CN210772371U - Novel oil fume purifier - Google Patents
Novel oil fume purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210772371U CN210772371U CN201921586137.4U CN201921586137U CN210772371U CN 210772371 U CN210772371 U CN 210772371U CN 201921586137 U CN201921586137 U CN 201921586137U CN 210772371 U CN210772371 U CN 210772371U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- separation device
- voltage electrostatic
- electrostatic separation
- purifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006233 lamp black Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005686 electrostatic field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005180 public health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Electrostatic Separation (AREA)
Abstract
A novel oil fume purifier comprises a purifier shell, a rotary oil throwing machine, a high-voltage electrostatic separation device, a gas circulator and an oil fume density monitor; one end of the rotary oil slinger is provided with an air inlet pipeline, the air inlet pipeline is input to the outside of the purifier shell, an oil smoke filter screen is arranged inside the rotary oil slinger and is close to the air inlet pipeline, and a high-pressure spraying device is also arranged inside the rotary oil slinger; the rotary oil slinger is connected with the high-voltage electrostatic separation device through a pipeline, an ultrasonic oscillator and a scouring spray head are arranged in the high-voltage electrostatic separation device, and the scouring spray head is arranged on the upper portion of the ultrasonic oscillator. The utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, the structure is comparatively simple compact, and it is comparatively convenient to use, and the effect of removing the oil smoke is also comparatively obvious.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the air purification equipment field of being correlated with, concretely relates to novel oil smoke clarifier.
Background
In the daily life, commercial activities and industrial production processes of people, various smoke and dust fog are often generated, such as oil smoke in the catering industry, heat setting smoke in the textile industry, foaming smoke in the leather and wallpaper industry, tail gas taking diesel oil as fuel and the like. If the smoke and the dust fog are discharged, the environment is polluted and the health of people is harmed.
The catering industry is rapidly developed, the problem of oil smoke pollution caused by the oil smoke pollution is more and more prominent, and oil smoke waste gas not only seriously affects physical and mental health of residents, but also seriously affects urban public health and public environment and is one of main public hazards affecting air quality.
In the prior art, one of the most common and effective air purification methods is electrostatic purification, and the specific principle is as follows: air containing pollutants such as smoke, dust mist and the like passes through equipment with a high-voltage electrostatic field, then the pollutants are adsorbed by charges in the high-voltage electrostatic field, and then the pollutants are separated from the air by using electrostatic force and are settled and collected, so that the aim of purifying the air is fulfilled. Because the electrostatic purification has high purification efficiency on dust with small particle size, such as PM2.5, aerosol particles and the like, and has the advantages of energy conservation, less material consumption, easy maintenance and the like, the electrostatic purification device is widely applied to various occasions needing ventilation, smoke removal, odor removal and sterilization.
In order to purify oil fume, people mostly use a particulate matter dust purification technology in industrial ventilation and dust removal, the currently used range hood directly filters oil particles in the oil fume, and harmful gas in the oil fume is discharged into the atmosphere to cause environmental pollution; meanwhile, in order to improve the smoke exhaust effect, the smoke exhaust ventilator needs to be cleaned regularly; however, the common range hood has poor oil purifying effect, and oil dirt is easily attached to the oil pumping fan, which brings great inconvenience to the cleaning of the range hood. However, because of the complexity of the components of the oil smoke, heterogeneity and particularity of physicochemical properties, it is difficult to obtain satisfactory effect by completely applying other waste gas treatment mechanisms, and it is urgent to research and develop efficient, practical and economical oil smoke treatment equipment which meets the oil smoke emission standard of catering industry in China.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel oil smoke clarifier to being not enough among the prior art.
In order to realize the utility model discloses an aim at, adopt following technical scheme: a novel oil fume purifier comprises a purifier shell, a rotary oil throwing machine, a high-voltage electrostatic separation device, a gas circulator and an oil fume density monitor; one end of the rotary oil slinger is provided with an air inlet pipeline, the air inlet pipeline is input to the outside of the purifier shell, an oil smoke filter screen is arranged inside the rotary oil slinger and is close to the air inlet pipeline, and a high-pressure spraying device is also arranged inside the rotary oil slinger; the rotary oil slinger is connected with the high-voltage electrostatic separation device through a pipeline, an ultrasonic oscillator and a scouring spray head are arranged in the high-voltage electrostatic separation device, and the scouring spray head is arranged at the upper part of the ultrasonic oscillator; the other end of the high-voltage electrostatic separation device is provided with an air outlet pipeline, the air outlet pipeline is connected with a gas circulator, the upper end of the gas circulator is connected with an air inlet pipeline through an air pipe, and the other end of the gas circulator is also provided with an air outlet; and the high-voltage electrostatic separation device is provided with an oil smoke density monitor and is in communication connection with the gas circulator.
Furthermore, the outer side of the purifier shell is provided with a high-pressure water pump, and the high-pressure spraying device and the scouring spray head are respectively connected with the high-pressure water pump through water pipes.
Further, the bottom of the purifier shell is provided with a waste oil collecting tank, and the bottoms of the rotary oil throwing machine and the high-voltage electrostatic separation device are respectively connected with the waste oil collecting tank.
Furthermore, the oil smoke filter screen adopts a polypropylene superfine fiber screen or a coconut fiber filter screen.
Further, when the oil smoke density monitor monitors that the oil smoke density of the treated smoke reaches the standard, the port of the gas circulator, which leads to the gas inlet pipeline, is closed, the port which leads to the gas outlet is opened, and the smoke is discharged through the gas outlet; and when the oil smoke density monitor monitors that the oil smoke density of the processed smoke does not reach the standard, the port of the gas circulator, which leads to the gas inlet pipeline, is opened, the port of the gas circulator, which leads to the gas outlet, is closed, and the smoke is rotated to the oil throwing machine from the new conveying state to be processed again until the emission standard is reached.
Has the advantages that: (1) the utility model discloses rational in infrastructure, the structure is comparatively simple compact, and it is comparatively convenient to use, and the effect of removing the oil smoke is also comparatively obvious.
(2) The ultrasonic oscillator and the flushing nozzle are arranged in the high-voltage electrostatic separation device, so that the high-voltage electrostatic separation device can be cleaned timely, and the high-voltage electrostatic separation device can keep an efficient treatment effect; meanwhile, the cost is saved better, and the redundant cleaning cost is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example (b): a novel oil fume purifier comprises a purifier shell 1, a rotary oil throwing machine 2, a high-voltage electrostatic separation device 3, a gas circulator 5 and an oil fume density monitor 6; one end of the rotary oil slinger 2 is provided with an air inlet pipeline 7, the air inlet pipeline 7 is input to the outside of the purifier shell 1, an oil smoke filter screen 4 is arranged inside the rotary oil slinger 2 and is close to the air inlet pipeline 7, and a high-pressure spraying device 8 is further arranged inside the rotary oil slinger 2; the rotary oil throwing machine 2 is connected with the high-voltage electrostatic separation device 3 through a pipeline, an ultrasonic oscillator 9 and a flushing sprayer 10 are arranged in the high-voltage electrostatic separation device 3, and the flushing sprayer 10 is arranged on the upper portion of the ultrasonic oscillator 9; the other end of the high-voltage electrostatic separation device 3 is provided with an air outlet pipeline 11, the air outlet pipeline 11 is connected with a gas circulator 5, the upper end of the gas circulator 5 is connected with an air inlet pipeline 7 through an air pipe, and the other end of the gas circulator 5 is also provided with an air outlet; the high-voltage electrostatic separation device 3 is provided with an oil smoke density monitor 6 and is in communication connection with the gas circulator 5.
The outer side of the purifier shell 1 is provided with a high-pressure water pump 12, and the high-pressure spraying device 8 and the scouring spray head 10 are respectively connected with the high-pressure water pump 12 through water pipes.
The bottom of the purifier shell 1 is provided with a waste oil collecting tank 13, and the bottoms of the rotary oil throwing machine 2 and the high-voltage electrostatic separation device 3 are respectively connected with the waste oil collecting tank 13.
Claims (4)
1. A novel oil fume purifier is characterized by comprising a purifier shell (1), a rotary oil throwing machine (2), a high-voltage electrostatic separation device (3), a gas circulator (5) and an oil fume density monitor (6); one end of the rotary oil throwing machine (2) is provided with an air inlet pipeline (7), the air inlet pipeline (7) is input to the outside of the purifier shell (1), an oil smoke filter screen (4) is arranged inside the rotary oil throwing machine (2) and is close to the air inlet pipeline (7), and a high-pressure spraying device (8) is further arranged inside the rotary oil throwing machine (2); the rotary oil throwing machine (2) is connected with the high-voltage electrostatic separation device (3) through a pipeline, an ultrasonic oscillator (9) and a scouring spray head (10) are arranged in the high-voltage electrostatic separation device (3), and the scouring spray head (10) is arranged on the upper portion of the ultrasonic oscillator (9); the other end of the high-voltage electrostatic separation device (3) is provided with an air outlet pipeline (11), the air outlet pipeline (11) is connected with a gas circulator (5), the upper end of the gas circulator (5) is connected with an air inlet pipeline (7) through an air pipe, and the other end of the gas circulator (5) is also provided with an air outlet; and the high-voltage electrostatic separation device (3) is provided with an oil smoke density monitor (6) and is in communication connection with the gas circulator (5).
2. The novel lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a high-pressure water pump (12) is arranged on the outside of the purifier shell (1), and the high-pressure water pump (12) is connected with the high-pressure spraying device (8) and the flushing nozzle (10) through water pipes respectively.
3. The novel lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a waste oil collecting tank (13) is arranged at the bottom of the purifier shell (1), and the bottoms of the rotary oil slinger (2) and the high-voltage electrostatic separation device (3) are respectively connected with the waste oil collecting tank (13).
4. The novel lampblack purifier as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lampblack filter screen (4) is a polypropylene ultrafine fiber screen or a coconut fiber filter screen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921586137.4U CN210772371U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Novel oil fume purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921586137.4U CN210772371U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Novel oil fume purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210772371U true CN210772371U (en) | 2020-06-16 |
Family
ID=71046840
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921586137.4U Expired - Fee Related CN210772371U (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2019-09-23 | Novel oil fume purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210772371U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-09-23 CN CN201921586137.4U patent/CN210772371U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200616 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |