CN2107917U - Automatic capsule opener - Google Patents
Automatic capsule opener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2107917U CN2107917U CN 91225797 CN91225797U CN2107917U CN 2107917 U CN2107917 U CN 2107917U CN 91225797 CN91225797 CN 91225797 CN 91225797 U CN91225797 U CN 91225797U CN 2107917 U CN2107917 U CN 2107917U
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- Prior art keywords
- thimble
- capsule
- cam
- wheel
- cutting machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic capsule opener, which mainly comprises a rotating disc device, a rotor device, a cutting device, a safety device, etc. The utility model is characterized in that the rotor device comprises a spindle, a cam, a receiving center wheel, a guide wheel, and degumming plates; an axial direction is arranged at a thimble which is positioned in the grooves of the center wheel, etc. The A end of the thimble contacts with the curved surface of the cam, and the circumference of the cam is composed of straight lines and curve lines with the shape of a circular arc. When the utility model works, the blanks of capsules enter the grooves of the center wheel by the rotating disc, the thimble is driven to sheath the capsules by the cam, the action of cutting is finished by the cutting device, and certified capsules and waste materials are respectively degummed and fallen into two grooves under the action of the thimble and the curve lines of the cam. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, and high work efficiency.
Description
This utility model relates to a kind of capsule automatic gas cutting machine that is used to cut arrangement Capsules length.
The capsule cutting so both do not met the pharmaceutical production sanitary standard, and working strength of workers is big at home substantially based on manual operations.External advanced soft gelatin capsule production equipment is a pipelining equipment of once finishing each operation of capsule manufacture, and automaticity is high naturally, but the cost height, the start expense greatly and also capsule must use senior gelatin to make, still be difficult at present at home promote the use of.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, meets medicine health production standard, high efficiency, and labor strength is low, and the capsule automatic gas cutting machine of low cost of manufacture.
The technical solution of the utility model: by rotating-table apparatus, rotor arrangement, cutter sweep, safety device, motor, cover cap and frame are formed this utility model capsule automatic gas cutting machine.Wherein, centre wheel connects material, left and right sides guide wheel, left and right sides cam, about the plate that comes unstuck, left and right sides thimble, spring, main shaft is formed rotor arrangement, and cam, central shaft connects material, the axle center of guide wheel is all on main shaft, the plate that comes unstuck then is socketed on the centre wheel that connects material, centre wheel connects material, guide wheel, the relative fixed between plate of coming unstuck, the axial uniform distribution of centre wheel outward flange that connects material is fluted, groove with respect to the centre wheel that connects material has cylindrical hole at come unstuck plate and guide wheel place, thimble passes through cylindrical hole, one end (A end) contacts with cam curved surface, the other end can be nested with the capsule blank in the groove of centre wheel that connects material, at guide wheel, spring is established at thimble position between the cam, and the circular order of cam is made of circular curve and straight line.
Behind electric motor starting, drive rotating-table apparatus, rotor arrangement, cutter sweep, actions such as safety device, the capsule blank is through the work of rotating-table apparatus, assurance connects material and only enters a capsule blank in the groove of centre wheel, work along with rotor arrangement, thimble wherein axially moves inward under cam driven, head stretches in the hole of capsule blank, drive capsule and enter cutting zone, finish cutting action by cutter sweep after, thimble A end points moves along cam curve, drive axial thereupon outer the moving of thimble, being come off by the capsule certified products earlier enters the certified products groove, and then waste product comes off, and finishes capsular cutting and separation process.Safety device is provided in a side of the recovery zone, fails to recess thimble after cutting at capsule, or has foreign body to enter the designed automatic stopping device of groove, and complete machine is provided with case outward.The capsule automatic gas cutting machine that constitutes by these devices, compact conformation, reasonable in design, the automaticity height, compare with hand cut, not only can raise labour productivity greatly, and reduce production cost significantly, reduced the pollution that causes because of flow of personnel simultaneously, made capsule manufacture meet medicine health production standard.
Following with reference to accompanying drawing and further set forth this utility model in conjunction with the embodiments.
Fig. 1: capsule automatic gas cutting machine structure cut-away view.
Fig. 2: capsule automatic gas cutting machine structure diagram.
Fig. 3: capsule automatic gas cutting machine rotor arrangement sketch map.
Fig. 4: capsule automatic gas cutting machine cam structure and curve expanded view.
Fig. 5: capsule automatic gas cutting machine rotating-table apparatus sketch map.
Fig. 6: capsule automatic gas cutting machine thimble sketch map and portion of A end office (EO) enlarged drawing.
Fig. 7 capsule automatic gas cutting machine case sketch map.
Wherein: reducing motor 1, brush 2, rotating disk 3, base plate 4, material storage tube 5, left and right sides cam 6, left and right sides thimble 7, baffle plate 8, kidney slot 9, waist shape opening 10, centre wheel 11 connects material, left and right sides guide wheel 12, main shaft 13, motor 14, tool rest 15, wheel cutter axle 16, drive 17, left and right sides wheel cutter 18, spring 19, conical gear 20, power transmission shaft 21, certified products groove 22, waste product groove 23, left and right sides limit switch 24, cylindrical hole 25, cylindrical hole 26, about the plate 27 that comes unstuck, groove 28, front side board 29, left plate 30, rear upper plate 31, back side panel 32, cover cap 33, right plate 34.
With reference to accompanying drawing, open motor 14, drive main shaft 13, power transmission shaft 21,16 rotations of wheel cutter axle, rotating-table apparatus, rotor arrangement, cutter sweep, safety device move thereupon.Wherein rotating-table apparatus is by conical gear 20, power transmission shaft 21, baffle plate 8, base plate 4, rotating disk 3, material storage tube 5, brush 2, reducing motor 1 is formed, be uniform-distribution with length on the rotating disk 3, wide, the degree of depth all only is slightly larger than the length of 1 capsule blank, wide, the kidney slot 9 of height, be to hold 1 capsule in each kidney slot 9, on base plate 4, be in same radial position and establish a waist shape opening 10 with kidney slot 9, waist shape opening 10 faces the centre wheel 11 that connects material, the capsule blank is put into material storage tube 5, with seeing the effect of power transmission shaft 21 with reducing motor 1, rotating disk 3, brush 2 rotates, by stopping of baffle plate 8, capsule blank in the material storage tube 5 just evenly falls into the kidney slot 9 of rotating disk 3, when the kidney slot on the rotating disk 39 forwarded to waist shape opening 10 same lengthwise positions, the capsule blank in the kidney slot 9 entered in the groove 28 of the centre wheel 11 that connects material by waist shape opening 10.
When main shaft 13 is rotating, left and right sides cam 6, centre wheel 11 connects material, left and right sides guide wheel 12, about come unstuck plate 27 and by guide wheel cylindrical hole 25, what come unstuck plate cylindrical hole 26 can make axially movable left and right sides thimble 7 around main shaft 13 rotation in groove 28, the A end of thimble 7 progressively moves towards high some b place along the circular arc line of cam curve from low spot a, thimble 7 compression springs 19 axially move inward, must there be the head of a thimble to stretch in the capsule blank hole in the groove 28 wherein among two thimbles 7, this moment, the capsule blank moved axially at the promotion lower edge of thimble 7 groove 28 on one side, rotate with the centre wheel 11 that connects material simultaneously, enter cutting zone.
The A end of this utility model thimble 7 adopts spherical shape, thereby makes them along cam 6 non-plane motions the time, increases the service life of cam 6 and thimble 7, has improved the stationarity of its motion simultaneously.
Cutter sweep is by wheel cutter 18, wheel cutter axle 16, tool rest 15, drive 17 is formed, when the capsule blank along with thimble 7 enters cutting zone, drive 17 contacts with the capsule blank is surperficial, the rotation of drive 17, its frictional force drives capsule blank around thimble 7 rotations, and meanwhile, the capsule blank is slit into two sections in finished product and waste material by left and right sides wheel cutter 18.Begin from height point b along steeper circular curve to shift to c place along the thimble 7A end that cam 6 curved surfaces move this moment, assurance thimble 7 outwards moves axially under spring action and speeds up, thereby capsule finished product is fallen in the certified products groove 22 within a short period of time, after capsule finished product falls, go to d place from c along slow straight line along the thimble 7A end that cam curved surface moves, moving axially of thimble 7 slowed down, make waste material slowly fall into waste product groove 23, thereby just make, waste product separately, subsequently, thimble idle stroke L of d place on the cam curve expanded view gets back to a place through recovering the zone.So finish capsular cutting work.
When capsule finished product and waste material came off from thimble 7, owing to cylindrical hole 26 slightly larger in diameter of the plate 27 that comes unstuck are slightly less than capsule diameter in the diameter of thimble 7, under the stopping of plate 27 of coming unstuck, finished product and waste material came off smoothly.
When finished product and waste material fail in time to recess thimble 7 because of certain reason after cutting, or when having foreign body to enter in the groove 28, when the contact that is arranged on the left and right sides limit switch 24 that recovers the zone touches object, limit switch 24 actions, this machine automatic stopping, at this moment, need only promote just can work on after thimble 7 is removed object with special spanner.Limit switch 24 constitutes the safety device of this cutting machine.
The case of capsule automatic gas cutting machine adopts front side board 29, left plate 30, rear upper plate 31, back side panel 32, cover cap 33, right plate 34 to form, rotor part and cutting part and motor etc. are covered, can prevent that dust from falling into, increase the more service life of parts, and aesthetic in appearance.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of capsule automatic gas cutting machine, by rotating-table apparatus, rotor arrangement, cutter sweep, safety device, motor, frame and case are formed, it is characterized in that rotor arrangement comprises main shaft (13), left and right sides cam (6), centre wheel (11) connects material, left and right sides guide wheel (12), left and right sides thimble (7), spring (19), about the plate (27) that comes unstuck, wherein, cam (6), centre wheel (11) connects material, the axle center of guide wheel (12) is all on main shaft (13), the plate (27) that comes unstuck is socketed on the centre wheel that connects material (11), guide wheel (12), centre wheel (11) connects material, the relative fixed between plate (27) of coming unstuck, the axial uniform distribution of centre wheel (11) outward flange fluted (28) connects material, with respect to the groove (28) of the centre wheel that connects material (11) in the plate that comes unstuck (27), guide wheel (12) locates to have cylindrical hole (25), (26), thimble passes cylindrical hole (25), (26), one end (A end) contacts with cam (6) curved surface, the other end can be nested with the capsule blank in groove (28), in guide wheel (12), spring (19) is established at thimble (7) position between the cam (6), and the cam circular order is by circular curve and rectilinear(-al).
2, capsule automatic gas cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that rotating-table apparatus comprises conical gear (20), power transmission shaft (21), baffle plate (8), material storage tube (5), reducing motor (1), is evenly distributed with the rotating disk (3) of kidney slot (9) above the brush (2) and one and has one and is in the base plate (4) of the waist shape opening (10) of same radial position with kidney slot (9).
3, rotating-table apparatus as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that each kidney slot (9) length and width wherein, the length degree that the degree of depth all is slightly larger than 1 capsule blank.
4, capsule automatic gas cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that the drive (17) that cutter sweep comprises left and right sides wheel cutter (18), tool rest (15), wheel cutter axle (16) and is used for rotating by friction drive capsule.
5, capsule automatic gas cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that safety device be about two limit switches (24).
6, capsule automatic gas cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described thimble (7) A end is spherical shape.
7, capsule automatic gas cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that cylindrical hole (26) slightly larger in diameter on the described plate that comes unstuck (27) in thimble (7) diameter, is slightly less than capsule blank diameter.
8, capsule automatic gas cutting machine as claimed in claim 1, the circumference developed curve that it is characterized in that described cam (6), from a to the Duan Weiyong of b place so that thimble (7) is made the circular segment axially move inward, from b is to use so that the steep circular segment that capsule finished product comes off from thimble (7) head to the c place, from c to the d place for so that the slow straightway that waste material comes off from thimble (7) head, section is thimble (a 7) idle stroke answer straightway from d to a place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91225797 CN2107917U (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Automatic capsule opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91225797 CN2107917U (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Automatic capsule opener |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2107917U true CN2107917U (en) | 1992-06-24 |
Family
ID=4932009
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 91225797 Granted CN2107917U (en) | 1991-09-30 | 1991-09-30 | Automatic capsule opener |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2107917U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104887517A (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2015-09-09 | 绍兴海邦药业有限公司 | Capsule linear cutting device |
| CN105055171A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 新昌县宏海机械有限公司 | Cutting and sleeving device |
-
1991
- 1991-09-30 CN CN 91225797 patent/CN2107917U/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104887517A (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2015-09-09 | 绍兴海邦药业有限公司 | Capsule linear cutting device |
| CN104887517B (en) * | 2015-05-23 | 2019-02-19 | 绍兴海邦药业有限公司 | A kind of capsule wire-electrode cutting device |
| CN105055171A (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2015-11-18 | 新昌县宏海机械有限公司 | Cutting and sleeving device |
| CN105055171B (en) * | 2015-08-04 | 2019-01-01 | 新昌县宏海机械有限公司 | A kind of cutting sheathing equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |