CN210782397U - Farmland intelligent irrigation control device - Google Patents
Farmland intelligent irrigation control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN210782397U CN210782397U CN201921643881.3U CN201921643881U CN210782397U CN 210782397 U CN210782397 U CN 210782397U CN 201921643881 U CN201921643881 U CN 201921643881U CN 210782397 U CN210782397 U CN 210782397U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a modern farmland hydraulic engineering intelligent control field, concretely relates to farmland intelligent irrigation controlling means, which comprises a protective housing, protective housing in be equipped with the irrigation control panel and with irrigation control panel electric connection's forceful electric power metering control module, encrypt teletransmission module, collection equipment interface, CPU card and terminal display screen, forceful electric power metering control's one side be equipped with forceful electric power metering control electric connection's 380V input/output interface, irrigation control panel, forceful electric power metering control module, encrypt teletransmission module, collection equipment interface, CPU card and brush cardboard, terminal display screen and 380V input/output interface and fix respectively in protective housing. The utility model provides an it is convenient to use, satisfies the two measurement of traditional irrigation equipment water and electricity, on data acquisition early warning and the remote control basis, realizes irrigation controlgear's high integration, safe power consumption management, data encryption transmission, safe and reliable's intelligent irrigation controlling means.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a modern farmland hydraulic engineering intelligent control field, concretely relates to farmland intelligence irrigation controlling means.
Background
At present, agricultural irrigation in China generally adopts a field flood irrigation mode, the irrigation water utilization efficiency is extremely low, the effective utilization rate of agricultural water is only about 40 percent and is far lower than the level of 70 to 80 percent in developed countries, and the agricultural water potential of China with the average water resource occupancy of people less than one fourth of the average water resource occupancy of people in the world inevitably needs to be reformed, so that the agricultural water utilization rate of China is improved, and the problem of water resource scarcity is increasingly serious in links. With the recent decade, advanced technologies such as internet of things, big data, cloud computing and the like are developed vigorously and applied to various fields rapidly, and subversive changes are brought to various industries. As a big agricultural country, China has a large agricultural population and low scientific quality of farmers generally, so that modern agriculture, especially intelligent agriculture, is difficult to popularize, for example, farmland irrigation, China promulgates the opinion about the comprehensive improvement of agricultural water price in the office hall of State Council in 2016, and requires governments and functional departments at all levels to tie up and advance the comprehensive improvement of agricultural water price, but the agricultural water price improvement is used as a core device which depends on the falling of the water price improvement: the traditional water and electricity double-meter irrigation controller taking electrification control as a core is still difficult to master.
At present, the traditional irrigation controller mainly comprises a controller mainboard, an electric meter, a flowmeter, a sensor and auxiliary electrified control equipment, such as an air switch, a relay, a voltage stabilizer and the like, and part of products are combined with a networking technology to realize data acquisition and remote control functions, but in the practical application process, the traditional irrigation controller mainly based on electrified control has a plurality of defects, so that the traditional irrigation controller is difficult to be applied in rural areas in a large scale and mainly reacts as follows: the electrified components have poor sensitivity and slow response, the problems of large voltage fluctuation, undervoltage, overvoltage and phase loss in rural areas in China are serious, key equipment such as irrigation terminals and submersible pumps are frequently burnt out due to the harsh power utilization environment, the maintenance cost is high, and the large-scale popularization is difficult; the device is large in size and complex to install, and more auxiliary electrical control devices need to be integrated in the traditional irrigation control device, so that the device is large in size and complex to install; the internal wiring is complex, the risk potential is large, and the use safety is poor due to the fact that auxiliary equipment is more, the integration of internal strong current weak points is complex, the circuit is disordered, the risk points of electric leakage, ignition and the like are more; the anti-theft and anti-damage capability is poor, the traditional equipment has larger volume, the internal equipment is basically exposed in the motor-pumped well house, the traditional equipment has no perfect shell protection, the traditional equipment is extremely easy to be damaged in rural areas, meanwhile, the phenomena of theft and theft are frequent, the early warning and tracking cannot be realized, the leakage simulation is easy to realize, and the like; the equipment lacks network safety protection capability, data is not encrypted, plaintext transmission is easily controlled by invasion of lawbreakers, so that the system cannot be used, and irretrievable loss is brought to each party; the requirement of the comprehensive water price reform scheme in China is difficult to meet, the traditional equipment often adopts a card issuing consumption mode without remembering and losing due to the limitation of equipment, the water consumption of each household is difficult to accurately count, and the water right strategy cannot be implemented on the ground.
