CN210781970U

CN210781970U - Soil preparation ridging device

Info

Publication number: CN210781970U
Application number: CN201921607436.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周长焕
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-25
Filing date: 2019-09-25
Publication date: 2020-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil preparation ridging device, including running gear, running gear's right side is provided with the link, the right side welding of link has the fixed plate, fixedly connected with pivot on drive arrangement's the output, semi-circular gear's left side meshing is connected with the rack, the movable rod has all been welded at both ends about the clamp plate upper surface, bolt fixedly connected with support is all passed through to both sides around the fixed plate, the support lower extreme is close to one side fixedly connected with connecting block of clamp plate, the last skin weld of connecting block has the fixed block, the outside cover of activity post is equipped with the second spring, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of connecting block is kept away from to the movable block. This soil preparation ridging device is convenient for carry out compaction processing to the ridge, avoids the ridge because of the loose phenomenon that collapses that appears of earth, conveniently adjusts in addition, and is convenient for produce the ridge of different width, the effectual practicality that improves this ridging device.

Description

Soil preparation ridging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ridging device correlation technique field specifically is a soil preparation ridging device.

Background

When crops such as sweet potato and sweet potato are planted, the ridging treatment is often needed to be carried out on the planting field, the ridging cultivation improves the yield and the quality, and the ridging cultivation also has the advantages of convenient irrigation and drainage, easy harvesting and the like, and compared with manual ridging, the ridging device is more time-saving, labor-saving and higher in efficiency.

However, according to different production requirements, the ridges of different widths are required to be used, and a common ridge forming device is inconvenient to adjust and convenient to operate, and is inconvenient to compact the ridges, so that the ridges are easy to collapse due to loose soil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a soil preparation ridging device to the soil ridge that proposes in solving above-mentioned background art is not convenient for carry out compaction processing to the land ridge, leads to the land ridge to collapse the phenomenon because of earth is loose to appear easily, is not convenient for play the land ridge of different width in addition, great reduction the problem of this ridging device practicality.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a land preparation and ridging device comprises a walking device, wherein a connecting frame is arranged on the right side of the walking device, a soil turning device is fixedly connected to the left lower end of the connecting frame, a fixed plate is welded on the right side of the connecting frame, a driving device is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate through a bolt, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving device, semicircular gears are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft, a rack is connected to the left side of each semicircular gear in a meshed mode, the lower end of each rack is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of a pressing plate, movable rods are welded to the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the pressing plate, a first spring is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the movable rods, brackets are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the fixed plate, and the inboard sliding connection of connecting block has the movable block, the last surface welding of connecting block has the fixed block, and the inboard sliding connection of fixed block has the activity post, the outside cover of activity post is equipped with the second spring, the one end fixedly connected with baffle of connecting block is kept away from to the movable block, and the inboard rotation of baffle is connected with the roller.

Preferably, the pressure plate forms a lifting structure on the fixed plate through the movable rod, and the longitudinal section of the left end of the pressure plate is arc-shaped.

Preferably, the movable rods are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the fixed plate, and the longitudinal sections of the movable rods are of a T-shaped structure.

Preferably, the movable column is connected with the movable block in a clamping manner, and the longitudinal section of the movable column is of a cross-shaped structure.

Preferably, the baffle plates are symmetrically arranged about a vertical middle axis of the fixed plate, and the baffle plates form a sliding structure on the connecting block through the movable blocks.

Preferably, the baffle is arranged on the movable block in an inclined manner, and the left end of the baffle is of an arc-shaped structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the soil preparation and ridging device is convenient for compacting the ground ridge, avoids the collapse phenomenon of the ground ridge due to loose soil, is convenient to adjust, is convenient for forming the ground ridge with different widths, and effectively improves the practicability of the ridging device;

1. the lower end of the rack is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the pressing plate slides on the fixed plate through the movable rod through elastic deformation of a first spring, so that the ridge is conveniently compacted, and the ridge is prevented from collapsing due to loose soil;

2. the ridge forming device is provided with the movable block and the movable column, the baffle forms a sliding structure on the connecting block through the movable block, the movable block and the movable column are connected in a clamping mode, adjustment is convenient, ridge with different widths can be formed conveniently, and the practicability of the ridge forming device is effectively improved;

3. be equipped with baffle and roller, the one end that the baffle is close to the device of digging is the arc structure, and the inboard rotation of baffle is connected with the roller to the baffle is the slope setting on the movable block, is convenient for stereotype the ground ridge, great improvement the work efficiency of ridging.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the sectional structure of the fixing plate and the bracket of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection between the baffle and the roller of the present invention showing a top view of the three-dimensional structure;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the overlooking structure of the connection frame and the soil turning device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a traveling device; 2. a connecting frame; 3. a soil turning device; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a drive device; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a semi-circular gear; 8. a rack; 9. pressing a plate; 10. a movable rod; 11. a first spring; 12. a support; 13. a traveling wheel; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a movable block; 16. a fixed block; 17. a movable post; 18. a second spring; 19. a baffle plate; 20. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a soil preparation and ridging device comprises a walking device 1, a connecting frame 2, a soil turning device 3, a fixing plate 4, a driving device 5, a rotating shaft 6, a semicircular gear 7, a rack 8, a pressing plate 9, a movable rod 10, a first spring 11, a support 12, a walking wheel 13, a connecting block 14, a movable block 15, a fixing block 16, a movable column 17, a second spring 18, a baffle plate 19 and a roller 20, wherein the right side of the walking device 1 is provided with the connecting frame 2, the lower end of the left side of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the soil turning device 3, the fixing plate 4 is welded on the right side of the connecting frame 2, the driving device 5 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the upper surface of the fixing plate 4 through a bolt, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected onto the output end of the driving device 5, the semicircular gear 7 is fixedly connected onto the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft 6, the left side of the semicircular gear, the movable rod 10 has all been welded at both ends about clamp plate 9 upper surface, and the first spring 11 of upper end fixedly connected with of movable rod 10, bolt fixedly connected with support 12 is all passed through to both sides around fixed plate 4, and the lower extreme of support 12 rotates and is connected with walking wheel 13, one side fixedly connected with connecting block 14 that the support 12 lower extreme is close to clamp plate 9, and the inboard sliding connection of connecting block 14 has movable block 15, the last surface welding of connecting block 14 has fixed block 16, and the inboard sliding connection of fixed block 16 has movable column 17, the outside cover of movable column 17 is equipped with second spring 18, the one end fixedly connected with baffle 19 of connecting block 14 is kept away from to movable block 15, and the inboard rotation of baffle 19 is connected with roller 20.

Like in fig. 2 and 3 clamp plate 9 constitutes elevation structure on fixed plate 4 through movable rod 10, and the longitudinal section shape of clamp plate 9 left end is the arc, and movable rod 10 sets up about the horizontal axis symmetry of fixed plate 4, and the longitudinal section of movable rod 10 is "T" font structure, conveniently carries out compaction processing to the ridge, avoids the ridge to appear the phenomenon of collapsing because of earth is loose.

If the mode that adopts the block is connected with movable block 15 for movable column 17 in fig. 4 and 5, and the longitudinal section of movable column 17 is "ten" font structure, baffle 19 sets up about the perpendicular axis symmetry of fixed plate 4, and baffle 19 constitutes sliding construction through movable block 15 on connecting block 14, conveniently adjust, and be convenient for make out the ground ridge of different width, the effectual practicality that improves this ridge making device, baffle 19 is the slope setting on movable block 15, and the left end of baffle 19 is the arc structure, be convenient for stereotype the ground ridge, great improvement the work efficiency of ridge making.

The working principle is as follows: when the soil preparation and ridge forming device is used, firstly, as shown in figure 4, the baffle plate 19 is adjusted, the movable column 17 is pulled, the movable column 17 and the movable block 15 lose the clamping effect, the baffle plate 19 slides on the connecting block 14 through the movable block 15, after the position of the baffle plate 19 is adjusted, the movable column 17 is loosened, the movable column 17 slides on the inner side of the fixed block 16 through the elastic deformation of the second spring 18, the movable column 17 is clamped with the movable block 15, the fixing of the baffle plate 19 is completed, as shown in figure 1, the running device 1 is started to run, the left end of the lower surface of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the soil turning device 3, the right end of the connecting frame 2 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 4, the lower end of the support 12 is rotatably connected with the running wheel 13, the soil turning device 3 and the fixed plate 4 are driven to move, the soil turning device 3 rolls up soil in the moving process, according to the attached figures 1 and 5, one end of the baffle 19 close to the soil turning device 3 is in an arc structure, the inner side of the baffle 19 is rotatably connected with a roller 20, the roller 20 starts to rotate when the baffle 19 moves, the rolled soil is shaped through the baffle 19 and the roller 20, and ridge forming work is started, according to the attached figures 2 and 3, the upper end of the ridge is provided with a pressing plate 9, the driving device 5 is started to operate, the driving device 5 drives the semicircular gear 7 to rotate through the rotating shaft 6, the semicircular gear 7 is connected with the upper end of the rack 8 in a meshing manner, the lower end of the rack 8 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 9, when the semicircular gear 7 is meshed with the rack 8, the pressing plate 9 slides upwards on the fixed plate 4 through the movable rod 10, and when the semicircular gear 7 is not meshed with the rack 8, the pressing plate 9 slides downwards on the fixed plate 4 through the elastic deformation of the first spring 11, the pressing plate 9 is vibrated to compact and shape the ridge, which is the whole process of the land preparation and ridge forming device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil preparation ridging device, includes running gear (1), its characterized in that: the soil turning device is characterized in that a connecting frame (2) is arranged on the right side of the walking device (1), a soil turning device (3) is fixedly connected to the left lower end of the connecting frame (2), a fixed plate (4) is welded to the right side of the connecting frame (2), a driving device (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the fixed plate (4) through bolts, a rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving device (5), semicircular gears (7) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotating shaft (6), racks (8) are meshed and connected to the left side of the semicircular gears (7), the lower ends of the racks (8) are fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of a pressing plate (9), movable rods (10) are welded to the left end and the right end of the upper surface of the pressing plate (9), first springs (11) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the movable rods (10), and, and the lower extreme of support (12) rotates and is connected with walking wheel (13), one side fixedly connected with connecting block (14) that support (12) lower extreme is close to clamp plate (9), and the inboard sliding connection of connecting block (14) has movable block (15), the last surface welding of connecting block (14) has fixed block (16), and the inboard sliding connection of fixed block (16) has movable post (17), the outside cover of movable post (17) is equipped with second spring (18), the one end fixedly connected with baffle (19) of connecting block (14) are kept away from to movable block (15), and the inboard rotation of baffle (19) is connected with roller (20).

2. A land preparation and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pressing plate (9) forms a lifting structure on the fixed plate (4) through the movable rod (10), and the longitudinal section of the left end of the pressing plate (9) is arc-shaped.

3. A land preparation and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable rods (10) are symmetrically arranged about a horizontal central axis of the fixed plate (4), and the longitudinal section of each movable rod (10) is of a T-shaped structure.

4. A land preparation and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the movable column (17) is connected with the movable block (15) in a clamping mode, and the longitudinal section of the movable column (17) is of a cross-shaped structure.

5. A land preparation and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle plates (19) are symmetrically arranged about a vertical central axis of the fixed plate (4), and the baffle plates (19) form a sliding structure on the connecting block (14) through the movable block (15).

6. A land preparation and ridging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: baffle (19) are the slope setting on movable block (15), and the left end of baffle (19) is the arc structure.