CN210775146U - Agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices - Google Patents
Agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN210775146U CN210775146U CN201921842013.8U CN201921842013U CN210775146U CN 210775146 U CN210775146 U CN 210775146U CN 201921842013 U CN201921842013 U CN 201921842013U CN 210775146 U CN210775146 U CN 210775146U
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- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 167
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloralodol Chemical compound CC(O)(C)CC(C)OC(O)C(Cl)(Cl)Cl QVFWZNCVPCJQOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices, the information output end of management PC end is connected with the information input end of server, and the information input end of management PC end is connected with the information output end of server. The information output end of the dust fall machine end is connected with the mobile communication module, and the mobile communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed object networking communication module. The information input end and the information output end of the mobile phone end are connected with a mobile phone communication module, and the mobile phone communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed object networking communication module. The laser dust instrument is arranged in a dust fall monitoring area. The information output end of the laser dust meter is connected with the dust data sending communication module, and the dust data sending communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed Internet of things communication module. This agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices makes things convenient for backstage managers to treat the regional dust volume monitoring of dust fall to each to the real-time data monitoring of dust fall machine, guarantee the reasonable planning dust fall work of backstage managers, guarantee that the high efficiency of dust fall goes on.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a city dust fall agricultural machinery monitoring devices's structural design technical field especially relates to an agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices.
Background
With the rapid development of urbanization, urban population and vehicle gathering increase, and urban pollution is more and more serious. Further, with the transformation and construction of cities, the dust pollution is more and more serious. In the prior art, in order to reduce urban dust, water is generally sprayed to adsorb dust in the air in a way of humidifying a road surface, so that floating dust in the city is reduced, and the urban environment quality is improved.
In the prior art, the monitoring of the position and the water level of the dust falling machine and the detection of the dust amount in the environment cannot be effectively monitored, and the dust falling can only be realized by humidifying and falling the road surface on a large scale. However, since the amount of dust in a partial region is large and the amount of dust in a partial region is small, the wet dustfall cannot be performed with a stronger dustfall force in a region with a large amount of dust, and in a region with a small amount of dust, there is a possibility that a defect of excessive wetting may occur.
Therefore, in the prior art, the monitoring of the urban dust falling machine is unreasonable, so that the urban dust falling effect is poor, the humidification of a partial area is too much, the humidification of the partial area is too little, and the position of the dust falling vehicle is not comprehensively monitored.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model discloses a main aim at provides a make things convenient for backstage managers to treat the regional dust volume monitoring of dust fall to each to and the real-time data monitoring of dust falling machine, guarantee the reasonable planning dust fall work of backstage managers, guarantee the high-efficient agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices who goes on of dust fall.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
an agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices includes: the system comprises a server, a management PC end, a machine hand end, a dust falling machine end and a laser dust meter.
In a preferred embodiment, the information output terminal of the management PC is connected to the information input terminal of the server, and the information input terminal of the management PC is connected to the information output terminal of the server.
In a preferred embodiment, the information input end and the information output end of the server are connected with a fixed internet of things communication module.
In a preferred embodiment, the dust-settling machine end is provided with a mobile communication module, an information output end of the dust-settling machine end is connected with the mobile communication module, and the mobile communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed object networking communication module.
In a preferred embodiment, the information input end and the information output end of the mobile phone end are connected with a mobile phone communication module, and the mobile phone communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed object networking communication module.
In a preferred embodiment, the laser dust instrument is arranged in an area to be monitored for dust fall.
In a preferred implementation mode, the information output end of the laser dust meter is connected with a dust data sending communication module, and the dust data sending communication module is in wireless communication connection with a fixed internet of things communication module.
In a preferred embodiment, the dust collector end comprises: the agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station, agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station fixed connection falls on the dust machine, agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station's information output end connects and removes communication module.
In a preferred embodiment, the agricultural machinery operation dust data collector is a laser dust meter.
In a preferred embodiment, the mobile communication module and the dust data sending communication module are both LoRa internet of things modules.
In a preferred embodiment, a fixture networking communication module comprises: the system comprises a LoRa Internet of things module and a WIFI network module, wherein the LoRa Internet of things module is in communication connection with a mobile communication module and a dust data sending communication module; and the WIFI network module is in communication connection with the mobile phone communication module through a wireless network.
In a preferred embodiment, the management PC is a general computer, and the general computer is connected to the server through a network cable.
In a preferred embodiment, the server is a Linux operating system.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: a water level monitoring module; the water level monitoring module is arranged in a water tank of the dust falling machine, and an information output end of the water level monitoring module is connected with the mobile communication module.
In a preferred embodiment, the water level monitoring module is a WH311 electronic level sensor.
In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises: the electronic map module is arranged in the server, and the GPS positioning module is arranged at the dust fall machine end.
The utility model discloses an agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices has following beneficial effect:
the agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring device is characterized in that an information output end of a management PC end is connected with an information input end of a server, and an information input end of the management PC end is connected with an information output end of the server; the information output end of the dust fall machine end is connected with a mobile communication module, and the mobile communication module is in wireless communication connection with a fixed object networking communication module; the information input end and the information output end of the mobile phone end are connected with a mobile phone communication module, and the mobile phone communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed object networking communication module; the laser dust instrument is arranged in a to-be-dusted monitoring area; the information output end of the laser dust meter is connected with the dust data sending communication module, and the dust data sending communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed Internet of things communication module. The defects that in the prior art, the dust amount in a dust fall area is not monitored timely or accurately, the dust falls in a large range in a unified standard mode, the dust fall effect is poor, and the efficiency is low are overcome; and the defect that each dust falling machine is not timely monitored. This agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices makes things convenient for backstage managers to treat the regional dust volume monitoring of dust fall to each to the real-time data monitoring of dust fall machine, guarantee the reasonable planning dust fall work of backstage managers, guarantee that the high efficiency of dust fall goes on.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an agricultural machine dust fall monitoring device according to an embodiment of the disclosure.
Detailed Description
The following combines the drawings and the embodiment of the utility model to explain the agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring device of the utility model in further detail.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above … …"),
"above … …", "on … …", "above", and the like, are used to describe one device or feature as it appears in the figures in relation to another device or feature in spatial position. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
As shown in FIG. 1, the agricultural machine dust fall monitoring device comprises: the system comprises a server (which can be a DELL/IBM device which is mainly used at present and can also be other model devices which can meet the functions of the server), a management PC (which can be a notebook computer or a desktop computer which is commonly used and can be connected with the Internet for operation, so long as the internet operation can be realized, each data can be processed, and information interaction with a manager can be realized), a machine hand end (preferably: an APP or a WeChat applet of a mobile phone used by a dust fall machine operator), a dust fall machine end (a dust detection or monitoring device connected to the dust fall machine, a water level monitoring device and a positioning module for monitoring the water level of a water tank of the dust fall machine) and a laser dust meter (which is arranged at an environment to be monitored and used for measuring dust data in the environment, wherein the preferable dust data.
The information output end of the management PC end is connected with the information input end of the server, and the information input end of the management PC end is connected with the information output end of the server; the data of the server is called, and is supplied to background workers for reading city environment data (dust amount), real-time data (water level, position and dust amount of the position) of the dust falling machine and the data reported by a mobile phone (the specific running conditions of the vehicle, such as oil quantity of an oil tank, whether the vehicle is in fault and the like), so that the management of the dust falling machine is facilitated.
In order to facilitate the communication connection of the server with the dust falling machine end, the laser dust meter and the mobile phone end, the information input end and the information output end of the server are connected with a fixed Internet of things communication module.
In order to facilitate communication connection between the dust fall machine end and the server, the mobile communication module is arranged at the dust fall machine end, the information output end of the dust fall machine end is connected with the mobile communication module, and the mobile communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed object networking communication module.
The problems appearing in the working process and the working content are reflected timely by a manipulator (dust-settling machine operator) conveniently, and partial data which are difficult to detect automatically are uploaded in a manual mode. The information input end and the information output end of the mobile phone end are connected with a mobile phone communication module, and the mobile phone communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed object networking communication module.
In order to obtain the dust amount monitoring of the to-be-dusted area in real time, the laser dust instrument is arranged in the to-be-dusted monitoring area. And for the area with large dust amount, guiding the locomotive to reduce the speed or appoint the most reasonable speed per hour obtained by calculation, and improving the water sprinkling amount. And for the area with small dust amount, the driver is guided to increase the vehicle speed to save the water sprinkling amount or obtain reasonable speed per hour through the same calculation, and the water sprinkling amount is reduced. And then, guarantee the high-efficient of dust fall work and go on.
In order to upload real-time data monitored by the laser dust meter to the server, the information output end of the laser dust meter is connected with the dust data sending communication module, and the dust data sending communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed Internet of things communication module.
The dust-fall monitoring system aims to further monitor real-time data of a working area of a dust-fall machine and guarantee that the collection of environmental dust data is more accurate. This dust fall machine end includes: agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station, agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station fixed connection fall the dust machine, and the information output end of agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station connects and removes communication module. The dust amount data collected by the agricultural machinery operation dust data collector is compared with the dust amount data collected by the laser dust meter fixedly arranged in the dust fall monitoring area, and the accuracy of dust data collection is guaranteed.
Of course, to improve the replaceability of the equipment, the post-maintenance costs, in particular the stock quantity of spare equipment, are reduced. The agricultural machinery operation dust data collector is a laser dust meter. Furthermore, the detection data of the same equipment has better contrast.
The preferred output interface of laser dust appearance is: communication interface (RS232), ambient temperature: 0-40 ℃ (storage temperature-20-60 ℃), power supply: the AC/DC dual-purpose battery is matched with a rechargeable battery and a charger.
This is not a practical case especially in urban management areas in order to reduce communication costs. This mobile communication module and dust data send communication module are loRa thing networking module. The defects that the communication cost is generated by completely depending on the Internet are avoided.
Of course, in order to correspond to the mobile communication module and the dust data transmission communication module, the fixed object networking communication module includes: a LoRa Internet of things module; further for convenient connection with the mobile phone at the mobile phone end, the fixed object networking communication module further comprises: and a WIFI network module. The LoRa Internet of things module is in communication connection with the mobile communication module and the dust data sending communication module; the WIFI network module is in communication connection with the mobile phone communication module through a wireless network.
In order to reduce the purchase cost, the maximum utilization rate of the existing equipment is ensured. The management PC end is a common computer, and in order to ensure the communication quality, the common computer is connected with the server through a network cable or a data line.
Similarly, in order to reduce the requirement on the device, the server is a Linux operating system which is mainstream in the prior art.
In order to further make things convenient for the control to the dust fall machine to and the water tank water yield of understanding dust fall machine that can be detailed, and then can know the distance that the dust fall car can the dust fall. Reasonable reminding the aircraft driver, select nearer water supply point to get water. The monitoring device further comprises: a water level monitoring module; the water level monitoring module is arranged in a water tank of the dust falling machine, and the information output end of the water level monitoring module is connected with the mobile communication module.
Preferably, the water level monitoring module may be a WH311 electronic level sensor. Of course, other water level meters capable of meeting the water level monitoring can be adopted. Staff who manages the PC end can know the operating duration of dust fall machine through the monitoring data of water level monitoring module, and then sends guide information to the cell-phone end, selects nearest water supply point, guarantees the dust fall effect of dust fall machine.
The device also includes: the electronic map module (the electronic map module can be purchased in the prior art or drawn by workers according to needs; preferably, a Baidu map or a Gaode map is adopted, the module is purchased and directly quoted, and the later maintenance cost is reduced) and the GPS positioning module, wherein the electronic map module is arranged in the server, and the GPS positioning module is arranged at the machine end for dust reduction. The GPS positioning module sends the real-time position of the dust falling machine to the server, and the management PC end conveniently monitors and guides the working position of the dust falling machine.
The model of the GPS positioning module can be a u-blox chip.
In the use, the staff of management PC end can fall the position location of dirt machine to each to according to the dust data of laser dust appearance monitoring, to falling the route planning of dirt machine, guarantee the efficient to city dust fall effect.
Staff who manages the PC end can know the operating duration of falling the dirt machine through the monitoring data of water level monitoring module to know the water supply point near the position of falling the dirt machine through electronic map, and will instruct the message routing to fall the cell-phone end of the cell-phone that the dirt machine belongs to, guide the cell-phone water intaking, guarantee the work of dust fall machine efficient.
Make whole device be systematized, real-time communication each other guarantees backstage management and control, guarantees that the dust fall is timely, and the dust fall efficient goes on, guarantees urban environment quality, avoids the waste of resource.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a server, a management PC (personal computer) end, a machine hand end, a dust-settling machine end and a laser dust meter;
the information output end of the management PC end is connected with the information input end of the server, and the information input end of the management PC end is connected with the information output end of the server;
the information input end and the information output end of the server are connected with a fixed Internet of things communication module;
the dust fall machine is characterized in that a mobile communication module is arranged at the dust fall machine end, an information output end of the dust fall machine end is connected with the mobile communication module, and the mobile communication module is in wireless communication connection with a fixed object networking communication module;
the information input end and the information output end of the mobile phone end are connected with a mobile phone communication module, and the mobile phone communication module is in wireless communication connection with the fixed object networking communication module;
the laser dust instrument is arranged in a to-be-dusted monitoring area;
the information output end of the laser dust meter is connected with a dust data sending communication module, and the dust data sending communication module is in wireless communication connection with a fixed Internet of things communication module.
2. The agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices of claim 1, wherein the dust fall machine end includes: the agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station, agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station fixed connection falls on the dust machine, agricultural machinery operation raise dust data collection station's information output end connects and removes communication module.
3. The agricultural machine dust fall monitoring device according to claim 2, wherein the agricultural machine operation dust data collector is a laser dust meter.
4. The agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the mobile communication module and the dust data sending communication module are LoRa Internet of things modules.
5. The agricultural machine dust fall monitoring device of claim 4, wherein the fixture networking communication module comprises: the system comprises a LoRa Internet of things module and a WIFI network module, wherein the LoRa Internet of things module is in communication connection with a mobile communication module and a dust data sending communication module; and the WIFI network module is in communication connection with the mobile phone communication module through a wireless network.
6. The agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices of claim 1, characterized in that, the management PC end is ordinary computer, pass through the net twine between ordinary computer and the server and connect.
7. The agricultural machine dust fall monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the server is a Linux operating system.
8. The agricultural machine dust fall monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising: a water level monitoring module; the water level monitoring module is arranged in a water tank of the dust falling machine, and an information output end of the water level monitoring module is connected with the mobile communication module.
9. The agricultural machine dust fall monitoring device of claim 8, wherein the water level monitoring module is a WH311 electronic liquid level sensor.
10. The agricultural machine dust fall monitoring device of claim 1, further comprising: the electronic map module is arranged in the server, and the GPS positioning module is arranged at the dust fall machine end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921842013.8U CN210775146U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921842013.8U CN210775146U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210775146U true CN210775146U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71064520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921842013.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210775146U (en) | 2019-10-28 | 2019-10-28 | Agricultural machinery dust fall monitoring devices |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210775146U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-10-28 CN CN201921842013.8U patent/CN210775146U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 |