CN210773097U - Drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness - Google Patents
Drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness Download PDFInfo
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- CN210773097U CN210773097U CN201920757394.3U CN201920757394U CN210773097U CN 210773097 U CN210773097 U CN 210773097U CN 201920757394 U CN201920757394 U CN 201920757394U CN 210773097 U CN210773097 U CN 210773097U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness belongs to the drying equipment field. The utility model discloses a remove the wooden handcart, be fixed in the support frame on removing the wooden handcart, set up in the hot-blast mouth that can open and close of side about the support frame, set up the rolling slats door of side around the support frame, set up rotatable netted material case group in the support frame, set up the motor room between removing wooden handcart and support frame, set up in the rotatory driving motor of the indoor drive material case group of motor and power. The utility model discloses a set up the removal board car, adopt stoving, sunning integral structure, solved the chinese-medicinal material that exists among the prior art and carried out the loaded down with trivial details problem of the operation that needs a large amount of artifical transport and change drying equipment that dry in-process exists adopting multiple method, improved the drying efficiency of chinese-medicinal material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the drying equipment field, concretely relates to drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness.
Background
The moisture content of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials of plants is controlled within a certain range, so that the nature and taste of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials and the stability of effective components can be ensured. Therefore, naturally or artificially planted Chinese medicinal materials must be dried in time to the safe moisture limit after being harvested. At present, the drying technology of Chinese plant traditional Chinese medicines mainly comprises a sun drying method, a shade drying method, a kang drying method, a drying room drying method, a dryer drying method and the like, the processing methods are single, if a certain traditional Chinese medicine is dried by two methods, a large amount of manual transportation and drying equipment replacement are needed, the operation is very complicated, and the production and the processing of the traditional Chinese medicine are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
To the above-mentioned prior art problem, the utility model provides a drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness, the device adopt stoving, sunning integral structure through setting up the removal wooden handcart, solve the chinese-medicinal material that exists among the prior art and carry out the loaded down with trivial details operation problem that needs a large amount of manual works transport and change drying equipment that dry in-process exists adopting multiple method, improve the drying efficiency of chinese-medicinal material. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
a drying device for traditional Chinese medicinal material production comprises a movable plate trolley, a support frame fixed on the movable plate trolley, openable hot air ports arranged on the left side and the right side of the support frame, rolling doors arranged on the front side and the rear side of the support frame, a rotatable mesh material box group arranged in the support frame, a driving motor for driving the material box group to rotate and a rechargeable power supply.
A motor chamber is arranged between the movable plate trailer and the support frame, and the driving motor and the rechargeable power supply are arranged in the motor chamber;
furthermore, a waterproof and fireproof heat-insulating layer is laid on the inner wall of the motor chamber;
the material box group is formed by longitudinally connecting a plurality of material boxes through connecting rods, the top end of the uppermost material box is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod, which is far away from the material boxes, is movably and fixedly connected with a rotating base, the rotating base is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a frame body on the top surface of the support frame, and the first rotating rod can rotate in the rotating base under the driving of external force; the bottom end of the lowermost material tank is fixedly connected with a second rotary rod, and one end, far away from the material tank, of the second rotary rod penetrates through the frame body on the bottom surface of the support frame to be connected with a driving motor of the motor chamber;
furthermore, a waterproof sealing insertion sleeve fixedly connected with the support frame is arranged at the insertion position of the second rotating rod and the frame body on the bottom surface of the support frame; one end of the second rotating rod, which is far away from the material box, penetrates through the inserting sleeve to be connected with a driving motor of the motor chamber;
further, the material boxes are arranged in the support frame in an array shape;
further, the material box is of a cuboid structure, and a box door is arranged on one side of the box body;
further, still be provided with the baffle in the material case of cuboid structure, separate the material case for the multilayer space, can place more medicinal materials.
Furthermore, the material box is of a spherical structure, a feeding door is arranged on an upper hemisphere of the spherical box body, and a discharging door is arranged on a lower hemisphere of the spherical box body;
wheels with brake pads are arranged below the movable plate trailer;
the top surface of the support frame is provided with an exhaust ventilation window which can be opened and closed;
the upper end of the rolling door is fixed on the frame body on the top surface of the support frame, and the lower end of the rolling door can be pulled to the frame body on the bottom surface of the support frame to realize locking;
furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the left side surface and the right side surface of the support frame are also provided with sealing strips with magnets, and when the roller shutter door is closed, the sealing strips can be adsorbed on the roller shutter door through magnetic force to form sealing between the roller shutter door and the support frame.
