CN210782733U

CN210782733U - Sausage filling machine

Info

Publication number: CN210782733U
Application number: CN201921678819.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭克艳; 庄桂玉
Original assignee: Qingdao Quanluna Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Quanluna Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sausage filling machine, which comprises a frame, be equipped with the feed cylinder in the frame, the front end at the feed cylinder is established to the discharge gate, the rear end of feed cylinder is installed and is stretched to the pivot in the feed cylinder, be connected with helical blade in the pivot, the pivot is driven by a power device, rotatable connecting pipe is installed to discharge gate department, the discharging pipe is installed to the front end opening part of connecting pipe, insert in the connecting pipe the rear portion of discharging pipe, the preceding terminal surface of connecting pipe is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is distributed a plurality of spacing grooves, it has a plurality of stoppers to fit with a contraceptive ring on the discharging pipe, different stoppers insert respectively in the spacing groove of difference, the cover is equipped with coupling nut on the discharging pipe, coupling nut is connected through the screw thread with the. The utility model discloses a discharging pipe can be changed, and another discharging pipe of having set the casing before can changing after the casing is used up can not occupy too much time because of changing the casing, can improve work efficiency from this.

Description

Sausage filling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sausage filling machine.

Background

The sausage is a kind of food made up by using meat and other auxiliary materials through the processes of firstly mincing meat, then mixing starch, flavouring material and additive to make stuffing material, finally filling the stuffing material into sausage casing to make the invented sausage.

The sausage filling machine is a processing machine for filling stuffing into sausage casing. As shown in fig. 1, the existing sausage filling machine comprises a frame 1, a feed cylinder 2 extending from front to back is arranged on the frame 1, a feed inlet 3 and a discharge outlet 4 are arranged on the feed cylinder 2, the discharge outlet 4 is arranged at the front end of the feed cylinder 2, a rotating shaft 5 extending into the feed cylinder 2 is arranged at the rear end of the feed cylinder 2, a part of the rotating shaft 5 located in the feed cylinder 2 is connected with a helical blade 6, the rotating shaft 5 is in transmission connection with a first power device 7, and a rotatable discharge pipe 9 is arranged at the discharge outlet 4. Before sausage is filled, the casing is firstly sleeved on the discharge pipe, the casing is in a long cylindrical structure and needs to be slightly pulled on the discharge pipe, and when filling is filled, the casing is pulled out from the discharge pipe slightly, and the filling is filled into the inner cavity of the casing when the casing is pulled out. In order to facilitate airing and storing of the sausages, the sausages are required to be twisted every other section to form a section-by-section shape, and the structure can be realized by twisting the discharging pipe 9 at regular time.

The existing sausage filling machine has the following defects: after one sausage casing is used up, a new sausage casing needs to be sleeved on the discharge pipe, the sausage casing needs to be pulled on the discharge pipe little by little when being sleeved, the time is long, the sausage filling machine cannot work continuously at the moment, the sausage filling machine is idle, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the above problem to provide a sausage filling machine which can reduce the time spent on changing the sausage casing.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model comprises a frame, a charging barrel extending forwards and backwards is arranged on the frame, a feeding port and a discharging port are arranged on the charging barrel, the discharging port is arranged at the front end of the charging barrel, a rotating shaft extending into the charging barrel is arranged at the rear end of the charging barrel, the part of the rotating shaft positioned in the charging barrel is connected with a helical blade, the rotating shaft is driven by a first power device, the structure is characterized in that a rotatable connecting pipe is arranged at the position of the discharging port, a discharging pipe is arranged at the position of an opening at the front end of the connecting pipe, the rear part of the discharging pipe is inserted into the connecting pipe, a plurality of limiting grooves are annularly distributed on the front end surface of the connecting pipe, a plurality of limiting blocks are annularly distributed on the discharging pipe, different limiting blocks are respectively inserted into different limiting grooves, the discharging pipe is sleeved with a connecting nut, the connecting nut is connected with the connecting pipe through threads, an inner blocking edge is arranged at the position, located in front of the limiting block, of the connecting nut, and a spherical expansion part is arranged at the front end of the discharging pipe.

After the structure is adopted, the discharging pipe can be replaced, the casing can be sleeved on the replaced discharging pipe in advance, another discharging pipe sleeved with the casing in advance can be replaced after the casing on the discharging pipe is used up, and therefore the sausage filling machine can continue to work and does not occupy too much time due to the replacement of the casing. Because the casing has certain elasticity, when the casing is sleeved on the discharge pipe, the casing can cross the spherical expansion part and enter the position between the connecting nut and the spherical expansion part, and the spherical expansion part and the connecting nut have the blocking effect on the casing after the casing is sleeved, so that the casing cannot easily fall off, and the casing can be pulled out beyond the spherical expansion part under the impact force of meat stuffing when filling. The stopper inserts and to make discharging pipe and connecting pipe rotate together in the spacing groove, in addition it also has limiting displacement to coupling nut, utilizes its limiting displacement who keeps off the edge inwards to make coupling nut and discharging pipe become an organic whole, just can fix the discharging pipe on the connecting pipe after with coupling nut screw in connecting pipe like this, only need when dismantling the discharging pipe with coupling nut counter-rotation to break away from the connecting pipe can, the installation and the dismantlement of discharging pipe are all more convenient.

The frame is provided with a first transmission shaft and a second transmission shaft which are rotatable, a first transmission device is arranged between the first transmission shaft and the rotating shaft, a second transmission device is arranged between the second transmission shaft and the connecting pipe, a transmission box capable of intermittently transmitting power is arranged between the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft, and a power output shaft of the first power device is in power connection with the first transmission shaft. After the structure is adopted, the output power of the first power device can be transmitted to the rotating shaft through the first transmission shaft and the first transmission device in sequence, so that the helical blades are driven to rotate to realize the output of the stuffing; meanwhile, the power output by the first power device can be transmitted to the discharge pipe through the first transmission shaft, the transmission box and the second transmission shaft in sequence, so that the discharge pipe rotates once every period of time, and the sausage casing can be automatically twisted once after each section of sausage is filled, so that a section of sausage is formed.

The first transmission device comprises two chain wheels which are respectively arranged on the first transmission shaft and the rotating shaft, and a transmission chain is arranged between the two chain wheels. The transmission ratio of the first transmission shaft and the rotating shaft can be ensured by using the chain wheel and the transmission chain while the transmission is realized, and the transmission ratio can be changed by replacing the chain wheels with different tooth numbers, so that the output speed of stuffing is controlled.

The second transmission device comprises two chain wheels which are respectively arranged on the second transmission shaft and the connecting pipe, and a transmission chain is arranged between the two chain wheels. The transmission ratio of the sausage can be ensured by using the chain wheel and the transmission chain to realize transmission between the second transmission shaft and the connecting pipe, the transmission ratio can be changed by replacing the chain wheels with different tooth numbers, the twisting frequency of the sausage casing is changed, and the sausage section length of the sausage is changed.

The transmission case includes the box, installs engaged with first gear, second gear in the box, and first gear is incomplete gear, and first gear and first transmission shaft power are connected, and the second gear is connected with second transmission shaft power. The first gear is an incomplete gear, and only when the part with teeth of the first gear passes through the second gear, the first gear can drive the first gear to rotate, so that the intermittent transmission effect is realized, and meanwhile, the transmission ratio can be changed by utilizing the tooth number relation between the first gear and the second gear, so that the sausage casing screwing frequency and the screwing number of turns are controlled.

An upper rotating roller and a lower rotating roller are arranged in front of the discharge pipe, the two rotating rollers are both arranged on the frame, the corresponding parts of the two rotating rollers are respectively provided with an annular groove, and one rotating roller is driven by a second power device. The ring grooves on the two rotating rollers jointly form a channel for the meat sausage to pass through, and the rotating rollers can convey the meat sausage backwards and enable the sausage casing at the back to be separated from the discharging pipe, so that stuffing can enter conveniently.

And a hopper is arranged at the feed inlet. Not only make the filling material get into the feed cylinder easier after setting up the hopper, can also deposit the capacity of certain filling material in order to expand the feed cylinder.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a casing can be suit in advance on the discharging pipe that the discharging pipe can be changed, and another discharging pipe of the casing that has set before can be changed after the casing on the discharging pipe is used up, so sausage filling machine can continue work, can not occupy too much time because of changing the casing, can improve work efficiency from this.

Drawings

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a conventional sausage filling machine;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the transmission case in the embodiment shown in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, the sausage filling machine includes a frame 1, a front and a back extending material cylinder 2 is provided on the frame 1, a material inlet 3 and a material outlet 4 are provided on the material cylinder 2, the material outlet 4 is provided at the front end of the material cylinder 2, a rotating shaft 5 extending into the material cylinder 2 is provided at the back end of the material cylinder 2, the part of the rotating shaft 5 located in the material cylinder 2 is connected with a helical blade 6, the rotating shaft 5 is driven by a first power device 7, the structure is characterized in that a rotatable connecting pipe 8 is provided at the material outlet 4, a material outlet pipe 9 is provided at the front end opening of the connecting pipe 8, the back part of the material outlet pipe 9 is inserted into the connecting pipe 8, a plurality of limiting grooves 10 are annularly distributed on the front end surface of the connecting pipe 8, a plurality of limiting blocks 11 are annularly distributed on the, the connecting nut 12 is connected with the connecting pipe 8 through threads, an inner blocking edge 13 is arranged at the position of the connecting nut 12 in front of the limiting block 11, and a spherical expansion part 14 is arranged at the front end part of the discharge pipe 9.