Therefore, it is convenient to produce one kind and use, satisfies the two measurement of traditional irrigation equipment water and electricity, and on data acquisition early warning and the remote control basis, realize irrigation controlgear's high integrated, safe power consumption management, data encryption transmission, safe and reliable's intelligent irrigation controlling means has extensive market prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a it is convenient to use, satisfies the two measurement of traditional irrigation equipment water and electricity, on data acquisition early warning and the remote control basis, realizes irrigation controlgear's highly integrated, safe power consumption management, data encryption transmission, safe and reliable's intelligent irrigation controlling means has extensive market prospect.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a farmland intelligence irrigation controlling means, includes the protecting sheathing, the protecting sheathing in be equipped with irrigation control board and with irrigation control board electric connection's forceful electric power metering control module, encryption teletransmission module, collection equipment interface, CPU card brush cardboard and terminal display screen, one side of forceful electric power metering control is equipped with the 380V input/output interface with forceful electric power metering control electric connection, irrigation control board, forceful electric power metering control module, encryption teletransmission module, collection equipment interface, CPU card brush cardboard, terminal display screen and 380V input/output interface fix respectively in the protecting sheathing.
The irrigation control panel comprises an embedded processor, a 485 acquisition transmission interface electrically connected with the embedded processor, a 24V power interface, a double-row pin socket, a Flash storage module, a card swiping card interface, a display screen interface and a USB upgrading interface, the embedded processor is electrically connected with a strong current metering control module through the 485 acquisition transmission interface, the embedded processor is electrically connected with the strong current metering control module through the 24V power interface, the embedded processor is electrically connected with an encryption teletransmission module through the double-row pin socket, the embedded processor stores irrigation information through the Flash storage module, the embedded processor is electrically connected with a CPU card swiping card through the card swiping card interface, and the embedded processor is electrically connected with a terminal display screen through the display screen interface.
The strong current metering control module comprises an electric air switch module and a power supply communication metering module, the power supply communication metering module is electrically connected with the electric air switch module, the power supply communication metering module is electrically connected with the irrigation control panel, and the electric air switch module is electrically connected with a 380V input/output interface.
The encryption remote transmission module comprises an ENCRY-MCU control unit, an SPI transmission interface and a dual-card control needle, wherein the dual-card control needle and the SPI transmission interface are respectively and electrically connected with the ENCRY-MCU control unit, and the ENCRY-MCU control unit is electrically connected with the irrigation control panel through the dual-card control needle.
The acquisition equipment interface include USB debugging interface and 485 data acquisition interface, USB debugging interface and 485 data acquisition interface respectively with irrigation control panel electric connection.
The CPU card swiping board comprises a card swiping sensor, a card reading control chip, an MCU card swiping control unit and a control panel interface, wherein the MCU card swiping control unit is electrically connected with the card reading control chip and the control panel interface respectively, the MCU card swiping control unit is electrically connected with the irrigation control panel through the control panel interface, and the card swiping sensor is electrically connected with the MCU card swiping control unit through the card reading control chip.
The utility model has the advantages that: firstly, the utility model comprises a protective casing, wherein an irrigation control panel and a strong current metering control module, an encryption teletransmission module, a collection device interface, a CPU card board and a terminal display screen which are electrically connected with the irrigation control panel are arranged in the protective casing, one side of the strong current metering control is provided with a 380V input/output interface which is electrically connected with the strong current metering control, the irrigation control panel, the strong current metering control module, the encryption teletransmission module, the collection device interface, the CPU card board, the terminal display screen and the 380V input/output interface are respectively fixed in the protective casing, the utility model protects the whole safety through the protective casing, prevents the utility model from easy damage, prevents the components of the device from being disassembled and packaged through the casing and special screws, only the 308V strong current input/output interface and aviation connector for collection are reserved outside, and the equipment installation and the convenience are realized, general engineering personnel can complete equipment installation within 5 minutes, and the utility model is convenient to install, convenient to use and safe and reliable; secondly, the utility model controls the safety of the protection circuit through the strong electricity metering control module and controls the power supply of the utility model through the electric air switch module, so that the utility model can manage the safe power utilization and measure the water and electricity through the power communication metering module; thirdly, through the encrypted remote transmission module and the acquisition equipment interface of the utility model, the data is encrypted and transmitted on the basis of the data acquisition early warning and the remote control, so that the utility model is convenient to use; in addition, brush the cardboard through the CPU card, the utility model discloses the operation of being convenient for irrigate realizes irrigating controlgear's high integration to improve work efficiency greatly, had fine society and economic benefits, be the product of easily using widely.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the irrigation control panel of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the medium-voltage metering control module of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic structural diagram of the intermediate encryption remote transmission module of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the connection between the interface of the collecting device and the irrigation control board of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the middle CPU card swiping board of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, an intelligent irrigation control device for farmland comprises a protective casing 1, wherein an irrigation control plate 2, a strong current metering control module 3 electrically connected to the irrigation control plate 2, an encryption remote transmission module 4, a collection device interface 5, a CPU card swiping card 6, and a terminal display screen 7 are arranged in the protective casing 1, one side of the strong current metering control is provided with a 380V input/output interface 8 electrically connected to the strong current metering control, and the irrigation control plate 2, the strong current metering control module 3, the encryption remote transmission module 4, the collection device interface 5, the CPU card swiping card 6, the terminal display screen 7, and the 380V input/output interface 8 are respectively fixed in the protective casing 1. The irrigation control board 2 is electrically connected with the external control irrigation cloud platform through the encryption remote transmission module 4, and the 380V input/output interface 8 is electrically connected with the external water pump for irrigation control.
The irrigation control panel 2 comprises an embedded processor 21, a 485 acquisition transmission interface 22, a 24V power interface 23, a double-pin socket 24, a Flash storage module 25, a card swiping card interface 26, a display screen interface 27 and a USB upgrading interface 28 which are electrically connected with the embedded processor 21, wherein the embedded processor 21 is electrically connected with a heavy current metering control module 3 through the 485 acquisition transmission interface 22, the embedded processor 21 is electrically connected with the heavy current metering control module 3 through the 24V power interface 23, the embedded processor 21 is electrically connected with an encryption remote transmission module 4 through the double-pin socket 24, the embedded processor 21 stores irrigation information through the Flash storage module 25, the embedded processor 21 is electrically connected with a CPU card swiping card 6 through the card swiping card interface 26, and the embedded processor 21 is electrically connected with a terminal display screen 7 through the display screen interface 27. The embedded processor 21 is internally provided with a corresponding control program, and the irrigation control panel 2 receives an external source debugging and upgrading program through a USB upgrading interface 28.
The strong electricity metering control module 3 comprises an electric air switch module 31 and a power supply communication metering module 32, the power supply communication metering module 32 is electrically connected with the electric air switch module 31, the power supply communication metering module 32 is electrically connected with the irrigation control panel 2, and the electric air switch module 31 is electrically connected with the 380V input/output interface 8. The power communication metering module 32 is correspondingly provided with a 485 interface, so that the power communication metering module 32 is electrically connected with the electric air switch module 31 conveniently, the power communication metering module 32 is responsible for collecting operation index data such as current, voltage, power, electric leakage and the like of the air switch and transmitting the data to the irrigation control panel 2 for processing through the 485 interface, and the operation index data is reported to the control panel and the cloud platform in real time through the irrigation control panel 2, so that automatic power-off protection and alarm under the conditions of phase failure, undervoltage and overvoltage are ensured, rural power utilization risk is reduced in reply, electromechanical operation safety is improved, the power communication metering module 32 can meter the power supply duration of an external water pump, so that irrigation quantity is metered, the integral power supply quantity is metered through the power communication metering module 32, and the power communication metering module 32 receives an instruction from the irrigation control panel 2 to control the on-off of the electric air switch module 31, therefore, the electric quantity used by the electric air switch module 31 is measured and reported, 380V power supply voltage of the electric air switch module 31 is converted into 220V working voltage of the power supply communication metering module 32 through the electric air switch module 31, and 24V power supply support is provided for the electric air switch module 31 and the irrigation control panel 2 through the power supply communication metering module 32.
The encryption remote transmission module 4 comprises an ENCRY-MCU control unit 41, an SPI transmission interface 42 and a dual-card control needle 43, the dual-card control needle 43 and the SPI transmission interface 42 are respectively electrically connected with the ENCRY-MCU control unit 41, and the ENCRY-MCU control unit 41 is electrically connected with the irrigation control panel 2 through the dual-card control needle 43. The encrypt-MCU control unit 41 is responsible for encrypting and decrypting the transmission data by setting a corresponding control program therein, so that the decrypted data is sent to the control panel, the control panel issues each component to execute after analysis, and is electrically connected with the external control irrigation cloud platform through the SPI transmission interface 42.
The use method of the product is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6, firstly, the product is installed on an irrigation control end, an input end of a 380V input/output interface 8 of the product is connected to a 380V power supply line as required, an output end of the 380V input/output interface 8 is connected to an external water pump, and meanwhile, an ENCRY-MCU control unit 41 is connected with an external control irrigation cloud platform through an SPI transmission interface 42 and is connected with an external sensing monitoring device through an acquisition device interface 5; then, during irrigation, people place the CPU card on the card swiping sensor 61, supply power for the external water pump through the irrigation control board 2 and the strong electricity metering control module 3, and accordingly irrigation is guaranteed.
The utility model discloses an it is convenient to use, satisfies the two measurement of traditional irrigation equipment water and electricity, on data acquisition early warning and the remote control basis, realizes irrigation controlgear's high integration, safe power consumption management, data encryption transmission, safe and reliable's intelligent irrigation controlling means makes the utility model discloses extensive market prospect has.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a farmland intelligence irrigation controlling means, includes protecting sheathing (1), its characterized in that: the intelligent irrigation and irrigation system is characterized in that an irrigation control plate (2) and a strong electricity metering control module (3), an encryption remote transmission module (4), an acquisition equipment interface (5), a CPU card swiping card (6) and a terminal display screen (7) which are electrically connected with the irrigation control plate (2) are arranged in the protective casing (1), a 380V input/output interface (8) which is electrically connected with the strong electricity metering control is arranged on one side of the strong electricity metering control, and the irrigation control plate (2), the strong electricity metering control module (3), the encryption remote transmission module (4), the acquisition equipment interface (5), the CPU card swiping card (6), the terminal display screen (7) and the 380V input/output interface (8) are respectively fixed in the protective casing (1).
2. The intelligent farmland irrigation control device of claim 1, wherein: the irrigation control panel (2) comprises an embedded processor (21), a 485 acquisition transmission interface (22) electrically connected with the embedded processor (21), a 24V power interface (23), a double-pin socket (24), a Flash storage module (25), a card swiping card board interface (26), a display screen interface (27) and a USB upgrading interface (28), wherein the embedded processor (21) is electrically connected with a strong electricity metering control module (3) through the 485 acquisition transmission interface (22), the embedded processor (21) is electrically connected with the strong electricity metering control module (3) through the 24V power interface (23), the embedded processor (21) is electrically connected with an encryption remote transmission module (4) through the double-pin socket (24), the embedded processor (21) stores irrigation information through the Flash storage module (25), and the embedded processor (21) is electrically connected with a CPU card swiping card board (6) through the card swiping card board interface (26), the embedded processor (21) is electrically connected with the terminal display screen (7) through the display screen interface (27).
3. The intelligent farmland irrigation control device of claim 1, wherein: the strong electricity metering control module (3) comprises an electric air switch module (31) and a power supply communication metering module (32), the power supply communication metering module (32) is electrically connected with the electric air switch module (31), the power supply communication metering module (32) is electrically connected with the irrigation control panel (2), and the electric air switch module (31) is electrically connected with a 380V input/output interface (8).
4. The intelligent farmland irrigation control device of claim 1, wherein: the encryption remote transmission module (4) comprises an ENCRY-MCU control unit (41), an SPI transmission interface (42) and a dual-card control needle (43), the dual-card control needle (43) and the SPI transmission interface (42) are respectively electrically connected with the ENCRY-MCU control unit (41), and the ENCRY-MCU control unit (41) is electrically connected with the irrigation control panel (2) through the dual-card control needle (43).
5. The intelligent farmland irrigation control device of claim 1, wherein: the collecting equipment interface (5) comprises a USB debugging interface (51) and a 485 data collecting interface (52), and the USB debugging interface (51) and the 485 data collecting interface (52) are respectively electrically connected with the irrigation control panel (2).
6. The intelligent farmland irrigation control device of claim 1, wherein: the CPU card swiping board (6) comprises a card swiping sensor (61), a card reading control chip (62), an MCU card swiping control unit (63) and a control panel interface (64), wherein the MCU card swiping control unit (63) is electrically connected with the card reading control chip (62) and the control panel interface (64) respectively, the MCU card swiping control unit (63) is electrically connected with the irrigation control panel (2) through the control panel interface (64), and the card swiping sensor (61) is electrically connected with the MCU card swiping control unit (63) through the card reading control chip (62).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921643881.3U CN210782397U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Farmland intelligent irrigation control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921643881.3U CN210782397U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Farmland intelligent irrigation control device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN210782397U true CN210782397U (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201921643881.3U Active CN210782397U (en) | 2019-09-29 | 2019-09-29 | Farmland intelligent irrigation control device |
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| CN (1) | CN210782397U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110741913A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-04 | 河南瑞通灌排设备有限公司 | Farmland intelligent irrigation control device |
-
2019
- 2019-09-29 CN CN201921643881.3U patent/CN210782397U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110741913A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-04 | 河南瑞通灌排设备有限公司 | Farmland intelligent irrigation control device |
| CN110741913B (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2022-07-12 | 河南瑞通水利工程建设集团有限公司 | Farmland intelligent irrigation control device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210824 Address after: 475003 No. 66 jinliangli street, yuwangtai District, Kaifeng City, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan shangyade Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 475000 No.168, xiangdongnanyuan Industrial Park, the intersection of national highway 310 and Huaxia Avenue, Kaifeng City, Henan Province Patentee before: HENAN RUITONG IRRIGATION AND DRAINAGE EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |