CN210787473U - Automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism - Google Patents
Automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210787473U CN210787473U CN201921097701.6U CN201921097701U CN210787473U CN 210787473 U CN210787473 U CN 210787473U CN 201921097701 U CN201921097701 U CN 201921097701U CN 210787473 U CN210787473 U CN 210787473U
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- transverse plate
- box body
- crushing box
- push rod
- waste material
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of waste recovery processing equipment, in particular to an automatic waste impact crushing device, which comprises a crushing box body; a transverse plate is arranged in the crushing box body and is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the crushing box body through a vertical rod; a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the transverse plate, and a first extrusion assembly is mounted on the supporting plate; a second extrusion assembly is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the transverse plate; the automatic waste material impact crushing device is reasonable in structural design and strong in practicability, and when the crushed waste material to be extruded falls into the middle position of the transverse plate in the crushing box body from the feeding hole, the waste material falling on the transverse plate is extruded and crushed through the cooperation of the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly; because first extrusion subassembly and second extrusion subassembly homoenergetic reciprocating motion make a round trip, therefore can carry out a lot of extrusion to the waste material of whereabouts and smash, degree of automation is high, smashes efficiently.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a waste recycling processing equipment field specifically is an automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism.
Background
The waste material is a scrapped material, namely the material is used and is completely or even worn or exceeds the service life of the material, so that the original function is lost, and the material has no utilization value. The waste recovery is a compensatory waste treatment, and plays a positive role in protecting the environment, saving energy and driving social benefits. How to rapidly and effectively sort the waste materials is characterized in that the waste materials are crushed into a form which is favorable for sorting.
The application document with the patent application publication number of CN108745467A provides a waste recovery device with an extrusion crushing function, which can meet the recovery requirements of various wastes through the cooperation of a turnover plate and a pair of extrusion crushing plates; however, this device has a certain disadvantage that it is difficult to ensure the crushing efficiency of the waste material by crushing the waste material only once.
To the problem in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model aims at providing an automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an automatic waste material impact comminution apparatus comprising: the crushing box body is provided with a feeding hole at the upper end, and the feeding hole is used for feeding; a transverse plate is arranged in the crushing box body and is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the crushing box body through a vertical rod; a supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the transverse plate, and a first extrusion assembly is mounted on the supporting plate; a second extrusion assembly is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the transverse plate; the middle inner part of the transverse plate is in a hollow state, and a channel is arranged in the middle inner part of the transverse plate; the upper side is just to the feed inlet downside in the middle of the diaphragm, and the lower extreme is in continuous with the ejection of compact chamber in the middle of the diaphragm, and ejection of compact intracavity portion is equipped with electric telescopic handle, and the tray is installed to electric telescopic handle upper end, and the tray diameter size matches with the inside passage diameter size in the middle of the diaphragm.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the first extrusion assembly comprises a back-and-forth displacement frame, a first push rod and a first impact block, and the back-and-forth displacement frame is connected with the first impact block through the first push rod.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the back-and-forth displacement frame are provided with racks, a semicircular fluted disc is mounted in the middle of the back-and-forth displacement frame, a first driving shaft is arranged in the middle of the semicircular fluted disc, one side of the first driving shaft is connected with a motor, the motor is mounted on a supporting plate, and a sliding rail is arranged at the contact position of the transverse plate and the first impact block.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the second extrusion assembly comprises a second impact block and a second push rod, the second push rod is arranged on the right side of the second impact block, shaft seals are arranged on the left side and the right side of the second push rod, and the shaft seals are installed and fixed on the transverse plate through support rods.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the middle rack that is equipped with of second push rod, the arc carousel is installed in the interlock of the middle rack upper end of second push rod, and arc carousel upper end is connected and is fixed with spacing frame, arc carousel and spacing frame integrated into one piece, and arc carousel and spacing frame are all installed on smashing the box inner wall through the fixed axle is articulated.
As a further aspect of the present invention: a rotary table is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box body, a bulge is arranged on the rotary table, and the bulge is limited and moves in the middle of the limiting frame; and a second driving shaft is arranged in the middle of the turntable and connected with a stepping motor.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the automatic waste material impact crushing device is reasonable in structural design and strong in practicability, and when the crushed waste material to be extruded falls into the middle position of the transverse plate in the crushing box body from the feeding hole, the waste material falling on the transverse plate is extruded and crushed through the cooperation of the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly; the first extrusion assembly and the second extrusion assembly can reciprocate back and forth, so that falling waste can be extruded and crushed for multiple times, the automation degree is high, and the crushing efficiency is high;
in addition, after the waste material is smashed and is accomplished, make the tray descend and break away from with the through-hole in the middle of the diaphragm through starting electric telescopic handle, and then the waste material after smashing falls into the discharge intracavity portion, because first extrusion subassembly continues the continuous motion with the second extrusion subassembly, can promote the waste material after smashing and continue to fall into the discharge intracavity portion, guarantee the clean of smashing the waste material clearance.
Drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic waste material impact crushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses an automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism's of embodiment state of unloading schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first pressing component of an automatic waste material impact crushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second pressing component of an automatic waste material impact crushing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-crushing box body, 2-feeding hole, 3-supporting plate, 4-first extruding component, 5-transverse plate, 6-vertical rod, 7-discharging cavity, 8-electric telescopic rod, 9-supporting block, 10-second extruding component, 11-back and forth displacement frame, 12-first driving shaft, 13-semicircular fluted disc, 14-first push rod, 15-first impact block, 16-second impact block, 17-second push rod, 18-supporting rod, 19-shaft seal, 20-arc rotary disc, 21-fixed shaft, 22-limit frame, 23-bulge, 24-rotary disc and 25-second driving shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in embodiment 1 of the present invention, an automatic waste material impact crushing apparatus includes: the crushing box body 1 is provided with a feeding hole 2 at the upper end, and the feeding hole 2 is used for feeding; a transverse plate 5 is arranged in the crushing box body 1, and the transverse plate 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the crushing box body 1 through a vertical rod 6; a supporting plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the transverse plate 5, and a first extrusion assembly 4 is arranged on the supporting plate 3; a second extrusion assembly 10 is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the transverse plate 5; the middle inner part of the transverse plate 5 is in a hollow state, and a channel is arranged in the middle inner part of the transverse plate 5; the upper part of the middle of the transverse plate 5 is opposite to the lower side of the feeding hole 2, the lower end of the middle of the transverse plate 5 is communicated with a discharging cavity 7, an electric telescopic rod 8 is arranged in the discharging cavity 7, a supporting block 9 is arranged at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 8, and the diameter of the supporting block 9 is matched with that of a channel in the middle of the transverse plate 5;
the waste to be extruded and crushed falls into the middle position of a transverse plate 5 in the crushing box body 1 from the feeding hole 2, and the waste falling on the transverse plate 5 is extruded and crushed through the cooperation of a first extrusion assembly 4 and a second extrusion assembly 10; because the first extrusion assembly 4 and the second extrusion assembly 10 can reciprocate back and forth, the falling waste can be extruded and crushed for multiple times, the automation degree is high, and the crushing efficiency is high; after the waste material is smashed and is accomplished, through starting 8 electric telescopic handle make the through-hole in the middle of the tray 9 descends and diaphragm 5 break away from, and then the waste material after smashing falls into material cavity 7 inside, because first extrusion subassembly 4 continues continuous motion with second extrusion subassembly 10, can promote the waste material after smashing and continue to fall into material cavity 7 inside, guarantees the clean of smashing the waste material clearance.
Referring to fig. 3, further, the first pressing assembly 4 includes a back-and-forth displacement frame 11, a first push rod 14 and a first impact block 15, wherein the back-and-forth displacement frame 11 is connected to the first impact block 15 through the first push rod 14;
specifically, racks are arranged on the upper side and the lower side inside the back-and-forth displacement frame 11, a semicircular fluted disc 13 is arranged in the middle of the back-and-forth displacement frame 11, a first driving shaft 12 is arranged in the middle of the semicircular fluted disc 13, one side of the first driving shaft 12 is connected with a motor, the motor is arranged on the supporting plate 3, and the motor is not drawn in the drawing of the specification due to the attractive drawing effect; the transverse plate 5 is provided with a sliding rail at the contact part with the first impact block 15;
the motor drives the semicircular fluted disc 13 to rotate through the first driving shaft 12, and the rotating semicircular fluted disc 13 respectively makes back and forth contact with the racks at the upper end and the lower end inside the back and forth displacement frame 11, so that the back and forth displacement frame 11 drives the sliding rail of the first impact block 15 connected with the right side of the first push rod 14 to move back and forth on the transverse plate 5.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, further, the second extrusion assembly 10 includes a second impact block 16 and a second push rod 17, the second push rod 17 is disposed at the right side of the second impact block 16, shaft seals 19 are disposed at the left and right sides of the second push rod 17, the shaft seals 19 are mounted and fixed on the transverse plate 5 through a support rod 18, and the second push rod 17 moving back and forth is limited by the shaft seals 19 to ensure linear displacement;
specifically, a rack is arranged in the middle of the second push rod 17, an arc-shaped rotating disc 20 is arranged at the upper end of the rack in the middle of the second push rod 17 in an occluded manner, a limiting frame 22 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the arc-shaped rotating disc 20, the arc-shaped rotating disc 20 and the limiting frame 22 are integrally formed, and the arc-shaped rotating disc 20 and the limiting frame 22 are both hinged to the inner wall of the crushing box body 1 through a fixing shaft 21;
furthermore, a rotating disc 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the crushing box body 1, a bulge 23 is arranged on the rotating disc 24, and the bulge 23 is limited and moves in the middle of a limiting frame 22; a second driving shaft 25 is arranged in the middle of the turntable 24, the second driving shaft 25 is connected with a stepping motor, and due to the drawing attractive effect, the drawing is not drawn in detail in the attached drawings of the specification;
the stepping motor drives the second driving shaft 25 to drive the turntable 24 to rotate within a certain angle range, and the rotating turntable 24 drives the limiting frame 22 to rotate within a certain angle range through the protrusion 23; because spacing frame 22 and arc carousel 20 integrated into one piece, spacing frame 22 all passes through fixed axle 21 with arc carousel 20 and articulates to be installed on smashing box 1 inner wall, can drive arc carousel 20 displacement back and forth when spacing frame 22 rotates, and the arc carousel 20 of displacement back and forth and then through the interlock tooth effect promote second push rod 17 back and forth and drive second striking block 16 reciprocating motion.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a theory of operation is:
the waste to be extruded and crushed falls into the middle position of a transverse plate 5 in the crushing box body 1 from the feeding hole 2, and the waste falling on the transverse plate 5 is extruded and crushed through the cooperation of a first extrusion assembly 4 and a second extrusion assembly 10; because the first extrusion assembly 4 and the second extrusion assembly 10 can reciprocate back and forth, the falling waste can be extruded and crushed for multiple times, the automation degree is high, and the crushing efficiency is high;
after the waste material is smashed and is accomplished, through starting 8 electric telescopic handle make the through-hole in the middle of the tray 9 descends and diaphragm 5 break away from, and then the waste material after smashing falls into material cavity 7 inside, because first extrusion subassembly 4 continues continuous motion with second extrusion subassembly 10, can promote the waste material after smashing and continue to fall into material cavity 7 inside, guarantees the clean of smashing the waste material clearance.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic waste material impact comminution apparatus comprising: the device comprises a crushing box body (1), wherein a feeding hole (2) is formed in the upper end of the crushing box body (1); the method is characterized in that:
a transverse plate (5) is arranged in the crushing box body (1), and the transverse plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the crushing box body (1) through a vertical rod (6); a supporting plate (3) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the transverse plate (5), and a first extrusion assembly (4) is installed on the supporting plate (3); a second extrusion assembly (10) is arranged at the upper end of the right side of the transverse plate (5);
the middle inner part of the transverse plate (5) is in a hollow state, and a channel is arranged in the middle inner part of the transverse plate (5); the upper side in the middle of the transverse plate (5) is right opposite to the lower side of the feeding hole (2), the lower end in the middle of the transverse plate (5) is communicated with the discharging cavity (7), an electric telescopic rod (8) is arranged in the discharging cavity (7), a supporting block (9) is installed at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (8), and the diameter of the supporting block (9) is matched with the diameter of a channel in the middle of the transverse plate (5).
2. The automatic scrap impact reducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first extrusion assembly (4) comprises a back-and-forth displacement frame (11), a first push rod (14) and a first impact block (15), and the back-and-forth displacement frame (11) is connected with the first impact block (15) through the first push rod (14).
3. The automatic scrap impact reducing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the rack is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the inside of the back-and-forth displacement frame (11), the semicircular fluted disc (13) is arranged in the middle of the back-and-forth displacement frame (11), the first driving shaft (12) is arranged in the middle of the semicircular fluted disc (13), the motor is connected to one side of the first driving shaft (12), and the motor is arranged on the supporting plate (3).
4. The automatic scrap impact reducing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second extrusion subassembly (10) includes second striking piece (16) and second push rod (17), and second push rod (17) set up on second striking piece (16) right side, and the second push rod (17) left and right sides is equipped with bearing seal (19), and bearing seal (19) pass through bracing piece (18) installation to be fixed on diaphragm (5).
5. The automatic scrap impact reducing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the middle of the second push rod (17) is provided with a rack, the upper end of the rack in the middle of the second push rod (17) is meshed with an arc-shaped turntable (20), the upper end of the arc-shaped turntable (20) is fixedly connected with a limiting frame (22), the arc-shaped turntable (20) and the limiting frame (22) are integrally formed, and the arc-shaped turntable (20) and the limiting frame (22) are hinged to be installed on the inner wall of the crushing box body (1) through a fixing shaft (21).
6. The automatic scrap impact reducing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: a rotary table (24) is mounted on the inner wall of the crushing box body (1), a bulge (23) is arranged on the rotary table (24), and the bulge (23) is limited and movable in the middle of a limiting frame (22); and a second driving shaft (25) is arranged in the middle of the rotating disc (24), and the second driving shaft (25) is connected with a stepping motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921097701.6U CN210787473U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921097701.6U CN210787473U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210787473U true CN210787473U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
Family
ID=71237473
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921097701.6U Expired - Fee Related CN210787473U (en) | 2019-07-15 | 2019-07-15 | Automatic waste material striking reducing mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210787473U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-15 CN CN201921097701.6U patent/CN210787473U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200619 Termination date: 20210715 |