixed through threads, a precise filtering plate arranged between the first filtering cover and the second filtering cover, and a second oil outlet pipe arranged on the side face of the second filtering cover.
Further, the connecting seat comprises a supporting rod, an alignment groove arranged on the supporting rod, a clamping lower seat arranged on the supporting rod and positioned below the alignment groove, a connecting sleeve arranged on the supporting rod and positioned below the supporting rod, and an electromagnetic valve arranged in the connecting sleeve.
The invention has the technical effects that: through bowl form notch, the cooperation of sand grip and first filter, play impurity collection, avoid impurity accumulational effect, through the synergism of standing still filter interior grillage, first filter, filter paper layer and filter cloth layer, the filter effect has been improved greatly, still through the synergism of pressing oil filter mechanism and standing still the filter, it transversely stews the filtration to the tea-seed oil to utilize the filter of standing still, filter most impurity, thereby cooperate pressing oil filter mechanism with the tea-seed oil after once filtering, do benefit to the continuous operation that keeps pressing oil filter mechanism, reduce the number of times of clearance impurity, and the filter of standing still is fixed on the connecting seat through the card, do not with the filter dismouting of standing still and clearance, thereby do benefit to and improve filtration efficiency, and obtain pure high, the tea-seed oil that the impurity is few.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a structure of a dual-type filtering device for tea oil according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural view of the stationary filter plate of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding and grasping of the technical scheme of the invention.
In this embodiment, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "middle", "upper", "lower", "top", "right", "left", "upper", "back", "middle", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In this embodiment, if not specifically described, the members may be connected or fixed by bolts, pins, or the like, which are commonly used in the prior art, and therefore, the details thereof will not be described in this embodiment.
The utility model provides a tea-seed oil is with two filter equipment, shown as fig. 1, is including jar body 1, sets up sealed lid 2 at jar body 1 top sets up advance oil pipe 3 of jar body 1 bottom for tea-seed oil gets into from jar body 1 bottom, and the tea-seed oil in the jar body 1 of being convenient for steadily increases, parallel arrangement is in jar body 1 is inside and run through the oily filter mechanism 4 of pressing of jar body 1 both sides for press the filtration again to the tea-seed oil after standing filtration, set up press the filter mechanism 4 on and be located the connecting seat 5 of jar body 1 is inside for the fixed filter 6 of standing of card is held, and the equidistant setting is in a plurality of filter of standing on the connecting seat 5 is stood 6, carries out the cubic filtration on the horizontal direction to the tea-seed oil that gets into the filter of standing 6, thereby filters most impurity.
The oil filtering mechanism 4 comprises an oil collecting pipe 41, a hydraulic cylinder 42 arranged on one side of the oil collecting pipe 41, an oil pressing hammer 43 arranged on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder 42, an extrusion force generated by the oil pressing hammer 43 on tea oil in the oil collecting pipe 41 by means of extension of the hydraulic cylinder 42, a first filtering cover 44 and a second filtering cover 45 which are arranged on the other side of the oil collecting pipe 41 and fixed through threads, a precise filtering plate 46 arranged between the first filtering cover 44 and the second filtering cover 45, and extruded tea oil extruded from the precise filtering plate 46, so that high-purity tea oil is obtained, the first filtering cover 44 and the second filtering cover 45 are fixed through bolts, the precise filtering plate 46 is convenient to detach and replace, and a second oil outlet pipe 47 arranged on the side face of the second filtering cover 45.
As shown in fig. 2, the stationary filtering plate 6 includes a hollow plate frame 61, a caulking groove 62 symmetrically disposed at the top and bottom of the plate frame 61, a first filtering plate 63 for jogging and fixing the first filtering plate 63, a filtering paper layer 64 and a filtering cloth layer 65, a first filtering plate 63 symmetrically disposed in the caulking groove 62, a filtering paper layer 64 disposed in the caulking groove 62 and located at the side of the first filtering plate 63, a filtering cloth layer 65 disposed at the side of the filtering paper layer 64, the filtering paper layer 64 and the filtering cloth layer 65 are combined to form a double-layer composite filtering layer, so as to realize the second filtering of the tea oil, a supporting plate 66 disposed at intervals in the middle of the plate frame 61 and used for supporting the filtering cloth layer 65, and an oil outlet cavity 67 disposed between the supporting plates 66, and a first oil outlet pipe 68 disposed at the bottom of the oil outlet cavity 67. The