CN210768953U

CN210768953U - Turbine box

Info

Publication number: CN210768953U
Application number: CN201921555709.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何玲玲; 周长富
Original assignee: Hubei Weinengda Transmission Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Weinengda Kinetic Energy Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-09-18
Filing date: 2019-09-18
Publication date: 2020-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turbine box, which comprises a shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with an exhaust pipe, the top of the exhaust pipe is provided with a flange plate, the top of the flange plate is provided with a sealing ring, one side of the shell is respectively provided with a shell cover, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, the front of the shell is provided with a water inlet pipe, the front of the water inlet pipe is provided with a connecting pipe, the outer wall of the shell is provided with a graphene coating, the inside of the shell is provided with a rubber heat-insulating layer, the inside of the shell is respectively provided with a rotating shaft, a protective net and a clapboard, the outer side of the protective net is provided with a supporting rod, the utility model discloses the spiral pipe, rubber insulation layer, protection network and the bracing piece that turbine case passes through to set up come turbine case radiating effect than poor and turbine incasement portion structure receives the problem of damage relatively easily.

Description

Turbine box

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the turbine, concretely relates to turbine case.

Background

The turbo system is one of the most common supercharging systems in the supercharged engine, if more air and fuel mixture can be forcibly extruded into a cylinder to perform compression explosion action in the same unit time, the turbo system can generate larger power output than a natural intake engine at the same rotating speed, and the turbo supercharging is driven by exhaust gas, basically has no extra energy loss, can easily create large horsepower, and is of a very smart design.

The radiating effect of current turbine case at the during operation is relatively poor, and inside high temperature gas can cause certain loss to turbine case internals, and current turbine case is not strong enough to turbine inner structure protectiveness for turbine case inner structure receives the damage more easily, for this we provide a turbine case.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a turbine case to solve the problem that the turbine case radiating effect that proposes among the above-mentioned background art is relatively poor and turbine case inner structure receives the damage relatively easily.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a turbine box, includes the shell, the top of shell is provided with the blast pipe, the top of blast pipe is provided with the ring flange, the top of ring flange is provided with the sealing washer, one side of shell is provided with cap, inlet tube and outlet pipe respectively, the front of shell is provided with the intake pipe, the front of intake pipe is provided with the connecting pipe, the outer wall of shell is provided with the graphite alkene coating, the inside of shell is provided with the rubber insulation layer, the inside of shell is provided with pivot, protection network and baffle respectively, the outside of protection network is provided with the bracing piece, the outer wall of pivot is provided with the blade, the both sides of pivot all are provided with the bearing, the outer wall of bearing is provided with the packing ring.

Preferably, the outer wall of connecting pipe is carved with the screw thread, just the one end pipe diameter of connecting pipe equals the pipe diameter of intake pipe, simultaneously connecting pipe and intake pipe fixed connection.

Preferably, the shell cover is located at a position on the side face of the shell, close to the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, the shell cover is provided with openings at the positions of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and the shell cover is embedded in the shell.

Preferably, the protective net is composed of a protective net main body and a support rod on the protective net, the protective net is located between the shell and the blades, and the protective net is embedded in the shell.

Preferably, the blades are provided with eight blades which are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft and are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the spiral water pipe is spiral setting, just the pipe diameter of spiral water pipe equals the pipe diameter of inlet tube and outlet pipe, just the both ends of spiral water pipe are connected with inlet tube and outlet pipe respectively, simultaneously the spiral water pipe imbeds in the shell.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the turbine box solves the problem that the internal structure of the turbine box is easily damaged through the arranged support frames, the protective net, the bearing and the gasket, in the working process of the turbine box, high-temperature waste gas discharged by an automobile engine can enter the turbine box through the air inlet pipe, the rotating shaft is pushed to rotate at high speed at the inner side of the bearing through the blades, the gasket is arranged between the bearing and the shell and can absorb the vibration force generated when the rotating shaft rotates, so that the probability of loosening of the bearing is reduced, at the moment, larger impurity particles contained in tail gas of the engine can enter the turbine box and impact the protective net, the protective net is arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft and can form an annular defense ring, thereby avoiding the impact of the rotating shaft and the structure on the rotating shaft by the impurity particles, being beneficial to improving the protectiveness of the rotating shaft and the structure on the rotating shaft, and the, the shell can be connected with the protective net, so that the protective net is stressed uniformly, and the stability of the protective net is improved.

