CN210787632U

CN210787632U - Medical Chinese herbal medicine shredding mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN210787632U
Application number: CN201921276593.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张颖颖; 赵华勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-08-08
Filing date: 2019-08-08
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-08-08

Abstract

An object of the utility model is to provide a medical treatment is with chinese herbal medicine comminution mechanism. The shredding mechanism comprises a hopper, a rack, a movable plate, a ball screw pair, a motor I, a baffle I, a medicine taking box, a roller, a rotating shaft, a baffle II and a motor II; the hopper is fixedly connected to the frame; the movable plate and the rack form a moving pair, and a cover plate and a containing cavity are arranged on the movable plate; the first motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and the shaft is fixedly connected with the ball screw; the ball screw and the frame form a revolute pair, and the screw nut is fixedly connected with the movable plate; the first baffle is fixedly connected to the rack and is positioned below the lower opening of the containing cavity; the medicine taking box is arranged on the rack and is positioned below the roller; the motor II is fixedly connected to the frame, and the shaft is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft and the frame form a rotating pair; the roller is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the roller is fixedly connected with the blade, and the blade is directly opposite to the first slotted hole in the accommodating cavity; the second baffle is fixedly connected to the rack, and a second groove hole is formed in the second baffle. Use the utility model discloses convenient, can improve work efficiency, be difficult for moreover blockking up.

Description

Medical Chinese herbal medicine shredding mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a shredding mechanism, in particular to a medical Chinese herbal medicine shredding mechanism.

Background

Traditional Chinese medicine refers to a medicine for preventing, diagnosing, treating or regulating human body functions under the theoretical guidance of traditional Chinese medicine, and mainly comprises plant medicines (roots, stems, leaves and fruits), animal medicines (internal organs, skins, bones, organs and the like) and mineral medicines. Since the plant herbs account for the majority of the Chinese herbs, the Chinese herbs are also called Chinese herbs. The Chinese herbs used in various regions of China reach about 5000 kinds, and the prescription formed by combining various medicinal materials is even more than countless. Thousands of years of research have led to a separate science, and the herbal medicine requires some auxiliary processing equipment for its use, of which the herb cutting mechanism is a basic auxiliary processing equipment for herbal medicine. Traditional quick shredding mechanism of chinese herbal medicine for medical treatment structure is comparatively simple, and work efficiency is lower when carrying out the herbal medicine and mince, and appears blockking up easily when measuring to put more.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a chinese herbal medicine comminution mechanism is used in medical treatment, convenient to use, can improve work efficiency, and difficult jam moreover.

The utility model relates to a medical treatment is with chinese herbal medicine comminution mechanism realizes like this: the medical Chinese herbal medicine chopping mechanism comprises a hopper, a rack, a movable plate, a ball screw pair, a motor I, a baffle I, a medicine taking box, a roller, a rotating shaft, a baffle II and a motor II; the hopper is fixedly connected to the rack and provided with an outlet; the movable plate is arranged on the rack and forms a moving pair with the rack, a cover plate and a containing cavity are arranged on the movable plate, an upper opening, a lower opening and a first slotted hole are formed in the containing cavity, and the upper opening and the cover plate are positioned below the outlet of the hopper; the first motor is fixedly connected to the rack, and a shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw in the roller screw pair; a ball screw in the roller screw pair forms a revolute pair with the frame, and a screw nut in the roller screw pair is fixedly connected with the movable plate; the first baffle is fixedly connected to the rack and is positioned below the lower opening of the accommodating cavity; the medicine taking box is arranged on the rack and is positioned below the roller; the second motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and a shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft and the frame form a rotating pair; the roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the roller is fixedly connected with the blade, the blade is opposite to a first slotted hole in the containing cavity, the containing cavity moves to the blade, and the blade can enter the containing cavity through the first slotted hole to cut up Chinese herbal medicines in the containing cavity; the second baffle is fixedly connected to the frame, a second groove hole is formed in the second baffle, and the blade is arranged in the second groove hole.

The utility model has the advantages that: convenient to use, can improve work efficiency, and difficult jam.

Drawings

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention along the roller in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2.

In the figure:

1: a hopper; 2: a cover plate; 3: a frame; 4: a cavity; 5: moving the plate; 6: a ball screw; 7: a feed screw nut; 8: a first motor; 9: a first baffle plate; 10: taking a medicine box; 11: a blade; 12: a roller; 13: a rotating shaft; 14: a second baffle plate; 15: a first slot hole; 16: and a second motor.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention; as shown in the figure, the medical Chinese herbal medicine cutting mechanism comprises a hopper 1, a rack 3, a moving plate 5, a ball screw pair, a first motor 8, a first baffle 9, a medicine taking box 10, a roller 12, a rotating shaft 13, a second baffle 14 and a second motor 16; the hopper 1 is fixedly connected to the frame 3, and an outlet is formed in the hopper 1; the moving plate 5 is arranged on the rack 3 and forms a moving pair with the rack 3, a cover plate 2 and a containing cavity 4 are arranged on the moving plate 5, an upper opening, a lower opening and a first slotted hole 15 are formed in the containing cavity 4, and the upper opening and the cover plate 2 are positioned below an outlet of the hopper 1; the motor I8 is fixedly connected to the frame 3, and a shaft of the motor I8 is fixedly connected with the ball screw 6 in the roller screw pair; a ball screw 6 in the roller screw pair and the frame 3 form a rotating pair, and a screw nut 7 in the roller screw pair is fixedly connected with the movable plate 5; the first baffle 9 is fixedly connected to the rack 3, and the first baffle 9 is positioned below the lower opening of the cavity 4; the medicine taking box 10 is arranged on the frame 3 and is positioned below the roller 12; the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the frame 3, and a shaft of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 13; the rotating shaft 13 and the frame 3 form a rotating pair; the roller 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 13, the roller 12 is fixedly connected with the blade 11, the blade 11 faces against a first slotted hole 15 in the cavity 4, the cavity 4 moves to the blade 11, and the blade 11 can enter the cavity 4 through the first slotted hole 15 to shred the Chinese herbal medicines in the cavity 4; the second baffle plate 14 is fixedly connected to the frame 3, a second groove hole is formed in the second baffle plate 14, and the blade 11 is arranged in the second groove hole.

The utility model discloses a work like this: at the beginning, the upper opening of the cavity 4 is positioned at the outlet of the hopper 1, and the lower opening is blocked by the baffle plate I9; chinese herbal medicines are put in the hopper 1, and a small part of the Chinese herbal medicines enters the containing cavity 4; the first motor 8 is controlled to rotate, the moving plate 5 is moved through the ball screw pair, the containing cavity 4 is moved to the roller 12, the outlet of the hopper 1 is blocked by the cover plate 2, the containing cavity 4 moves to the blade 11, the blade 11 can enter the containing cavity 4 through the first slotted hole 15, the second motor 16 always rotates to drive the blade 11 to rotate to cut up the Chinese herbal medicines in the containing cavity 4, the lower opening of the containing cavity 4 is blocked by the first baffle plate 9, the containing cavity 4 always moves to the roller 13 until the first baffle plate 9 does not block the lower opening, at the moment, the Chinese herbal medicines in the containing cavity 4 are cut up and fall into the medicine taking box 10 below under the action of gravity and the rotation of the blade 11 (part of the Chinese herbal medicines rotate along with the blade 11 and are blocked by the second baffle plate 14), and the outlet of the hopper 1 is always blocked by the cover plate 2; and after a period of time, controlling the first control motor 8 to rotate back, enabling the moving plate 5 to move back to the original position through the ball screw pair, and enabling a small part in the hopper 1 to enter the cavity 4 again. Because the volume of the containing cavity 4 is fixed, the amount of the Chinese herbal medicine chopped every time is similar, and the clamping and blocking of the blade 11 caused by large amount are not easy to cause.

In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention has other embodiments. All technical equivalents and equivalents which may be substituted for one another are intended to fall within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A medical Chinese herbal medicine shredding mechanism is characterized in that: the medical Chinese herbal medicine chopping mechanism comprises a hopper, a rack, a movable plate, a ball screw pair, a motor I, a baffle I, a medicine taking box, a roller, a rotating shaft, a baffle II and a motor II; the hopper is fixedly connected to the rack and provided with an outlet; the movable plate is arranged on the rack and forms a moving pair with the rack, a cover plate and a containing cavity are arranged on the movable plate, an upper opening, a lower opening and a first slotted hole are formed in the containing cavity, and the upper opening and the cover plate are positioned below the outlet of the hopper; the first motor is fixedly connected to the rack, and a shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a ball screw in the roller screw pair; a ball screw in the roller screw pair forms a revolute pair with the frame, and a screw nut in the roller screw pair is fixedly connected with the movable plate; the first baffle is fixedly connected to the rack and is positioned below the lower opening of the accommodating cavity; the medicine taking box is arranged on the rack and is positioned below the roller; the second motor is fixedly connected to the frame, and a shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft and the frame form a rotating pair; the roller is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the roller is fixedly connected with the blade, and the blade is opposite to the first slotted hole in the accommodating cavity; the second baffle is fixedly connected to the frame, a second groove hole is formed in the second baffle, and the blade is arranged in the second groove hole.