CN210782029U

CN210782029U - Maize is planted with seeding sprinkler

Info

Publication number: CN210782029U
Application number: CN201921779365.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵唯; 段秋红; 谢媛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-22
Filing date: 2019-10-22
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, specifically a maize is planted and is used seeding sprinkler, which comprises a frame, the top of frame is installed from a left side to the right side in proper order and is fixed with first telescoping cylinder, installation sleeve and liquid reserve tank, the land wheel is installed to the piston rod lower extreme of first telescoping cylinder, the cylinder body upper end installation of first telescoping cylinder is fixed with the seed storehouse, the lower part in seed storehouse is provided with the disseminator, install the stand on the installation sleeve, the ditching plough is installed in the lower extreme left side of stand, the lower part right side installation of stand is fixed with the earthing panel, the downside right-hand member of frame still installs and is fixed with the hinged-support, rotate on the hinged-support and be connected with the second telescoping cylinder, the firming subassembly is installed to the. The utility model discloses can control and adjust, can carry out the seed in the seeding and spray the medicine to and instant earthing and compaction are protected water, do benefit to popularization and application.

Description

Maize is planted with seeding sprinkler

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, specifically a maize is planted and is used seeding sprinkler.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of agricultural mechanization degree, the mechanized seeding and harvesting gradually replace the traditional manual operation, thereby greatly improving the efficiency of agricultural production. The seeding of maize is replaced by corn drill gradually, and the seeder possesses the function of ditching and seeding, and all operations of seeding just can be accomplished to the one-time operation.

The current maize planter inconveniently carries out the control of place adaptability and adjusts, can not carry out the seed and spray the medicine of adding in the seeding, and instant earthing and compaction are protected water the effect poor. Therefore, in view of the above current situation, there is an urgent need to develop a seeding and spraying device for corn planting to overcome the shortcomings in the current practical application.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a maize is planted and is used seeding sprinkler to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a seeding and spraying device for corn planting comprises a rack, wherein a first telescopic cylinder, an installation sleeve and a liquid storage tank are sequentially and fixedly installed at the top of the rack from left to right, a land wheel is installed at the lower end of a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder, a seed bin is installed and fixed at the upper end of a cylinder body of the first telescopic cylinder, a seeder is arranged at the lower part of the seed bin, a vertical column capable of being adjusted up and down is installed on the installation sleeve, a furrow plough is installed and fixed at the left side of the lower end of the vertical column, an earthing plate is installed and fixed at the right side of the lower part of the vertical column, the upper end of the vertical column is connected with the seeder through a connecting pipe, a micro pump is installed at the lower part of the liquid storage tank, a water delivery hose is connected to an outlet of the micro pump, the other end of the water delivery hose is connected with a water distribution pipe, the water distribution pipe is fixedly arranged, the right end of the lower side of the rack is further fixedly provided with a hinged support, a second telescopic cylinder is rotatably connected to the hinged support, and a soil compacting assembly is installed at the lower end of the second telescopic cylinder.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the installation sleeve penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the rack and is further provided with an adjusting knob.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and a fixing knob used for locking the second telescopic cylinder after adjustment is further arranged at the joint of the second telescopic cylinder and the hinged support.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the ditching plough is that the lower extreme sets up to the left side slope, and the baffle box has been seted up to the downside of ditching plough, and the baffle box communicates with the guide chamber that the stand inboard was seted up, the connecting pipe communicates with the guide chamber that the stand inboard was seted up.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the soil compacting assembly comprises a wheel frame, a wheel shaft and a pressing wheel, the wheel frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second telescopic cylinder, the pressing wheel is installed on the wheel frame through the wheel shaft, and the pressing wheel is of a cylindrical structure with the middle part concave inwards.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the earthing plate is the U-shaped structure, and the middle section of earthing plate is middle to right side arc protruding structure, and the both sides branch of earthing plate is the right side downward sloping setting, the left side between the both sides branch of earthing plate is provided with well fixed plate, and well fixed plate passes through the side connecting rod to be connected fixedly with the both sides branch of earthing plate, well fixed plate still can dismantle fixed connection with the stand.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect of embodiment is:

1) the first telescopic cylinder and the second telescopic cylinder are controlled, so that the positions of the land wheel and the soil compacting assembly can be respectively adjusted to meet different operation requirements; the second telescopic cylinder is also convenient for angle adjustment and the structural arrangement of the soil compacting assembly, so that the soil compacting and water retaining effects are further improved;

2) through the structural arrangement of the ditching plow and the upright post, when the sowing is convenient, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank can be pumped out by controlling the micro pump to work, and is conveyed to the atomizing spray head through the water conveying hose and the water distribution pipe, and the liquid medicine sprayed out by the atomizing spray head can be uniformly distributed on seeds, so that the effect of quickly feeding the seeds is achieved, and the germination rate is further improved; the upright post can also be adjusted and moved up and down, so that the application range is further expanded;

3) through the structure setting to the earthing plate, have the instant earthing effect after the good seeding.

To sum up, the device can control and adjust, can carry out the seed when the seeding and spray the medicine to and instant earthing and compaction are preserved water, do benefit to popularization and application.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a portion of the plow and post in an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the soil compacting assembly in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the portion of the covering plate in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-connecting frame, 2-seed bin, 3-seeder, 4-connecting pipe, 5-mounting sleeve, 6-adjusting knob, 7-liquid storage tank, 8-micropump, 9-frame, 10-first telescopic cylinder, 11-land wheel, 12-furrow plough, 13-upright column, 14-earthing plate, 15-water distributor, 16-water delivery hose, 17-hinged support, 18-fixing knob, 19-second telescopic cylinder, 20-soil compacting component, 21-guide chute, 22-guide cavity, 23-atomizing nozzle, 24-wheel frame, 25-wheel shaft, 26-pressing wheel, 27-middle fixing plate and 28-side connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, in an embodiment of the present invention, a seeding and spraying device for corn planting includes a frame 9, a connecting frame 1 is fixed at the left end of the frame 9, and a mechanical device (such as a tractor) can be connected through the connecting frame 1, and the specific structure can be implemented by using the prior art, which is not described again; a first telescopic cylinder 10, an installation sleeve 5 and a liquid storage tank 7 are sequentially and fixedly installed at the top of the rack 9 from left to right, a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 10 extends to the lower side of the rack 9, a land wheel 11 is installed at the lower end of the piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder 10, the structure of the land wheel 11 is the prior art, and the land wheel 11 can be driven to move up and down by the first telescopic cylinder 10; the installation of the cylinder body upper end of first telescoping cylinder 10 is fixed with seed storehouse 2, and the lower part of seed storehouse 2 is provided with disseminator 3, and disseminator 3's structure and drive mode adopt prior art can, as long as can carry out orderly seed metering can, installation sleeve 5 runs through the upper and lower surface setting of frame 9, installs the stand 13 that can adjust from top to bottom on the installation sleeve 5, still is equipped with adjust knob 6 on the installation sleeve 5, adjusts the locking after to stand 13 through adjust knob 6, the lower extreme left side installation of stand 13 is fixed with ditching plough 12, and the lower part right side installation of stand 13 is fixed with earthing plate 14, the upper end of stand 13 is passed through connecting pipe 4 and is connected with disseminator 3.

The lower part of the liquid storage tank 7 is provided with a micropump 8, an outlet of the micropump 8 is connected with a water delivery hose 16, the other end of the water delivery hose 16 is connected with a water distribution pipe 15, the water distribution pipe 15 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the right side of the upright column 13, one side of the water distribution pipe 15 close to the upright column 13 is also provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles 23 communicated with the material guide cavity 22 of the upright column 13, and the seeds flowing through the material guide cavity 22 can be loaded with medicine by spraying the medicine liquid through the atomizing nozzles 23.

The lower side right-hand member of frame 9 still installs and is fixed with hinged-support 17, and hinged-support 17 goes up the rotation and is connected with second telescoping cylinder 19, and soil compacting subassembly 20 is installed to the lower extreme of second telescoping cylinder 19, second telescoping cylinder 19 and hinged-support 17 junction still are equipped with and are used for adjusting the fixed knob 18 of back locking to second telescoping cylinder 19, and fixed knob 18 specifically set up adopt prior art can.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2-4, the difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 1 is:

in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the lower end of the furrow plough 12 is inclined to the left, the specific structure of the furrow plough 12 can refer to the prior art, a material guiding groove 21 is formed on the lower side of the furrow plough 12, the material guiding groove 21 is communicated with a material guiding cavity 22 formed on the inner side of the upright column 13, and the connecting pipe 4 is communicated with the material guiding cavity 22 formed on the inner side of the upright column 13.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the soil compacting assembly 20 includes a wheel frame 24, a wheel shaft 25 and a pressing wheel 26, the wheel frame 24 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second telescopic cylinder 19, the pressing wheel 26 is installed on the wheel frame 24 through the wheel shaft 25, the pressing wheel 26 is a cylindrical structure with a concave middle portion, and the pressing wheel 26 has an effect of compacting soil and retaining water.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the soil covering plate 14 is a U-shaped structure, the middle section of the soil covering plate 14 is a structure protruding in the middle towards the right side in an arc shape, the two side branches of the soil covering plate 14 are arranged in a downward inclination manner, the left side between the two side branches of the soil covering plate 14 is provided with a middle fixing plate 27, the middle fixing plate 27 is connected and fixed with the two side branches of the soil covering plate 14 through a side connecting rod 28, the middle fixing plate 27 is further detachably and fixedly connected with the upright column 13, the position of the soil covering plate 14 is conveniently adjusted, and further the soil.

In this embodiment, the first telescopic cylinder 10 and the second telescopic cylinder 19 may both adopt hydraulic cylinders, and the specific control may be performed by adopting the prior art.

This maize is planted and is used seeding sprinkler when actual application, has following outstanding advantage:

1) the positions of the land wheel 11 and the soil compacting assembly 20 can be respectively adjusted by controlling the first telescopic cylinder 10 and the second telescopic cylinder 19, so that different operation requirements can be met; the second telescopic cylinder 19 is also convenient for angle adjustment and the structural arrangement of the soil compacting assembly 20, so that the soil compacting and water retaining effects are further improved;

2) through the structural arrangement of the ditching plow 12 and the upright post 13, when the seeding is convenient, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 7 can be pumped out by controlling the operation of the micro pump 8, and is conveyed to the atomizing nozzle 23 through the water conveying hose 16 and the water distribution pipe 15, and the liquid medicine sprayed out by the atomizing nozzle 23 can be uniformly distributed on seeds, so that the effect of quickly feeding the seeds is achieved, and the germination rate is further improved; the upright column 13 can also be adjusted and moved up and down, so that the application range is further expanded;

3) through the structural arrangement of the soil covering plate 14, the effect of covering soil immediately after seeding is good.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a maize is planted with seeding sprinkler, includes frame (9), its characterized in that:

a first telescopic cylinder (10), a mounting sleeve (5) and a liquid storage box (7) are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the top of the rack (9) from left to right;

a land wheel (11) is arranged at the lower end of a piston rod of the first telescopic cylinder (10), a seed bin (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a cylinder body of the first telescopic cylinder (10), and a seeder (3) is arranged at the lower part of the seed bin (2);

an upright post (13) capable of being adjusted up and down is mounted on the mounting sleeve (5), a ditching plow (12) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the lower end of the upright post (13), a soil covering plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower portion of the upright post (13), and the upper end of the upright post (13) is connected with the seeder (3) through a connecting pipe (4);

a micro pump (8) is installed at the lower part of the liquid storage tank (7), a water delivery hose (16) is connected to an outlet of the micro pump (8), the other end of the water delivery hose (16) is connected with a water distribution pipe (15), the water distribution pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the right side of the upright post (13), and one side of the water distribution pipe (15) close to the upright post (13) is also provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (23) communicated with a material guide cavity (22) of the upright post (13);

the soil compacting machine is characterized in that a hinged support (17) is further fixedly mounted at the right end of the lower side of the rack (9), a second telescopic cylinder (19) is rotatably connected to the hinged support (17), and a soil compacting assembly (20) is mounted at the lower end of the second telescopic cylinder (19).

2. The seeding and spraying device for corn planting according to claim 1, wherein the mounting sleeve (5) penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the rack (9), and the mounting sleeve (5) is further provided with an adjusting knob (6).

3. The seeding and spraying device for corn planting as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that a fixing knob (18) for locking the second telescopic cylinder (19) after adjustment is further arranged at the joint of the second telescopic cylinder (19) and the hinged support (17).

4. The sowing and spraying device for planting the corns according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the furrow plough (12) is inclined towards the left side, a material guide groove (21) is formed in the lower side of the furrow plough (12), the material guide groove (21) is communicated with a material guide cavity (22) formed in the inner side of the upright post (13), and the connecting pipe (4) is communicated with the material guide cavity (22) formed in the inner side of the upright post (13).

5. The seeding and spraying device for corn planting according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the soil compacting assembly (20) comprises a wheel frame (24), a wheel shaft (25) and a pressing wheel (26), the wheel frame (24) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the second telescopic cylinder (19), the pressing wheel (26) is installed on the wheel frame (24) through the wheel shaft (25), and the pressing wheel (26) is of a cylindrical structure with a concave middle part.

6. The seeding and spraying device for corn planting according to claim 5, wherein the covering plate (14) is of a U-shaped structure, the middle section of the covering plate (14) is of a structure with an arc-shaped protruding structure from the middle to the right side, two side branches of the covering plate (14) are arranged in a manner that the right side is inclined downwards, a middle fixing plate (27) is arranged on the left side between the two side branches of the covering plate (14), the middle fixing plate (27) is fixedly connected with the two side branches of the covering plate (14) through side connecting rods (28), and the middle fixing plate (27) is further detachably and fixedly connected with the upright post (13).