CN210787756U

CN210787756U - Air purification device in fish-vegetable symbiotic system

Info

Publication number: CN210787756U
Application number: CN201921082811.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张科来
Original assignee: Hefei Liuquan Blue Agriculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Liuquan Blue Agriculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-11
Filing date: 2019-07-11
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fish and vegetable intergrowth system technical field discloses an air purification device among fish and vegetable intergrowth system, including frame and breed pond, set firmly the box that is located to breed the pond top in the frame, the intercommunication has the drinking-water pipe between box and the breed pond, the box is inside from last to having set gradually heating wire, leading water pipe and dust collecting net down, and the leading water pipe level sets up, the both ends and the drinking-water pipe intercommunication of leading water pipe, and the bottom intercommunication of leading water pipe has a plurality of shower nozzles, and the leading water pipe intercommunication has the water pump, the box has set firmly the PLC controller, and water pump, heating wire and dust collecting net all are connected with the PLC controller electricity, the air intake has been seted up at the box top, and the air outlet has been seted up to the box lateral wall, box inner wall top has set firmly the motor. The utility model has the advantages of can purify the air in the fish-vegetable intergrowth system.

Description

Air purification device in fish-vegetable symbiotic system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fish and vegetable intergrowth system technical field, concretely relates to air purification device in fish and vegetable intergrowth system.

Background

Aquaponics (Aquaponics) is a novel compound farming system, and the production mode integrates farming and planting, fully utilizes the life habits of various organisms, enhances the water purification capacity, reduces the pollution degree of farming wastewater, and increases additional economic benefits. The basic principle is that plants grow in a water body in which nutrients are dissolved, and the nutrients come from direct excrement of fish or excrement waste decomposed by microorganisms. In a closed circulation system requiring less daily water change, dissolved nutrients are accumulated and the concentration of the dissolved nutrients is close to that of the water culture nutrient solution, and plants can grow normally in the nutrient solution. At present, the control of air pollution by plants is deeply paid attention to. The purification effect of green plants is mainly embodied in the following three aspects: first, green plants can absorb harmful gases in the atmosphere over a range of concentrations. Second, green plants can block and adsorb dust and radioactive contaminants from the atmosphere. Third, many green plants, such as sycamore, orange, juniper, etc., secrete antibiotics to kill airborne pathogens. In a word, the green plants have the function of purifying the atmosphere in various aspects and are green barriers for protecting the ecological environment.

In recent years, with the increase of industrial waste gas, life fire coal and automobile tail gas automobiles, air pollution presents a serious trend, and more haze days exist. PM2.5 small particles in the haze can invade the respiratory tract of a human body. Polluted air appears in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system, which can cause harm to the growth of plants and fishes, and an air purification device in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system capable of purifying the air is urgently needed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an air purification device in fish and vegetable intergrowth system to solve air pollution's in the fish and vegetable intergrowth system problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the basic scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an air purification device in fish and vegetable intergrowth system, includes the frame and breeds the pond, set firmly the box that is located the breed pond top in the frame, the intercommunication has the drinking-water pipe between box and the breed pond, the box is inside from last heating wire, leading water pipe and the dust collecting net of having set gradually under to, the leading water pipe level sets up, the both ends and the drinking-water pipe intercommunication of leading water pipe, and the bottom intercommunication of leading water pipe has a plurality of shower nozzles, the leading water pipe intercommunication has the water pump, the PLC controller has set firmly in the box, water pump, heating wire and dust collecting net all are connected with the PLC controller electricity, the air intake has been seted up at the box top, and the air outlet has been seted up to the box lateral wall, the box inner wall top has set firmly the motor.

The technical principle of the scheme is as follows: the motor drives the fan to rotate, the fan rotates to form wind power to suck air into the box body through the air inlet, the PLC controls the dust collecting net to be electrified, so that the electric charges of the dust collecting net belt can suck polluted particles in the air passing through the dust collecting net, and the purified air is discharged through the air outlet. As the operating time increases, the dust adsorbed on the dust collecting net increases, at which time the dust collecting net needs to be cleaned. By the outage of PLC controller control dust collecting net, the water pump operation simultaneously, through the rivers in the drinking-water pipe water pumping case, carry to the shower nozzle through the leading water pipe, rivers wash away dust collecting net from the blowout in the shower nozzle, wash away the pollution particulate matter on the dust collecting net, the rivers after wasing flow through the outlet pipe. After cleaning, the PLC controller energizes the heating wire, the heating wire transfers heat to air, so that the air flows downwards, and the hot air dries the dust collecting net.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme has the advantages that: 1. the PLC is used for generating static electricity, so that pollution particles in the air are adsorbed, and the effect of purifying the air in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system is achieved; 2. the dust collecting net is washed and cleaned by absorbing water from the culture pond, so that the effect of recycling water resources is achieved; 3. the dust collecting net is dried by the electric heating wire, so that the effect of quick drying is achieved.

Further, the motor is a direct current servo motor. The fan is driven to rotate by the direct current servo motor.

Furthermore, a filtering membrane covers the air outlet of the air outlet. The air is further filtered and purified by the filter membrane.

Furthermore, the air inlet surface of the fan is opposite to the air inlet. The air inlet surface absorbs air, so that the air enters the box body for purification.

Furthermore, a protective cover with an opening at the bottom is arranged outside the spray head. The guard shield covers the high-pressure nozzle in the inside, prevents that grinding fluid from splashing, reduces extravagantly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an air purification device in a fish-vegetable symbiotic system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a box body of an air purification device in a fish-vegetable symbiotic system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a culture pond 1, a water pumping pipe 2, a box body 3, a water pump 4, a water conduit 5, a dust collecting net 6, an electric heating wire 7, a fan 8, a motor 9, a spray head 10, an air inlet 11, an air outlet 12 and a water outlet pipe 13.

The embodiments are substantially as shown in figures 1 to 2 of the accompanying drawings: the utility model provides an air purification device in fish and vegetable intergrowth system, includes the frame and breeds pond 1, has set firmly the box 3 that is located 1 top in the breed pond in the frame, and the intercommunication has drinking-water pipe 2 between box 3 and the

breed pond

1, and 3 insides of box have set gradually heating wire 7, leading water pipe 5 and dust collecting net 6 from last to down, and 5 levels of leading water pipe set up, and the both ends and the drinking-water pipe 2 intercommunication of leading water pipe 5, the bottom intercommunication of leading water pipe 5 have a plurality of shower nozzles 10, and shower nozzle 10 outside is equipped with bottom open-ended guard shield. Leading pipe 5 intercommunication has water pump 4, has set firmly the PLC controller in the box 3, and water pump 4, heating wire 7 and collection dirt net 6 all are connected with the PLC controller electricity, and air intake 11 has been seted up at 3 tops of box, and air outlet 12 has been seted up to 3 lateral walls of box, and the air outlet 12 coats and is stamped filtration membrane. The top of the inner wall of the box body 3 is fixedly provided with a motor 9, the motor 9 is a direct current servo motor 9, an output shaft of the motor 9 is coaxially connected with a fan 8, and an air inlet surface of the fan 8 is opposite to an air inlet 11. The bottom of the box body 3 is connected with a water outlet pipe 13.

The specific implementation process is as follows: when air is required to be purified, the motor 9 is started, the motor 9 drives the fan 8 to rotate, the fan 8 rotates to form wind power, air is sucked into the box body 3 through the air inlet 11, the PLC controls the dust collecting net 6 to be electrified, the dust collecting net 6 is enabled to have charges, polluted particles in the air passing through the dust collecting net 6 are sucked, and the purified air is discharged through the air outlet 12. As the operation time increases, the dust adsorbed on the dust collecting net 6 increases, and the dust collecting net 6 needs to be cleaned. The PLC controller controls the dust collecting net 6 to be powered off, meanwhile, the water pump 4 operates, water flow in the water tank is pumped by the water pumping pipe 2 and conveyed to the spray head 10 through the water guide pipe 5, the water flow is sprayed out of the spray head 10 to wash the dust collecting net 6, pollution particles on the dust collecting net 6 are washed away, and the water flow after washing flows out through the water outlet pipe 13. After cleaning, the PLC controller energizes the heating wire 7, the heating wire 7 transfers heat to air, so that the air flows downwards, and the hot air dries the dust collecting net 6.

The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, and general knowledge of the technical solutions and the like known in the solutions is not described herein too much. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an air purification device in fish-vegetable symbiotic system, includes frame and breed pond, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including box, leading water pipe, water pump, PLC controller, air intake, box inner wall, motor, output shaft coaxial coupling of motor has set firmly the box that is located breed pond top in the frame, the intercommunication has the drinking-water pipe between box and the breed pond, the box is inside from last heating wire, leading water pipe and the dust collecting net of having set gradually under to, the leading water pipe level sets up, and the both ends and the drinking-water pipe intercommunication of leading water pipe, the bottom intercommunication of leading water pipe have a plurality of shower nozzles, the leading water pipe intercommunication has the water pump, the PLC controller has set firmly in the box, water pump, heating wire and dust collecting net all are connected with the PLC controller electricity, the air intake.

2. The air purification device in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, wherein: the motor is a direct current servo motor.

3. The air purification device in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, wherein: and the air outlet is covered with a filtering membrane.

4. The air purification device in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, wherein: the air inlet surface of the fan is opposite to the air inlet.

5. The air purification device in the fish-vegetable symbiotic system according to claim 1, wherein: and a protective cover with an opening at the bottom is arranged outside the spray head.