top of the static filter plate 6 is provided with a lifting rod 69, the bottom of the static filter plate 6 is provided with a clamping upper seat 611, the clamping upper seat 611 is provided with a connector 612, and the connector 612 is provided with a sealing ring 613; the inboard equidistant bowl notch 614 that is provided with in both ends of grillage 61, the bottom of bowl notch 614 is provided with oil through hole 615, be provided with sand grip 616 between the bowl notch 614, keep still behind the tea-seed oil outside the filter 6 gets into bowl notch 614 through oil through hole 615, pass through first filter 63 under the pressure of outside tea-seed oil, and the impurity stops on the first filter 63, afterwards because the inclined plane setting in the bowl notch 614 to reduce impurity backward flow in jar body 1, play the effect of collecting the impurity, and under the effect of sand grip 616, make tea-seed oil separated into the multichannel and contact with first filter 63, thereby avoid the impurity to pile up at first filter 63 lower extreme side, and then improve filtration efficiency.
The connecting seat 5 comprises a supporting rod 51, an alignment groove 52 arranged on the supporting rod 51 and used for aligning and supporting the static filter plate 6, a clamping lower seat 53 arranged on the supporting rod 51 and positioned below the alignment groove 52 and used for being matched with a clamping upper seat 611 to prevent the static filter plate 6 from rotating, a connecting sleeve 54 arranged on the supporting rod 51 and positioned below the supporting rod 51 and used for being clamped and fixed with a connector 612 on the static filter plate 6, so that the first oil inlet pipe 3 is communicated with the oil collecting pipe 41, and an electromagnetic valve 55 arranged in the connecting sleeve 54.
In this embodiment, the supporting plate 66 is a honeycomb plate, which is beneficial to improving the supporting force to the filter cloth layer 65 and increasing the passing area of tea oil.
In this embodiment, the empty filter pore size on the fine filter plate 46 is smaller than the filter pore size of the first filter plate 63.
In this embodiment, the top of the sealing cover 2 is also provided with a pressure transmitter 21 and an exhaust valve 22.
In this embodiment, the solenoid valve 55 is 2W-320-32.
Working principle: firstly, oil is continuously fed into the tank body 1 through the oil feeding pipe 3, so that the tea oil is stably lifted in the tank body 1, after the tea oil contacts the standing filter plate 6, the tea oil is divided into a plurality of paths by the oil feeding holes 615, the bowl-shaped notches 614 and the raised strips 616, impurities are prevented from accumulating at the bottom of the first filter plate 63, and the bowl-shaped notches 614 are used for preventing the impurities from flowing back to the tank body 1, so that the impurities are collected; then the tea oil passes through a first filter plate 63, the holes on the first filter plate 63 are utilized to filter the tea oil for the first time, and then the tea oil is filtered for the second time through a filter paper layer 64 and a filter cloth layer 65 in sequence, so that most of impurities in the tea oil are filtered; the tea oil after twice filtration is gathered to an oil outlet cavity 67 through the mesh holes of a supporting plate 66, and enters the oil collecting pipe 41 from a first oil outlet pipe 68 below the oil outlet cavity 67; utilize the filtration pore of aperture on the precision filter 46 for tea-seed oil is difficult for directly passing through, thereby collects tea-seed oil in collecting oil pipe 41, utilizes solenoid valve disconnection first oil outlet pipe 68 and collecting oil pipe 41 afterwards, and the extension of utilizing pneumatic cylinder 42 again, the pressure oil tup 43 produces the extrusion force to the tea-seed oil in the collecting oil pipe 41, and the tea-seed oil that receives the extrusion is extruded from the precision filter 46 again, and the impurity stays on the precision filter 46, thereby obtains high-purity tea-seed oil.
The invention has the technical effects that: through bowl form notch, the cooperation of sand grip and first filter, play impurity collection, avoid impurity accumulational effect, through the synergism of standing still filter interior grillage, first filter, filter paper layer and filter cloth layer, the filter effect has been improved greatly, still through the synergism of pressing oil filter mechanism and standing still the filter, it transversely stews the filtration to the tea-seed oil to utilize the filter of standing still, filter most impurity, thereby cooperate pressing oil filter mechanism with the tea-seed oil after once filtering, do benefit to the continuous operation that keeps pressing oil filter mechanism, reduce the number of times of clearance impurity, and the filter of standing still is fixed on the connecting seat through the card, do not with the filter dismouting of standing still and clearance, thereby do benefit to and improve filtration efficiency, and obtain pure high, the tea-seed oil that the impurity is few.
Of course, the above is only a typical example of the invention, and other embodiments of the invention are also possible, and all technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of the invention claimed.

Claims (4)

1. A tea-seed oil is with two formula filter equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a tank body, a sealing cover arranged at the top of the tank body, an oil inlet pipe arranged at the bottom of the tank body, a pressure oil filtering mechanism which is arranged in the tank body in parallel and penetrates through two sides of the tank body, a connecting seat which is arranged on the pressure oil filtering mechanism and is positioned in the tank body, and a plurality of standing filter plates which are arranged on the connecting seat at equal intervals;
the static filter plate comprises a plate frame which is arranged in a hollow mode, caulking grooves which are symmetrically arranged at the top and the bottom of the plate frame, a first filter plate which is symmetrically arranged in the caulking grooves, a filter paper layer which is arranged in the caulking grooves and is positioned on the side face of the first filter plate, a filter cloth layer which is arranged on the side face of the filter paper layer, support plates which are arranged in the middle of the inside of the plate frame at intervals and are used for supporting the filter cloth layer, and an oil outlet cavity which is arranged between the support plates, a first oil outlet pipe which is arranged at the bottom of the oil outlet cavity, bowl-shaped notches which are arranged at the inner sides of two ends of the plate frame at equal intervals, oil through holes are formed in the bottom of the bowl-shaped notches, and convex strips are arranged between the bowl-shaped notches;
the oil-pressing filtering mechanism comprises an oil collecting pipe, a hydraulic cylinder arranged on one side of the oil collecting pipe, an oil pressing hammer arranged on the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder, a first filtering cover and a second filtering cover which are arranged on the other side of the oil collecting pipe and fixed through threads, a precise filtering plate arranged between the first filtering cover and the second filtering cover, and a second oil outlet pipe arranged on the side face of the second filtering cover.
2. A dual filter device for tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the standing filter plate is provided with a lifting rod, the bottom of the standing filter plate is provided with a clamping upper seat, and a connector is arranged on the clamping upper seat.
3. A dual filter device for tea oil as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and a sealing ring is arranged on the connecting head.
4. A dual filter device for tea oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting seat comprises a supporting rod, an alignment groove arranged on the supporting rod, a clamping lower seat arranged on the supporting rod and positioned below the alignment groove, a connecting sleeve arranged on the supporting rod and positioned below the supporting rod, and an electromagnetic valve arranged in the connecting sleeve.
CN202110395333.9A 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Dual-type filter device for tea oil Active CN113046174B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110395333.9A CN113046174B (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Dual-type filter device for tea oil

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110395333.9A CN113046174B (en) 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Dual-type filter device for tea oil

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CN113046174B true CN113046174B (en) 2023-12-15

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204182177U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-04 广东长荣林业发展股份有限公司 A kind of novel camellia oil filter
CN206814721U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-29 江西友尼宝农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of tea oil pretreatment unit
CN207996466U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-10-23 东至县鸿棉工贸有限责任公司 A kind of grain and oil oil-filtering apparatus
CN109094082A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-28 湖南省阳雀湖农业开发有限公司 A kind of novel oil tea processing pressing device
WO2019051124A1 (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-03-14 Mach Transonic Llc Systems and methods for processing essential oils
CN210796400U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-06-19 广东康帝绿色生物科技有限公司 High-efficient filter equipment that tea-seed oil winterization degrease was used

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204182177U (en) * 2014-10-15 2015-03-04 广东长荣林业发展股份有限公司 A kind of novel camellia oil filter
CN206814721U (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-12-29 江西友尼宝农业科技股份有限公司 A kind of tea oil pretreatment unit
WO2019051124A1 (en) * 2017-09-06 2019-03-14 Mach Transonic Llc Systems and methods for processing essential oils
CN207996466U (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-10-23 东至县鸿棉工贸有限责任公司 A kind of grain and oil oil-filtering apparatus
CN109094082A (en) * 2018-08-08 2018-12-28 湖南省阳雀湖农业开发有限公司 A kind of novel oil tea processing pressing device
CN210796400U (en) * 2019-07-30 2020-06-19 广东康帝绿色生物科技有限公司 High-efficient filter equipment that tea-seed oil winterization degrease was used

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