After the improvement, the discharge pipe 9 of the sausage filling machine can be replaced, the replaced discharge pipe 9 can be sleeved with the sausage casing in advance, and the other discharge pipe 9 sleeved with the sausage casing in advance can be replaced after the sausage casing on the discharge pipe 9 is used up, so that the sausage filling machine can continue to work, and the time for replacing the sausage casing cannot be too much. Because the casing has certain elasticity, when the casing is sleeved on the discharge pipe 9, the casing can cross the spherical bulge part 14 and enter the position between the connecting nut 12 and the spherical bulge part 14, after the sleeve is completed, the spherical bulge part 14 and the connecting nut 12 both have the blocking effect on the casing, so that the casing cannot be easily separated, and when filling is performed, the casing can be impacted by meat stuffing and pulled out beyond the spherical bulge part 14. The limiting block 11 is inserted into the limiting groove 10 to enable the discharge pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 8 to rotate together, in addition, the limiting block also has a limiting effect on the connecting nut 12, the limiting effect on the inner blocking edge 13 is utilized to enable the connecting nut 12 and the discharge pipe 9 to be integrated, therefore, the discharge pipe 9 can be fixed on the connecting pipe 8 after the connecting nut 12 is screwed into the connecting pipe 8, only the connecting nut 12 needs to be rotated reversely to be separated from the connecting pipe 8 when the discharge pipe 9 is disassembled, and the discharge pipe 9 is convenient to install and disassemble.

Referring to fig. 2, in the further improvement of the present invention, a first rotatable transmission shaft 15 and a second rotatable transmission shaft 16 are installed on the frame 1, a first transmission device is installed between the first transmission shaft 15 and the rotating shaft 5, a second transmission device is installed between the second transmission shaft 16 and the connecting pipe 8, a transmission box 17 capable of intermittently transmitting power is installed between the first transmission shaft 15 and the second transmission shaft 16, and a power output shaft of the first power device 7 is in power connection with the first transmission shaft 15. After the structure is adopted, the output power of the first power device 7 can be transmitted to the rotating shaft 5 through the first transmission shaft 15 and the first transmission device in sequence, so that the helical blades 6 are driven to rotate to realize the output of the stuffing; meanwhile, the power output by the first power device 7 can be transmitted to the discharge pipe 9 through the first transmission shaft 15, the transmission case 17 and the second transmission shaft 16 in sequence, so that the discharge pipe 9 rotates once every period of time, and the sausage casing can be automatically twisted once after each section of sausage is filled, so that a section of sausage is formed.

Referring to fig. 2, the first transmission device in the present embodiment includes two chain wheels 18 respectively mounted on the first transmission shaft 15 and the rotating shaft 5, and a transmission chain 19 is disposed between the two chain wheels 18. Of course, the first transmission device can also adopt other structural forms such as belt wheel transmission, gear transmission and the like. In this embodiment, the sprocket 18 and the transmission chain 19 are used to ensure the transmission ratio of the first transmission shaft 15 and the rotation shaft 5, and the transmission ratio can be changed by replacing the sprockets 18 with different tooth numbers, so as to control the output speed of the stuffing.

Referring to fig. 2, the second transmission device in this embodiment includes two chain wheels 18 respectively mounted on the second transmission shaft 16 and the connecting pipe 8, and a transmission chain 19 is provided between the two chain wheels 18. Of course, the second transmission device can also adopt other structural forms such as belt wheel transmission, gear transmission and the like. In the embodiment, the chain wheel 18 and the transmission chain 19 are utilized to realize transmission between the second transmission shaft 16 and the connecting pipe 8, meanwhile, the transmission ratio can be ensured, the transmission ratio can be changed by replacing the chain wheel 18 with different tooth numbers, the twisting frequency of the sausage casing is changed, and the sausage section length of the sausage is changed.

Referring to fig. 5, the transmission case 17 of the present embodiment includes a case 20, and a first gear 21 and a second gear 22 engaged with each other are installed in the case 20, the first gear 21 is an incomplete gear, the first gear 21 is in power connection with the first transmission shaft 15, and the second gear 22 is in power connection with the second transmission shaft 16. The first gear 21 is an incomplete gear, and only when the toothed part of the first gear 21 passes through the second gear 22, the first gear is driven to rotate, so that the intermittent transmission effect is realized, and meanwhile, the transmission ratio can be changed by utilizing the tooth number relation between the first gear 21 and the second gear 22, so that the sausage casing twisting frequency and the twisting turns are controlled. Besides, the transmission case 17 may have other structures, for example, a geneva mechanism is provided on the case 20, and the geneva mechanism is connected with the second gear 22 and the second transmission shaft 16 through power, so that intermittent transmission can be realized.

Referring to fig. 4, an upper rotating roller 23 and a lower rotating roller 23 are arranged in front of the discharging pipe 9, the two rotating rollers 23 are both arranged on the frame 1, the corresponding parts of the two rotating rollers 23 are respectively provided with a ring groove 24, and one rotating roller 23 is driven by a second power device 25. The ring grooves 24 on the two rotating rollers 23 jointly form a passage for the meat sausage to pass through, and the rotating rollers 23 can convey the meat sausage backwards and make the sausage casing on the back separate from the discharging pipe 9 so as to facilitate the entering of stuffing.

Referring to fig. 2, a hopper 26 is provided at the feed port 3. Not only make the filling get into feed cylinder 2 easier after setting up hopper 26, can also deposit certain filling in order to expand the capacity of feed cylinder 2.

To sum up, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and all such changes and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sausage filling machine, which comprises a frame (1), feed cylinder (2) that extend around being equipped with on frame (1), be equipped with feed inlet (3) on feed cylinder (2), discharge gate (4), the front end at feed cylinder (2) is established in discharge gate (4), pivot (5) in stretching to feed cylinder (2) are installed to the rear end of feed cylinder (2), the part that pivot (5) are located feed cylinder (2) is connected with helical blade (6), pivot (5) are driven by first power device (7), characterized by rotatable connecting pipe (8) are installed to discharge gate (4) department, discharging pipe (9) are installed to the front end opening part of connecting pipe (8), the rear portion of discharging pipe (9) is inserted in connecting pipe (8), the preceding terminal surface of connecting pipe (8) is fitted with a contraceptive ring and is distributed a plurality of spacing groove (10), it has a plurality of stopper (11) to fit with, different limiting blocks (11) are respectively inserted into different limiting grooves (10), a connecting nut (12) is sleeved on the discharging pipe (9), the connecting nut (12) is connected with the connecting pipe (8) through threads, an inner blocking edge (13) is arranged at the position, located in front of the limiting blocks (11), of the connecting nut (12), and a spherical expansion part (14) is arranged at the front end part of the discharging pipe (9).

2. The sausage filling machine according to claim 1, wherein the rack (1) is provided with a first rotatable transmission shaft (15) and a second rotatable transmission shaft (16), a first transmission device is arranged between the first transmission shaft (15) and the rotating shaft (5), a second transmission device is arranged between the second transmission shaft (16) and the connecting pipe (8), a transmission box (17) capable of intermittently transmitting power is arranged between the first transmission shaft (15) and the second transmission shaft (16), and a power output shaft of the first power device (7) is in power connection with the first transmission shaft (15).

3. Machine according to claim 2, characterized in that said first transmission means comprise two sprockets (18) mounted on the first transmission shaft (15), on the rotation shaft (5) and in that a transmission chain (19) is arranged between the two sprockets (18).

4. Machine according to claim 2, characterized in that said second transmission means comprise two sprockets (18) mounted respectively on the second transmission shaft (16), on the connection pipe (8) and in that a transmission chain (19) is provided between the two sprockets (18).

5. The sausage filling machine according to claim 2, wherein the transmission box (17) comprises a box body (20), a first gear (21) and a second gear (22) which are meshed with each other are installed in the box body (20), the first gear (21) is an incomplete gear, the first gear (21) is in power connection with the first transmission shaft (15), and the second gear (22) is in power connection with the second transmission shaft (16).

6. The sausage filling machine according to claim 1, wherein the discharging pipe (9) is provided with an upper rotating roller (23) and a lower rotating roller (23) in front, the two rotating rollers (23) are both arranged on the frame (1), the two rotating rollers (23) are provided with a ring groove (24) at the corresponding positions, and one of the rotating rollers (23) is driven by a second power device (25).

7. Sausage filling machine according to any of claims 1 to 5, wherein a hopper (26) is provided at the feed opening (3).