The utility model discloses when using, the medicinal material that will need dry packs into network structure's material incasement, if adopts the solarization method to carry out the drying, then pushes away whole drying device outdoor through removing the wooden handcart and shines the dam in, opens the rolling slats door, carries out the sunning. The drying device can be moved according to the sunshine condition in the airing process so that the medicinal materials can be irradiated by sunlight with the most appropriate intensity, meanwhile, the driving motor can be started and set at an appropriate rotating speed according to the requirement, the driving motor drives the material box to rotate, so that the medicinal materials in the material box can be aired fully and uniformly, and the ventilation effect is achieved; if adopt the hot-blast stoving method to dry, then push away whole drying device to hot-blast fan room through removing the wooden handcart, on being connected to the hot-blast mouth of the side about the support frame with the air outlet of hot-blast fan (can confirm the quantity of connecting the hot-blast mouth as required), open the exhaust ventilation window of the top surface of support frame, close the rolling slats door, pass through magnetic force with the sealing strip of support frame side and adsorb on the rolling slats door, form the drying chamber, then open the hot-blast machine and carry out the medicinal material drying to the hot-blast input in the drying chamber. In the drying process, the driving motor can be started and set at a proper rotating speed as required, the driving motor drives the material box to rotate, so that medicinal materials in the material box can be dried by fully and uniformly hot air, and meanwhile, the rotating material box plays a role in stirring the input hot air, so that the hot air in the drying chamber is distributed more uniformly. Therefore, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the arrangement of the movable plate trailer makes things convenient for the transfer of the drying device, and greatly reduces the carrying labor amount of workers.
2. The net structure design and the rotatable structure design of the material box can enable the medicinal materials to be heated more uniformly in the drying process, and the drying efficiency and the drying effect of the medicinal materials are improved.
3. The material case is the array distribution, and also has multilayer space design in the material case, make full use of perpendicular space, and the medicinal material holding capacity is big, has further improved the drying efficiency of medicinal material.
4. Whole device adopts stoving, sunning integral structure, has both satisfied the demand of drying methods such as outdoor sunshine, shade drying, satisfies the demand of hot-blast stoving drying method again, can also satisfy the demand that drying methods such as sunshine, shade drying and the alternative of hot-blast stoving drying method go on simultaneously, has reduced the equipment change frequency and the amount of labour when adopting multiple method to carry out the medicinal material drying, very is favorable to the production and processing of chinese-medicinal material.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the material box of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the air heater of the present invention in the drying state.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the material box in the second embodiment during feeding.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the material box in the second embodiment during discharging.
Reference numerals:
1-moving the pallet, 11-wheels; 2-a support frame, 21-a sealing strip and 22-an exhaust ventilation window; 3-hot air port; 4-rolling doors; 5-a material box, 51-a connecting rod, 52-a first rotating rod, 53-a second rotating rod, 54-a penetrating and inserting sleeve, 55-a partition plate, 56-a feeding door and 57-a discharging door; 6-a motor chamber; 7-driving the motor.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, a drying device for producing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a mobile cart 1, a support frame 2 fixed on the mobile cart 1, hot air vents 3 arranged on the left and right side surfaces of the support frame 2, rolling doors 4 arranged on the front and rear side surfaces of the support frame 2, a rotatable mesh material box set arranged in the support frame 2, a driving motor 7 for driving the material box set to rotate, and a rechargeable power supply (not shown in the figure).
A motor chamber 6 is arranged between the movable plate trailer 1 and the support frame 2, a waterproof and fireproof heat insulation layer (not shown in the figure) is laid on the inner wall of the motor chamber 6, and a driving motor 7 and a rechargeable power supply are arranged in the motor chamber 6, so that the operation and the management are more convenient, and the safety is higher;
in this embodiment, the material tanks 5 are arranged in a 3 × 3 array, 3 longitudinal material tanks 5 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 51 to form an upper, middle and lower material tank group, the top end of the upper material tank 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 52, one end of the first rotating rod 52 far away from the material tank 5 is movably and fixedly connected with a rotating base (not shown in the figure), the rotating base is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the frame body on the top surface of the support frame 2, and the first rotating rod 52 can rotate in the rotating base under the driving of external force; the bottom end of the lower material box 5 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 53, and one end, far away from the material box 5, of the second rotating rod 53 penetrates through the frame body on the bottom surface of the support frame 2 to be connected with the driving motor 7 of the motor chamber 6;
a waterproof sealing insertion sleeve 54 fixedly connected with the support frame 2 is arranged at the insertion part of the second rotating rod 53 and the frame body on the bottom surface of the support frame 2, and one end, far away from the material box 5, of the second rotating rod 53 penetrates through the insertion sleeve 54 to be connected with a driving motor 7 of the motor chamber 6;
the material box 5 is of a mesh cuboid structure, a box door is arranged on one side of the box body, and a mesh partition plate 55 is arranged in the box body to divide the material box 5 into a plurality of layers of spaces;
the wheels 11 with brake pads are arranged below the movable plate trailer 1, so that the whole drying device can be conveniently moved and fixed;
the top surface of the supporting frame 2 is provided with an openable exhaust ventilation window 22, the exhaust ventilation window 22 is opened during drying in the sun, so that medicinal materials can be better exposed to the sun, the exhaust ventilation window 22 is opened during hot air drying, so that water vapor and residual hot air in a drying chamber can be discharged, and the exhaust ventilation window 22 is closed during display and storage of the medicinal materials, so that dust and winged insects can be prevented from entering;
the upper end of the rolling door 4 is fixed on the frame body on the top surface of the support frame 2, and the lower end of the rolling door can be pulled to the frame body on the bottom surface of the support frame 2 to realize locking; the front end and the rear end of the left side surface and the right side surface of the support frame 2 are also provided with sealing strips 21 with magnets, when the rolling door 4 is closed, the sealing strips 21 can be adsorbed on the rolling door 4 through magnetic force, and the rolling door 4 and the support frame 2 are sealed.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4-5, on the basis of the first embodiment, the structure of the material tank 5 is designed into a net-shaped spherical structure, the upper hemisphere of the spherical tank body is provided with a material feeding door 56, and the lower hemisphere is provided with a material discharging door 57; when the single volume of well medicinal material is great, weight is great, and impact resistance is stronger, adopt this spherical box can alleviate the amount of labour of workman material loading and unloading: during feeding, the feeding door 56 of the upper hemisphere is opened, Chinese medicinal materials are directly poured into the box body at one time, during discharging, the discharging door 57 of the lower hemisphere is opened, and the Chinese medicinal materials in the box body directly fall out under the action of gravity. Because the single volume of chinese-medicinal material is great, and generally clearance each other is also great, can not form inseparable spatial condition in same material incasement, consequently do not influence the through-air drying, simultaneously because this chinese-medicinal material impact resistance is stronger, can not cause the medicinal material damage when pouring into, emit the box.
It should be noted that, in the present invention, the shape and size of the material box, the size and density of the mesh of the net structure of the material box, and the arrangement mode of the material box can be specifically designed according to actual needs, and the present invention is not particularly limited; the quantity, the size of hot-blast mouthful, the quantity, the size of exhaust ventilation window also can be according to actual need specific design, the utility model discloses do not specifically limit.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of certain exemplary embodiments of this invention, and is therefore to be understood that the drawings and descriptions will be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive. It should also be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and additions can be made in various ways without departing from the principles of the present invention, and these improvements and additions should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness, including removing wooden handcart (1), be fixed in support frame (2) on removing wooden handcart (1), its characterized in that still includes hot-blast mouth (3) that can open and close that set up in side about support frame (2), set up rolling slats door (4) of side around support frame (2), set up rotatable netted material case group in support frame (2), set up motor room (6) between removing wooden handcart (1) and support frame (2), set up rotatory driving motor (7) of drive material case group in motor room (6) and power.
2. The drying device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the material boxes are formed by longitudinally connecting a plurality of material boxes (5) through connecting rods (51), the top end of the uppermost material box (5) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (52), one end, far away from the material boxes (5), of the first rotating rod (52) is movably and fixedly connected with a rotating base, the rotating base is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of a frame body on the top surface of the support frame (2), and the first rotating rod (52) can rotate in the rotating base under the driving of external force; the bottom end of the lowermost material box (5) is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (53), and one end, far away from the material box (5), of the second rotating rod (53) penetrates through the frame body on the bottom surface of the support frame (2) to be connected with a driving motor (7) of the motor chamber (6).
3. The drying device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein a waterproof sealing insertion sleeve (54) fixedly connected with the support frame (2) is arranged at the insertion position of the second rotating rod (53) and the frame body on the bottom surface of the support frame (2); one end, far away from the material box (5), of the second rotating rod (53) penetrates through the inserting sleeve (54) to be connected with a driving motor (7) of the motor chamber (6).
4. The drying device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the material box (5) is of a cuboid structure, and a box door is arranged on one side of the box body.
5. The drying device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, wherein a partition plate (55) is further arranged in the material tank (5) to divide the material tank (5) into a plurality of layers of spaces.
6. The drying device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the material box (5) is of a spherical structure, a feeding door (56) is arranged on an upper hemisphere of the spherical box body, and a discharging door (57) is arranged on a lower hemisphere of the spherical box body.
7. The drying device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein wheels (11) with brake pads are arranged below the movable plate trolley (1).
8. The drying device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the front and rear ends of the left and right side surfaces of the support frame (2) are provided with sealing strips (21) with magnets.
9. The drying device for producing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the support frame (2) is provided with an openable exhaust ventilation window (22).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920757394.3U CN210773097U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920757394.3U CN210773097U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210773097U true CN210773097U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
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ID=71112077
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920757394.3U Active CN210773097U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Drying device of chinese-medicinal material production usefulness |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210773097U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-23 CN CN201920757394.3U patent/CN210773097U/en active Active
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