2. The turbine box improves the heat dissipation effect of the turbine through the arranged water inlet pipe, the spiral water pipe, the water outlet pipe and the rubber heat insulation layer, when automobile waste gas enters the turbine box, the high-temperature waste gas can rapidly promote the temperature in the turbine box, at the moment, the rubber heat insulation layer can isolate the high temperature in the turbine box, the temperature of a shell is prevented from being promoted by high-temperature gas, the shell is prevented from being influenced, and therefore a good protection effect is achieved on the shell, at the moment, cold water is led into the spiral water pipe through the water inlet pipe, the spiral water pipe is spirally arranged and wound into a disc shape, so that the circulation path of the cold water in the shell can be improved, the circulation time of the cold water in the shell is prolonged, the utilization rate of the cold water is improved, the cold water can fully absorb the temperature from the automobile waste gas, the heated water is finally discharged out, thereby to the inside thermal treatment that dispels the heat of turbine case, the mode that cold water advances from top to bottom can increase the time that the water stops in spiral water pipe inside, makes the water fully absorb the temperature of waste gas to the radiating effect of this turbine case has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the turbine case of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of the turbine box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 102. a graphene coating; 101. a rubber heat insulation layer; 103. a protective net; 1031. a support bar; 104. a rotating shaft; 1041. a blade; 105. a gasket; 106. a bearing; 107. a spiral water pipe; 108. a partition plate; 2. an exhaust pipe; 3. a seal ring; 4. a flange plate; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. a shell cover; 7. a water inlet pipe; 8. an air inlet pipe; 9. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a turbine box with a technical solution: the utility model provides a turbine box, which comprises an outer shell 1, the top of shell 1 is provided with blast pipe 2, the top of blast pipe 2 is provided with ring flange 4, the top of ring flange 4 is provided with sealing washer 3, one side of shell 1 is provided with cap 6 respectively, inlet tube 7 and outlet pipe 5, the front of shell 1 is provided with intake pipe 8, the front of intake pipe 8 is provided with connecting pipe 9, the outer wall of shell 1 is provided with graphite alkene coating 102, the inside of shell 1 is provided with rubber insulation layer 101, the inside of shell 1 is provided with pivot 104 respectively, protection network 103 and baffle 108, the outside of protection network 103 is provided with bracing piece 1031, the outer wall of pivot 104 is provided with blade 1041, the both sides of pivot 104 all are provided with bearing 106, the outer wall of bearing 106 is provided with.

In this embodiment, preferably, the outer wall of connecting pipe 9 is carved with the screw thread, and the one end pipe diameter of connecting pipe 9 equals the pipe diameter of intake pipe 8, and connecting pipe 9 and intake pipe 8 fixed connection simultaneously, on the engine pipe on the car can be screwed up through the screw thread to connecting pipe 9, has made things convenient for turbine case's connection work.

In this embodiment, it is preferred, cap 6 is located the position that the shell 1 side is close to inlet tube 7 and outlet pipe 5, and cap 6 is provided with the opening in the position of inlet tube 7 and outlet pipe 5, and cap 6 imbeds on shell 1 simultaneously, and cap 6 can be dismantled, conveniently overhauls turbine case inner structure.

In this embodiment, it is preferable that the protection net 103 includes a protection net 103 main body and a support bar 1031 on the protection net 103, the protection net 103 is located between the housing 1 and the blades 1041, and the protection net 103 is embedded in the housing 1, so that the protection net 103 can block large impurities in the engine exhaust gas, and a good protection effect is provided for the blades 1041.

In this embodiment, preferably, the blades 1041 are provided with eight blades, and eight blades 1041 are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 104, and meanwhile, the blades 1041 are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 104, and the blades 1041 move at a high speed, so that a larger cyclone can be formed, and the internal pressure of the turbine box is increased.

In this embodiment, preferably, the spiral water pipe 107 is spirally arranged, the pipe diameter of the spiral water pipe 107 is equal to the pipe diameters of the water inlet pipe 7 and the water outlet pipe 5, two ends of the spiral water pipe 107 are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe 7 and the water outlet pipe 5, the spiral water pipe 107 is embedded in the housing 1, and the spiral water pipe 107 can increase the circulation flowing time of cold water in the turbine box, so that the heat absorption effect of the cold water is improved.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the turbine box is installed, the turbine box is screwed on the engine pipe through the screw thread on the connecting pipe 9, then the exhaust pipe 2 is connected with the engine cylinder of the automobile through the flange plate 4, thereby completing the installation work of the turbine box, after the installation of the utility model, the installation fixation and safety protection of the utility model are firstly checked, when the exhaust gas generated by the engine enters the turbine box through the intake pipe 8, the exhaust gas flow can drive the rotating shaft 104 to rotate rapidly through the blade 1041, so as to generate larger cyclone, thereby increasing the air pressure inside the turbine box, at the moment, the turbine box can force more air and fuel gas mixture to be squeezed into the cylinder through the air pressure to carry out compression and explosion actions, thereby generating larger power output than a natural air inlet engine under the same rotating speed, in the eating process, the tail gas of the engine contains larger impurity particles which can enter the turbine box, strike on the protection network 103, protection network 103 sets up in the pivot 104 outside, can form an annular defence circle to avoid structure in pivot 104 and the pivot 104 to receive foreign particles's striking, inside leading-in spiral water pipe 107 of cold water through inlet tube 7 this moment, absorb the inside high temperature of turbine, the water that heaies up finally can be outside through outlet pipe 5 discharge turbine case, takes away the heat of waste gas, thereby carries out the heat dissipation to turbine incasement portion and handles, has just so accomplished the utility model discloses a use, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenience safe in utilization.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A turbine box comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: the exhaust pipe is arranged at the top of the shell (1), a flange plate (4) is arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe (2), a sealing ring (3) is arranged at the top of the flange plate (4), a shell cover (6), a water inlet pipe (7) and a water outlet pipe (5) are respectively arranged on one side of the shell (1), an air inlet pipe (8) is arranged on the front of the shell (1), a connecting pipe (9) is arranged on the front of the air inlet pipe (8), a graphene coating (102) is arranged on the outer wall of the shell (1), a rubber heat-insulating layer (101) is arranged inside the shell (1), a rotating shaft (104), a protective net (103) and a partition plate (108) are respectively arranged inside the shell (1), a support rod (1031) is arranged on the outer side of the protective net (103), blades (1041) are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (104), bearings, the outer wall of the bearing (106) is provided with a gasket (105), and one side of the partition plate (108) is provided with a spiral water pipe (107).

2. A turbine case according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of connecting pipe (9) is carved with the screw thread, just the one end pipe diameter of connecting pipe (9) equals the pipe diameter of intake pipe (8), simultaneously connecting pipe (9) and intake pipe (8) fixed connection.

3. A turbine case according to claim 1, wherein: the shell cover (6) is located at a position, close to the water inlet pipe (7) and the water outlet pipe (5), on the side face of the shell (1), the shell cover (6) is provided with openings at the positions of the water inlet pipe (7) and the water outlet pipe (5), and meanwhile, the shell cover (6) is embedded into the shell (1).

4. A turbine case according to claim 1, wherein: the protective net (103) is composed of a protective net (103) main body and a support rod (1031) on the protective net (103), the protective net (103) is located between the shell (1) and the blades (1041), and meanwhile the protective net (103) is embedded into the shell (1).

5. A turbine case according to claim 1, wherein: eight blades (1041) are arranged and evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (104), and meanwhile, the blades (1041) are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (104).

6. A turbine case according to claim 1, wherein: spiral water pipe (107) are the spiral setting, just the pipe diameter of spiral water pipe (107) equals the pipe diameter of inlet tube (7) and outlet pipe (5), just the both ends of spiral water pipe (107) are connected with inlet tube (7) and outlet pipe (5) respectively, simultaneously spiral water pipe (107) are embedded in shell (1).